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1. Tom said: “I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father.”
=> Tom said that he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.
2. She said; “I once spent a summer in this village.”
=> She said that she had once spent a summer in that village.
3.The nurse said: “The patient in this room didn‟t obey your orders, doctor.”
=> The nurse told doctor that the patient in that room hadn't obeyed his orders.
4. They said to me : “You taught us English last year.”
=> They told me that I had taught them English the previous year.
5.. Mr. Brown said : “Our trip cost us two thousand dollars.”
=> Mr. Brown said that their trip had cost them two thousand dollars.
6. He said to her : “ I can't find my hat anywhere in this room.”
=> He told her that she couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.
7.. My father said to them : “My secretary is going to finish this job.”
=> My father told them that his secretary was going to finish that job.
8. They said : “We can't meet you here either today or tomorrow.”
They said that they couldn't meet her there either that day or the next day.
9.My mother said : “I think it won't rain tomorrow.”
My mother said that she thought it wouldn't rain the following day.
10.He said: “Your car has been stolen, John.”
He told John that his car had been stolen.
11. They said : “The river is rising early this year.”
They said that the river was rising early that year.
12. He said : “I'll expect her to come soon.”
He said that he would expect her to come soon.
13. Our teacher said : “World War II broke out in 1939.”
Our teacher said that World War II had broken out in 1939.
14. The students said : “We'll be sitting for our next exam next Monday.”
The students said that they would be sitting for their next exam the next Monday.
15. He said : “I‟m going to finish this work.”
He said that he was going to finish that work.
1. Rearrange the words/ phrases given to make complete sentences
1. pronunciation/ you/ harder/ your/ should/ on/ work/ Spanish
=>you should pronunciation spanish harder
2. small/ The/ as/ living room/ isn't/ the/ as/ kitchen
=>The living room isn't as small as the kitchen
3. country/ She/live/ used to/ in / but /the/ now/ the/ she/ in/ lives/ city
=>She used to living in the countryside but now she is living in the city
4. said/ My teacher/ we/English/ speak/ should/ every day
=>My teacher said we should spoke E everyday
5. give/ Miss Jackson/ a/ asked/ to/Tim/ her/ hand
=>Miss Jackson asked Tim to gave her hand
6. cheap/ The / as/ isn't/ house/ the / as/ apartment
=>The apartment isn't as cheap as the house
7.go/ She/ used to / by / to school/ bike/ but / by/ she/ now / goes/ car
=>She used to going to school by bike she going to work by car
8. studies/ He/ hard/always/ in/ get/ order/ good/ to / grade
=>He always studies hard in order to get good grade
1, You should harder on your pronunciation Spanish work
2, The living room isnot as small as the kitchen
3, She used to live in the country but now she lives in the city
4, My teacher said "We should speak English every day"
5, Miss Jackson asked to Tim give her a hand
6, The apartment isn't as cheap as the house
7, She used to go to school by bike but now she goes to school by car
sorry mik chỉ làm được đến đây thôi chúc may mắn nhớ làm nốt nhé :D
Exercise 2: Complete these sentences with used to or didn't use to.
1. When Jane was young, she (go).......used to....... swimming in the river but now she doesn't go swimming any more.
2....Did.... you (cry).......used to cry....... so much when you were a baby?
3. My young sister (be)........used to...... afraid of dogs but now she isn't.
4. They (not like).....didn't use to........ her but they are best friends now.
5.Mr.Johnson (have)... used to have.... a car , but last year, he sold it and bought a new one.
6. My aunt (go)....used to... to work by motorbike.
7. People (not talk)........didn't use to talk...... on the phone many hundred years ago.
8. My parents (live).........used to..... in Hue, but now we are living in HCMC.
9. Her father (take)......used to........ them to the zoo when he was alive.
10. People (not think).......didn't use to think....... that the earth was round.
Fill in the gaps with a form of the passive. The tense could be past, present or future.
1. Many rock stars say the real thrill is that they enjoy (watch) being watched by thousands of adoring fans.
2. Your car is a death trap. It(should/send) should have been sent to the scrap yard years ago!
3. I'm sorry this office is so dirty but it can't (clean) be cleaned until tomorrow morning at the earliest.
4. Any teacher who hits a student should (sack) be sacked immediately.
5. John's big dream is that he wants (discover) to be discovered by a big time music producer.
6. (rob) Being robbed in the street is a terrifying experience indeed.
7. The factory is losing a lot of money every week and (shut) is being shut next Thursday.
8. But it might (save) be saved if we make an appeal to the local bank.
9. Before (recycle) being recycled, glass bottles are thoroughly washed and the labels removed.
10. Jak was fired from the local car wash because, even though he hadn't paid, he let his friend's car (wash) be washed.
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension of the house
➜Plans.....have been drawn for an extension of the houseby the architect.......
2.They haven't cleaned the streets this week
➜The streets......haven't been cleaned this week......
3.No one has signed this cheque
➜This cheque ..........hasn't been signed..........
4.He couldn't repair the broken vase
➜The ......broken vase couldn't be repaired........
5.They'll have to change the date of the meeting agian
➜The date.........of the meeting will have to be changed again........
6.The robber made the bank manager hand over the money
➜The bank manager.........was made to hand over the money by the robber..........
7.The postman was bitten by our dog
➜Our dog........bite the postman..........
8.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight
➜All the prisoners.....will be caught again by tonight..........
9.Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents
➜Sally's parents....gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.........
10.Someone has stolen my bike
➜My bike.......has been stolen.........
11.The mechanic serviced my car last week
➜I.....had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.........
12.They don't eat the cake because it is very bad
➜The cake.......isn't eaten because it is very bad...............
13.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
➜We........are going to have the garage repair the car next week........
14.Somebody repaired her car yesterday
➜She.....had her car repaired yesterday......
15.That old house at the end of the road has been sold
➜They........have sold that old house at the end of the road.........
16.My suit needs to be cleaned befor the interview
➜I must.......clean my suit before the interview.......
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me
➜I had........Mr Dryden mend the washing machine for me ......
They (study) ____have been studying______ at this school for 7 years now.
13/ They (begin) ____began______ to study at this school 7 years ago.
14/ Since when (you know) ____have you known_______ her ?
15/ How long ago (he start) ____did he start______ to learn French ?
16/ She (lose) ____lost______ her handbag on the train yesterday morning.
17/ My mother (be) __has been____ in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet.
18/ His dog (just run) _____has just run _____ out of the garden.
20/ He (travel) ____travelled_______ to Mexico by air last summer.
I (try) ____have been trying______ to learn French for years, but I (not succeed) ___have not succeeded_____ yet.
2/ She (read) ___has read______ all the works of Dickens.How many (you read) ___have you read______?
3/ I (wait) _____have been waiting_____ here nearly half an hour for my girlfriend; do you think she (forget)
____has forgotten______ to come ?
4/ Mary (rest) ____has been resting______ in the garden all day because she (be) ___has been_______ ill.
5/ Although John (study) ____has studied______ at the University for 5 years, he (not get) ____hasn't got______
his degree yet.
6/ Jack (go) ____has been going______ to Switzerland for a holiday. He (never, be) ___had never been__ there.
7/ We (live) ___have been lying_______ here for the last six months, and (just, decide) ___have just decided_______ to move.
8/ That book ( lie) ____has been lying______ on the table for weeks. have You (not read) __read__ it yet ?
9/ He (not be) _____hasn't been______ here since Christmas; I wonder where he (live) _____has been living_____ since
then.
10/ He (lose) _____has lost______ his books. He (look) _______has been looking_____ for them all afternoon, but
they (not turn up) _____haven't turned up______ yet.
11/ She (work) ______has been working_____ so hard this week that she (not have) ____hasn't had_______ time to go to
the cinema.
12/ Your hair is wet. (You swim) ____have you been swimming______ for a long time ?
13/ Bill is still a bad driver although he (drive)____has driven______ cars for six years.
14/ You look very tired. (You work) ____have you been working______very hard ?
15/ The phone (ring) ____has been ringing______ for 2 minutes, but I (not answer) ___haven't answered_____ it yet
BÀI TẬP VỀ CẤU TRÚC USED TO
1. Mr And Mrs Bell ...............a dog, but they don't have a dog new
2. Mrs Nga.......... her dog for a walk in the park, but she doesn't anymore
3. Mai ............... in the book, but now she words in a drugstore
4. My mother ............aerobics at the gym, but now she does three time a week
5. I ...... interested in chemistry, but now I am
6. My father............in the morning, but now he joys five kilometers
7. Hoa's sister............ an air hostess , but she isn't anymore
8. My brother ..........way late at night but now he does because he has to study for his
9. I ...............eating ice cream a lot, but I don't anymore
10. My Baker ................... his bike to work, but now he driver a car
4, If you aren't careful, you'll fall of your bike
5, our teacher always drives carefully
6, Mr Tam used to go to work by car.............
7, traffic rules should be obeyed strictly by road users
8, My mother used to wash...................