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I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. Have you seen this film before? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen that film before
2. Is your school near here? She said
She asked if my school was near there
3. Tom asked his friend, Do you go to school by bus
Tom asked his friend if he went to school by bus
4. I asked Mary: Can you use a computer?
I asked Mary if i could use a computer
5. Mr. Ba said: Does your father live here?
Mr. Ba asked if my father lived there
6. Have you ever seen a tiger? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen a tiger
7. Did you study hard for the exam? She asked
She asked if i had studied hard for the exam
8. He asked me, Do you like these trousers?
He asked me if i liked these trousers
9. Marry asked me, Will you go to school next week?
Marry asked me if i would go to school the following week
10. What's weather like? She asked me
She asked me What weather was like
11. How can I solve the problem? I wanted to know
I wanted to know How to solve the problem
12. What did you think of performance yesterday? She asked me
She asked me What i had thought of performance yesterday
13. Where is my umbrella? She asked
She asked Where my umbrella was
14. How are you? Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
15. He asked, Do I have to do it
He asked if he had to do it
1. 'I have something to show you now',he said to me
He told me...he had something to show me now...
2.'I am going away tomorrow, mother',he said
He told...he was going away the next day...
3. 'We have a lift but very often it doen't work, he said
He said that...we had a lift but very often it didn't work...
4.'We will come with you as soon as I an ready',she said
She said that...they would come with me as soon as she could ready...
5. 'I wish my childen would eat vegetables',she said
She said that...she wished her children would eat vegetables...
6.'Who is phaying next week?',he said
He asked me...who was playing the following week...
7.'Where is the nearset post office?',she asked
She asked...where the nearest post office was...
8.'Do people travel free?',he asked
He asked...if the people travel free...
9.'Where do you come from?',she asked
She asked me...where I come from...
10.'Did you play for your school team?',Bill said
Bill asked me...if I played for my school team...
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
Viết tường thuật có từ hỏi
1.She said to me:"What is yourr job?"
she asked what my job was
2.She asked Lan:"Who are you?"
she asked lan how old she was
3.Mary said to Tom:"Where do you live?"
mary asked tom where he lived
4.The childrent asked their mother:"When will you come home?"
the children asked their mother when she would come home
5.Nam asked Lan:"How do you go to shool?"
nam asked lan how she went to school
6.She asked him:"What time is it?"
she asked him what time it was
7.The tourist asked me:"How much does it cost?"
the tourist asked me how much it cost
8.She asked him:"How long have you live in Ha Noi?"
she asked him how long he had lived in ha noi
9.My father asked me:"What is your favourite subject?"
my father asked me what my favourite subject was
10.Ann wondered:"Why đi he go to HCM city?"
ann wondered why he had gone to hcm city
11.Jane said to Tom:"Whose hat is it?"
jane asked tom whose hat it was
12.The mother said to her children:"Why didn't you do your homework?"
the mother asked her children why they hadn't done their homework
13."Wherw is my umbrella?" she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
14."How are you?" Martin asked me
martin asked me how i was
15.He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
he asked me if i had to do it
16."Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter
the mother asked her daughter where she had been
17."Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
she asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
18."What are they doing?" she asked
she asked me what they were doing
19.The teacher wanted to know (bị thiếu)
20."How do you know that?" she asked me
she asked me how i knew that
21."What's the time?" he asked
he asked me what the time was
22."When will we meet again?" she askedd me
she asked me when we would meet again
23."Where đi they live?" he asked
he asked me where they had lived
24."Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
the teacher asked us who knew the answer
25."Why don't you help me?" she asked him
she asked him why he didn't help her
"Where have you spent your money?"mshe asked him
She asked him where he had spent his money
26."Where đi you spent your holidays last year?" she asked me
she asked me where i had spent my holidays the previous year
1.She said to me:"What is yourr job?"
-> She asked me what my job was
2.She asked Lan:"Who are you?" She asked Lan who she was
3.Mary said to Tom:"Where do you live?"
-> Mary asked Tom where he lived
4.The childrent asked their mother:"When will you come home?"
-> The children asked their mother when she would come home
5.Nam asked Lan:"How do you go to shool?"
-> Nam asked Lan how she went to school
6.She asked him:"What time is it?"
-> She asked him what time it was
7.The tourist asked me:"How much does it cost?"
-> The tourist asked me how much it costed
8.She asked him:"How long have you live in Ha Noi?"
-> She asked him how long he had lived in HN
9.My father asked me:"What is your favourite subject?"
-> My father asked me what my favourite subject was
10.Ann wondered:"Why đi he go to HCM city?"
-> Ann wondered why he went to HCM city
11.Jane said to Tom:"Whose hat is it?"
-> Jane asked Tom whose hat it was
12.The mother said to her children:"Why didn't you do your homework?"
-> The mother asked her children why they hadn't done their homework
13."Wherw is my umbrella?" she asked
-> She asked where her umbrella was
14."How are you?" Martin asked me
-> Martin asked me how you were
15.He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
-> He asked if he had to do it
16."Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter
-> The mother asked her daughter where she had been
17."Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
-> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
18."What are they doing?" she asked
-> She asked what they were doing
19.The teacher wanted to know Câu này bị bị thiếu gì hả bạn
20."How do you know that?" she asked me
-> She wondered how i knew that
21."What's the time?" he asked
-> He asked what the time was
22."When will we meet again?" she askedd me
-> She asked me when we would meet again
23."Where đi they live?" he asked
-> He asked where the had lived
24."Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
-> The teacher asked who knew the answer
25."Why don't you help me?" she asked him
-> She asked him why he didn't help her
"Where have you spent your money?"she asked him
-> She asked him where he had spent his mone
26."Where đi you spent your holidays last year?"
-> she asked me where i had spent my holidays the previous year
viết thành câu gián tiếp
1. She said , “ I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter.”
-> She asked Peter how he could study new words quickly.
2. “What ‘s your name?” -> She asked me what my name was.
3. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.
-> She told him to give her another glass of wine.
4. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
-> She told me to bring her a book.
5. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
-> Mother told him to open the window.
6. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
-> He asked me to shut the door after me.
7. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
-> The captain told them to wait there till he came back.
8. She told her: “take it and come with me”.
-> She told her to take it and come with her.
9. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
-> He asked me not to come back before one o'clock.
10. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
-> My mother told me not to forget to look at the door.
11. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
-> He told his brother not to open the window but to open the door.
12. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.
-> He asked the girl not to sit on his bed but to sit on that chair.
13. The teacher said: “I am a teacher”.
-> The teacher said she was a teacher.
14. She said to me “I have a big house”
-> She said to me that she had a big house.
15. She said to me : “I am going to the party”.
-> She told me she was going to the party.
16. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.”
-> She said to me that she had given him my letter.
17. She said: “I have finished my work.”
-> She said she had finished her work.
18. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.”
-> Nam said he was not a pupil.
19. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.”
-> Nam said he was going to Ho Chi Minh city.
20. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.”
-> He told me that he had gone to my house.
bạn ơi , sao câu 7 đằng sau lại là"...he came.." mình ko hiểu lắm bạn có thể giải thích ko
She asked me why I didn't go with her
She tells her son not to open the window
He told me that they has worked at this...
He suggested having another dish of fried fish
She exclaimed that he was a naughty boy
My friend wondered where they visited the next week
The staff asked the customer if he payed in cash...
He suggested driking beer with him
She said that she didn't know how to...
My mother told me not to go out
1, She asked Why you went with me.