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III. Rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one:
1. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key (so. . . that)
you are so young that you can’t have a front-door key
2. It was very cold. We couldn’t bathe (so. . that)
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. (so. . . that)
I am so old that I can’t wear that kind of hat
4. The road is very narrow. Two cars can’t pass each other. (so. . . that)
The road is so narrow that Two cars can’t pass each other
5. It’s not very dark. We can’t see the stars clearly. (enough)
It’s bright enough for us to see the stars clearly
6. The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. (such. . . that)
-it is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it
7. The boy is very nice. We all like him. (such. . . that)
-he is such a nice boy that we all like him
8. The weather was cold. We couldn’t go out. (such. . . that)
-it was such cold weather that we couldn't go out
9. The room was very dark. We couldn’t see anything. (such. . that)
-it was such a dark room that we couldn’t see anything
10. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. (such. . that)
-it was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach
11. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it (enough)
The floor wasn’t strong enough for us to dance on it
12. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it (enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it
13. The package is very thick. I can’t push it through the letterbox (too)
The package is too thick that I can’t push it through the letterbox
14. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy. (too)
the piano was too heavy that nobody could move it
15. Don’t stand on that chair. It is not strong. (enough)
that chair is not strong enough for you to stand on
16. I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm. (enough)
this coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
17. I can’t take a photograph. It is very dark. (too)
It is too dark for me to take a photograph
18. I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep. (too)
I was too excited about going away that I couldn’t sleep
19. It’s a good book. I can’t put it down. (such. . that)
It’s such a good book that I can’t put it down
20. He has difficulty finding shoes to fit him because his feet are very big. (so. . . that)
his feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
21. Peter is very young so he cannot join in our trip. (too)
-. Peter is too young that he cannot join in our trip
22. My sister is very angry. She can’t say anything. (so. . . that)
My sister is so angry that She can’t say anything
23. This jacket is very small. I can’t wear it. (too)
-This jacket is too small for me to wear
24. It’s very early. Mr Brown can have a cup of coffee before going to work. (enough)
-It’s early enough for Mr Brown to have a cup of coffee before going to work
25. She can’t get married because she is not old. (enough)
- she is not old enough to get married
IV. Complete the following sentences:
1. That lesson was so difficult that the students couldn't do it in 1 hour
2. The goods were so good that they were sold out
3. We enjoyed the music so much that we listen to music every day
4. He is such a busy man that he never has free time to go to the movie
5. They are such big shoes that none of them can fit me
6. He spoke so fast that i couldn't understand what he was speaking
7. He worked so hard that. he could get high salary
8. The mountains are so high that it took the climbers many days to climb to the top
9. I have so many things to do that i don't have free time to go with you
10. There is so much noise here that i cannot sleep
V. Fill in the blanks with SO MUCH (không đếm được)or SO MANY(đếm được):
1. We have. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MANY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . problems that we can’t go to bed early.
2. Why have you got. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MUCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . furniture ?
3. There was. . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MUCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . food that everyone ate too much.
4. There were. . . . . . . . . . . . SO MANY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . guests that there wasn’t enough food.
5. Doctor Simmon has. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MANY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . patients that he’s always busy.
6. There are. . . . . . . . . . . SO MANY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . planets in the universe that we can’t count them.
7. There was. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MUCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . noise in the room that I couldn’t work.
8. They drank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MUCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . wine that they couldn’t walk.
9. My father has. . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MUCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . work to do that he can’t come back home tonight.
10. I ate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO MANY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sandwiches that I felt ill.
I- S/IT + BE + Adj …+ To –V = V-ing / To- V … + BE + Adj
1. Chinese characters are difficult to write
-writing Chinese characters is difficult
2. These exercises are not easy to do
- doing these exercises is not easy
3. Foreign languages are difficult to learn
- learning foreign languages is difficult
4. English is hard to speak
- speaking English is hard
5. A dress is not easy to make
- making a dress is not easy
6. Doing morning exercises is good for your health
-it is good for your health to do morning exercises
7. Japanese is hard to write
- writing Japanese is hard
8. It’s not easy to ride a horse - riding a horse is not easy
9. Coffee is not good for growing children to drink
drinking coffee is not good for growing children
10. It’s difficult to train dogs
- training dogs is difficult
IV. Complete the following sentences:
1. That lesson was so difficult that we couldn't understand anything.
2. The goods were so good that a lot of customers bought them.
3. We enjoyed the music so much that we couldn't turn the radio off.
4. He is such a busy man that he has no free time for his children.
5. They are such big shoes that I can't wear them.
6. He spoke so fast that she couldn't understand him.
7. He worked so hard that he earned a lot of money.
8. The mountains are so high that it took much time to climb up to the top of it.
9. I have so many things to do that I can't go out tonight.
10. There is so much noise here that we can't have a sound sleep.
V. Fill in the blanks with SO MUCH (không đếm được)or SO MANY(đếm được):
1. We have so many problems that we can’t go to bed early.
2. Why have you got so much furniture ?
3. There was so much food that everyone ate too much.
4. There were so many guests that there wasn’t enough food.
5. Doctor Simmon has so many patients that he’s always busy.
6. There are so many planets in the universe that we can’t count them.
7. There was so much noise in the room that I couldn’t work.
8. They drank so much wine that they couldn’t walk.
9. My father has so much work to do that he can’t come back home tonight.
10. I ate so many sandwiches that I felt ill.
I- S/IT + BE + Adj …+ To –V = V-ing / To- V … + BE + Adj
1. Chinese characters are difficult to write
- Writing Chinese characters are difficult,
2. These exercises are not easy to do
- Doing these exercises are not easy.
3. Foreign languages are difficult to learn
- Learning foreign languages are difficult.
4. English is hard to speak
- Speaking English is hard.
5. A dress is not easy to make
- Making a dress is not easy.
6. Doing morning exercises is good for your health
- It is good for your health to do morning exercises.
7. Japanese is hard to write
- Writing Japanese is hard.
8. It’s not easy to ride a horse
- Riding a horse is not easy.
9. Coffee is not good for growing children to drink
- Drinking coffee is not good for growing children.
10. It’s difficult to train dogs
- Training dogs is difficult.
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue.
-> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
-> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
-> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
-> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The was so warm that thay had s walk in the garden.
-> It was such warm weather that thay had s walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
-> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
-> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
-> They drunk so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
-> Alice had so much exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help.
->She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
-> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
-> It was too late to do anything.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter could cut it.
-> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
-> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
-> The sea was too rough to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
-> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
-> These shoes are too small for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
-> This is such an old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is so stale that we can't eat it.
-> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get very bored.
-> He is such a slow speaker that his students get very bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repaired.
-> The car was too rusty to repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her.
-> Such was a disgusting behaviour of her that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he hid behind the sofa.
-> So afraid was the child that he hid behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
-> So fierce had a dog that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighting 2.5 tons.
-> Such is a strong man that he can pull a van weighting 2.5 tons.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…a high flood that they has to live on the roofs.………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…he was, he never helped the poor.………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang is the most attactive city in Viet Nam…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…you work , the more success you will get………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should not have behaved that to your boss. …………………………………
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
Bài 2: Dùng cấu trúc so...that để nối hai câu lại với nhau:
1, He is very strong. He can lift the box.
He is so strong that he can lift the box
2, He ate a lot of food. He became ill.
He ate so much food thathe became ill
3, He bought lots of books. He didn't know where to put them.
He bought so many books that he didn't know where to put them.
Bài 3: Dùng cấu trúc such...that để nối hai câu lại với nhau:
1, He is a very lazy boy. No one likes him.
He is such a lazy boy that no one likes him.
2, The coffee is too hot. I can't drink it.
It is such hot coffee that I can't drink it.
3, Her voice is very soft. Everyone likes her.
She has such a soft voice that everyone likes her.
Bài 4: Dùng cấu trúc too...to để nối hai câu lại với nhau:
1, He is so weak. He can't run.
He is too weak to run.
2, The coffee was very hot. I couldn't drink it.
The coffee was too hot for me to drink
3, The weather is so bad that we can't go out.
The weather is too bad for us to go out
4, The film was so boring that we couldn't go on seeing it.
The film was too boring for us to go on seeing
5, He was so old that he couldn't run fast.
He was too old to run fast
6, He spoke so fast that we couldn't understand him.
He spoke too fast for us to understand
7, The fair was so noisy that we couldn't hear each other.
The fair was too noisy for us to hear each other8, You speak so fast that I can't catch up with your words.
You speak too fast for me to catch up with your words
9, It is so early that we can't go out.
It is too early for us to go out
10, The water is so hot that I can't drink it.
The water is too hot for me to drink
11, The restaurant is so expensive that we can't eat in that restaurant.
The restaurant is too expensive for us to eat
12, He studied so badly that he couldn't pass the exam.
He studied too bad to pass the exam
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one
3. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
A. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it
B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.
D. The coffee was so hot that I could drink it.
4. If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.
A. I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf.
B. I am too tall to reach the top shelf.
C. I cannot reach the top shelf because I am very tall.
D. In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf.
5. It was such a boring speech that we began to yawn.
A. The speech was very boring that we began to yawn.
B. It was so a boring speech that we began to yawn.
C. The speech was too boring that we began to yawn.
D. The speech was so boring that we began to yawn.
6. It was so late that nothing could be done.
A. It was too late for nothing to be done.
B. It was too late for anything to be done.
C. It was such late that nothing could be done.
D. It was so late that nothing to be done.
7. This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood.
A. I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
B. I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
C. I had lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
D. I hadn’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
8 .The test was so difficult that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
A. It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
B. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hours.
C. The test was not difficult enough for us to finish in two hours.
D. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hour.
9. The book was so good that I couldn’t put it down.
A. It was so a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
B. It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
C. The book was so good for me to put it down.
D. The book was so good that I couldn’t put down.
10. Sue is too slow to understand what you might say.
A. Sue is not enough quick to understand what you might say.
B. What you might say, Sue can understand slowly.
C. Sue is so slow to understand what you might say.
D. So slow is Sue that she can’t understand what you might say.
#Ame
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one
3. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
A. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it
B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.
D. The coffee was so hot that I could drink it.
4. If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.
A. I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf.
B. I am too tall to reach the top shelf.
C. I cannot reach the top shelf because I am very tall.
D. In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf.
5. It was such a boring speech that we began to yawn.
A. The speech was very boring that we began to yawn.
B. It was so a boring speech that we began to yawn.
C. The speech was too boring that we began to yawn.
D. The speech was so boring that we began to yawn.
6. It was so late that nothing could be done.
A. It was too late for nothing to be done.
B. It was too late for anything to be done.
C. It was such late that nothing could be done.
D. It was so late that nothing to be done.
7. This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood.
A. I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
B. I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
C. I had lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
D. I hadn’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
8 .The test was so difficult that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
A. It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
B. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hours.
C. The test was not difficult enough for us to finish in two hours.
D. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hour.
9. The book was so good that I couldn’t put it down.
A. It was so a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
B. It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
C. The book was so good for me to put it down.
D. The book was so good that I couldn’t put down.
10. Sue is too slow to understand what you might say.
A. Sue is not enough quick to understand what you might say.
B. What you might say, Sue can understand slowly.
C. Sue is so slow to understand what you might say.
D. So slow is Sue that she can’t understand what you might say.
1. It was such a bad composition that I couldn’t read it.
2. It is such a narrow lane that it is difficult for two bikes to pass each other.
3. It was such cool weather that I didn’t need a coat.
4. His son’s feet are such big feet that he has difficulty finding slippers to fit him.
5. It was such much money in the hand bag that we couldn’t count.
1. It was such a bad composition that I couldn’t read it.
2. It is such a narrow lane that it is difficult for two bikes to pass each other.
3. It was such cool weather that I didn’t need a coat.4. His son’s feet are such big feet that he has difficulty finding slippers to fit him.
5. It was such much money in the hand bag that we couldn’t count.