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Câu 1:
Ta có \(x^3+3x-5=x^3+2x+x-5=\left(x^2+2\right)x+x-5\)
để giá trị của đa thức \(x^3+3x-5\)chia hết cho giá trị của đa thức \(x^2+2\)
thì \(x-5⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow x^2-25⋮x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2-27⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow27⋮x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\inƯ\left(27\right)\)do \(x^2+2\inℤ,\forall x\inℤ\)
mà \(x^2+2\ge2,\forall x\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\in\left\{3;9;27\right\}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;7;25\right\}\)
mà \(x^2\)là số chính phương \(\forall x\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;25\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
**bạn nhớ thử lại nhé
\(KL...\)
Câu 2:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x^3+x-x^2-1}\right)\div\left(1-\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\div\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
b) Để A > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)(Vì\(1>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
\(a,\)\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x\ne\pm3\)
\(b,\)\(B=\frac{5}{x+3}+\frac{3}{x-3}-\frac{5x+3}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5x-15+3x+9-5x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{x+3}\)
\(c,\)Tại x = 6, ta có :
\(B=\frac{3}{x+3}=\frac{3}{6+3}=\frac{3}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy tại x = 6 thì B = 3
\(d,\)Để \(B\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+3}\in Z\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ_3\)
Mà \(Ư_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)TH1 : \(x+3=1\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Th2: \(x+3=-1\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Th3 : \(x+3=3\Rightarrow x=0\)
TH4 \(x+3=-3\Rightarrow x=-6\)
Vậy để \(B\in Z\)thì \(x\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)
a)Để B đc xác định thì :x+3 khác 0
x-3 khác 0
x^2-9 khác 0
=>x khác -3
x khác 3
b) Kết Qủa BT B là:3/x+3
a)Đk: x khac -7
b) A=\(\frac{4x^2+25x-16}{x+7}\)= \(\frac{\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+5}{x+7}\)= \(4x-3+\frac{5}{x+7}\)
c)đê A nguyen thi 5 chia het cho x+7 => x + 7 thuoc uoc chung cua 5 la 5;-5;1;-1
vay x+7=5 => x=-2
x+7=-5 => x=-12
x+7=1 =>x=-6
x+7=-1 =>x=-8
Bài 1:
a) \(x^3-5x^2+8x-4\)
\(=x^3-4x^2+4x-x^2+4x-4\) \(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{A}{M}=\frac{10x^2-7x-5}{2x-3}=5x+4+\frac{7}{2x-3}\)
Với \(x\in Z\)thì \(A⋮M\)khi \(\frac{7}{2x-3}\in Z\)\(\Rightarrow7⋮\left(2x-3\right)\)\(\Rightarrow2x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow=\left\{1;5;\pm2\right\}\)thì khi đó \(A⋮M\)
Các bài làm này có đúng ko ạ, ai đó duyệt giúp em, em cảm ơn.
Bài 1:
a)x3-5x2+8x-4=x3-4x2+4x-x2+4x-4
=x(x2-4x-4)-(x2-4x+4)
=(x-1) (x-2)2
b)Xét:
\(\frac{a}{b}-\frac{10x^2-7x-5}{2x-3}\)
=\(5x+4+\frac{7}{2x-3}\)
Với x thuộc Z thì A /\ B khi \(\frac{7}{2x-3}\) thuộc Z => 7 /\ (2x-3)
Mà Ư(7)={-1;1;-7;7} => x=5;-2;2;1 thì A /\ B
c)Biến đổi \(\frac{x}{y^3-1}-\frac{x}{x^3-1}=\frac{x^4-x-y^4+y}{\left(y^3-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left(y^2+y+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)(do x+y=1=>y-1=-x và x-1=-y)
=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left[x^2y^2+y^2x+y^2+xy^2+xy+y+x^2+x+1\right]}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)}{xy\left[x^2y^2+xy\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2+xy+2\right]}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-x+y^2-y\right)}{xy\left[x^2y^2+\left(x+y\right)^2+2\right]}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)\right]}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(-y\right)+y\left(-x\right)\right]}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(-2xy\right)}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}\)Suy ra điều phải chứng minh
Bài 2 )
a)(x2+x)2+4(x2+x)=12 đặt y=x2+x
y2+4y-12=0 <=>y2+6y-2y-12=0
<=>(y+6)(y-2)=0 <=> y=-6;y=2
>x2+x=-6 vô nghiệm vì x2+x+6 > 0 với mọi x
>x2+x=2 <=> x2+x-2=0 <=> x2+2x-x-2=0
<=>x(x+2)-(x+2)=0 <=>(x+2)(x-1) <=> x=-2;x-1
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình x=-2;x=1
b)\(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}+\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}\)\(+\frac{x+6}{2003}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2005}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+5}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{2003}+1\right)\)
<=>\(\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}\)\(+\frac{x+2009}{2004}+\frac{x+2009}{2003}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}\)\(-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)
Nhờ OLM xét giùm em vs ạ !
Câu 1:
a) \(2x^2+5x-3=\left(2x^2+6x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2009x^2+2009x+2009\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2009\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2009\right)\)
c) \(\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]=-16\) (đã sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2-16+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5-\sqrt{5}\\x=-5+\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Câu 1.
a) 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 2x2 + 6x - x - 3 = 2x( x + 3 ) - ( x + 3 ) = ( x + 3 )( 2x - 1 )
b) x4 + 2009x2 + 2008x + 2009
= x4 + 2009x2 + 2009x - x + 2009
= ( x4 - x ) + ( 2009x2 + 2009x + 2009 )
= x( x3 - 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= x( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )[ x( x - 1 ) + 2009 ]
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x2 - x + 2009 )
c) ( x + 2 )( x + 4 )( x + 6 )( x + 8 ) = 16 ( xem lại đi chứ không phân tích được :v )
Câu 2.
3x2 + x - 6 - √2 = 0
<=> ( 3x2 - 6 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x2 - 2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x - √2 )( x + √2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - √2 )[ 3( x + √2 ) + 1 ] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\3\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)+1=0\end{cases}}\)
+) x - √2 = 0 => x = √2
+) 3( x + √2 ) + 1 = 0
<=> 3( x + √2 ) = -1
<=> x + √2 = -1/3
<=> x = -1/3 - √2
Vậy S = { √2 ; -1/3 - √2 }
Câu 3.
A = x( x + 1 )( x2 + x - 4 )
= ( x2 + x )( x2 + x - 4 )
Đặt t = x2 + x
A = t( t - 4 ) = t2 - 4t = ( t2 - 4t + 4 ) - 4 = ( t - 2 )2 - 4 ≥ -4 ∀ t
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi t = 2
=> x2 + x = 2
=> x2 + x - 2 = 0
=> x2 - x + 2x - 2 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) + 2( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
=> MinA = -4 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
a) Rút gọn :
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm5\)
Ta có : \(P=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{2x}{5-x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)+2x^2\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\frac{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{ }\)
Tui đang định làm tiếp đó, nhưng khẳng định đề này hơi sai sai ở vế bị chia. Bạn xem lại đc k ?
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
x đầu ở đa thức A là x^3 chăng?
a/ \(A=x^3-5x^2+8x-4\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(-4x^2+4\right)+\left(8x-8\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+8\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b/ \(B=\dfrac{x^5}{30}-\dfrac{x^3}{6}+\dfrac{2x}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^5}{30}-\dfrac{5x^3}{30}+\dfrac{4x}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\right)}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)