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I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
Nam got wet because he forgot raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
Nga want to go to school although he feels sick
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
A tornado which is storm look like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams .If.....you don't work hard , you will fail the exam.............
5.We export coffee to Europe and American .Coffee.is exported by us to Ẻuope and American.................
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
Rice.....is grown in the tropical countries.........
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
It....is fun to go fishing with friends and family..............
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish...i had attend the course last summer
.........
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislike coffee , she drank it
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight ?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of...not having any money, they bought an expensive mobilephone......
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house which i am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the us president has two daughters
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu , she hađ to go to school to take her exams
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
she said to me that she would go to china the next week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to china with us
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen by someone
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom i met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money doesn't grow on the trees, we wouldn't be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people want them
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
the test was done well by all the students last week
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
when did you go on holiday ?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
marie, who came to see me yesterday, lives in england
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
if we don't have water, we will die.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
nam spends two hour doing his homework everyday
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish i could swim
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather is bad, he went on a picnic
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected by him for two years
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said that he was a student
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker àd darker , they continued to work
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
the students who don't do their homework , they will be punished
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
you can buy these things at dong xuan market , which is in the center of ha noi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter , who is one of the best doctors in our city , is one of the will have an appointement with usnext week
I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
-> Nam got wet because he forgot his raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
-> Nga wants to go to school although he feels sick.
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
-> A tornado is a storm which looks like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams
-> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exams.
5.We export coffee to Europe and American
-> Coffee is export to Europe and American.
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
-> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
-> It is fun to go fishing with friends and family.
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish I had attended the course last summer.
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it.
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of not having any money, they bought an expensive mobile phone.
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend.
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house where I am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the US president has two daughters.
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu, she has to go to school to take her exams.
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
-> She told me she would go to China the following week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to China with us.
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen.
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom I met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money grew on trees, we would be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people still want them.
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
The test was done well by all the students last week.
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
-> When did you go on holiday?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
Although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
Marie, who lives in England, came to see me yesterday.
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
If there were no water, we couldn't live.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
Nam spends two hours doing his homework every day.
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather was bad, he went on a picnic.
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected for two years.
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said he was a student.
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker and darker, they continued to work.
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
The students who didn't do their homework will be punished.
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market, which is in the center of Hanoi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter, who we'll have an appointment with next week, is one of the best doctors in our city.
1) SHE BLAMED ADAM FOR THE THEFT OF HER NECKLACE . (ACCUSED)
---> SHE.......ACCUSED ADAM OF STEALING .... HER NECKLACE.
2) PEOPLE DONATED LOTS OF MONEY AFTER WE PERFORMED IN LONDON. (FOLLOWING)
----> WE RECEIVED LOTS OF .................. IN LONDON.
3) I WAS LOOKING FORWARD TO A HOLIDAY IN SPAINBUT IT WAS VERY DISAPPOINTING.(EXPECTATIONS)
-----> THE HOLIDAY IN SPAIN DIDN'T .............GIVE ME THE EXCIMENT AS I EXPECTATIONS................ AT ALL.
4) WHOSE IS THIS BAG? (BELONG)
-----> WHO......DOES THIS BAG BELONG TO......... ?
5) IT'S GETTING LATE SO I THINK I OUGHT TO GO NOW. (BE)
-----> IT'S GETTING LATE SO I REALLY .....................WAS TO GO NOW... .
6) JAMES HARDLY EVER DROVE HIS CAR AT NIGHT. (USED)
-----> JAMES............USED TO DRIVE........................ HIS CAR AT NIGHT.
7) I NEVER EAT MEAT OR FISH. (NOR)
-----> I .......HAVE EATTEN NEITHER MEAT NOR FISH....................... FISH.
8) CONSIDERING ELLA IS SO SHORT, IT'S SURPRISING SHE GOT INTO THE BASKETBALL TEAM. (ACCOUNT)
-----> IF YOU................................. SHORT ELLA IS, IT'S SURPRISING SHE GOT INTO THE BASKETBALL TEAM.
TRANSFORMATION WITH KEY WORDS
1) SHE BLAMED ADAM FOR THE THEFT OF HER NECKLACE . (ACCUSED)
---> SHE...accused Adam of stealing........ HER NECKLACE.
2) PEOPLE DONATED LOTS OF MONEY AFTER WE PERFORMED IN LONDON.(FOLLOWING)
----> WE RECEIVED LOTS OF .....money following our performance ............. IN LONDON.
3) I WAS LOOKING FORWARD TO A HOLIDAY IN SPAIN BUT IT WAS VERY DISAPPOINTING.(EXPECTATIONS)
-----> THE HOLIDAY IN SPAIN DIDN'T ...........live up to my expectations.................. AT ALL.
4) WHOSE IS THIS BAG? (BELONG)
-----> WHO......does this bag belong to......... ?
6) JAMES HARDLY EVER DROVE HIS CAR AT NIGHT. (USED)
-----> JAMES..................used not to drive (formal, dùng trong văn viết).................. HIS CAR AT NIGHT.
7) I NEVER EAT MEAT OR FISH. (NOR)
-----> I ............eat neither meat nor.................. FISH.
8) CONSIDERING ELLA IS SO SHORT, IT'S SURPRISING SHE GOT INTO THE BASKETBALL TEAM. (ACCOUNT)
-----> IF YOU.............account for how.................... SHORT ELLA IS, IT'S SURPRISING SHE GOT INTO THE BASKETBALL TEAM.
1.Someone repaired her car yesterday.
->Her car.....was repaired yesterday .........................................
2.Everyone knows that eating fruit is good for you.
->It...........is good for you.to eat fruit..............................................................
->Eating fruit......is said to be good for you....................................................
3.People said that the President was killed by a mad man.
->It......is said that the President was killed by a mad man...........................................................................
->The president....is said to be killed by a mad man................................................................
4.Someone said that she was very upset.
->It......is said that she was very upset......................................................
->She...is said to be very upset.....................................................
5.Who wrote it?
->Who was....written it by?...........................................
1. A: ........the weather here? B: It's warm and sunny
(A) How's (B) Who's (C) What's (D) Where's
2. .........don't have much snow in winter
(A) It (B) We (C) There (D) Here
3. ........is a lot of rain here in spring
(A) It (B) There (C) This (D) The weather
4. How's the weather there.....fall? B:......is cool
(A) in; It (B) at; It (C) in;there (D) at;there
5. That green umbrella is Sara's.......is yellow
(A) I (B) me (C) my (D) mine
6. A: .......watch is that ? B: It's Kate's
(A) Who's (B) What (C) Which (D) Whose
7. .........car is in back of the house. ..........is front of the park
(A) Theirs ;Mine (B) Mine ;Her (C) His;Hers (D) Ours ;His
1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early.
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer it.
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has had to use crutches to walk.
6. I (had) turned off the lights before I left the room.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus soon, we'll leave.
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chews her nails.
9. The frying pan caught on fire while I was making dinner.
10. I wont return my book to the library until I have finished my research project.
1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has to use crutches to walk
6. Before I left the room, I had turned off the lights.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus, we will leave
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chew her nails
9. While I was making dinner at that time, the frying pan caught on fire
10. I won't return my book to the library until I finish my research project.
Read the conversation again and choose the correct answer to each question.
1. How does Mai feel about her summer holiday?
A. She likes it.
B. She doesn't like it.
C. She thinks it was fine.
2. Where did she stay during her summer holiday?
A. At her friend's house.
B. At her uncle's house.
C. At her grandparents' house.
3. During harvest time, people harvest rice by _______.
A. themselves
B. using a truck
C. using a combine harvester
4. Mai thinks people in the countryside lead _______.
A. a healthy life
B. an exciting life
C. an interesting life
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
1. A
How does Mai feel about her holiday? – She likes it.
(Mai cảm thấy như thế vào về kì nghỉ của cậu ấy? – Cậu ấy thích nó.)
Thông tin: I've just come back from a very enjoyable summer holiday.
(Mình vừa trở về từ một kì nghỉ hè rất thú vị.)
2. B
Where did she stay during her summer holiday? At her uncle’s house.
(Cậu ấy ở đâu suốt kì nghỉ hè? Ở nhà bác cậu ấy.)
Thông tin: I stayed at my uncle’s house in a small village in Bac Giang Province.
(Mình đã ở nhà bác của mình tại một ngôi làng nhỏ ở tỉnh Bắc Giang.)
3. C
During harvest time, people harvest rice by using a combine harvester.
(Vào mùa thu hoạch, mọi người thu hoạch lúa bằng máy gặt đập liên hợp.)
Thông tin: A lot of things. It was harvest time. The villagers were harvesting rice with a combine harvester. I helped them load the rice onto a truck. Then we unloaded the rice and dried it.
(Nhiều thứ lắm. Lúc đó đang là mùa thu hoạch. Người trong làng thu hoạch lía với máy gặt đập liên hợp. Mình giúp họ chất lúa lên xe tải. Sau đó mọi người dỡ lúa ra và phơi chúng.)
4. A
Mai thinks people in the countryside lead a healthy life.
(Mai nghĩ rằng những người ở nông thôn có một cuộc sống khỏe mạnh.)
Thông tin: Things move more slowly there than in our city, but people seem to have a healthier life.
(Tuy mọi thứ ở dưới đó diễn ra chậm hơn thành phố của chúng ta, nhưng mọi người dường như có một cuộc sống khỏe mạnh hơn.)