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1 Marty asked Kim if he would send her an e-mail
2 The police asked Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident
3 The doctor asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
4 Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
5 The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home
6 I asked Greg if he liked sleeping
1. Marty asked Lim if he would send her an e-mail.
2. The police asked Mr. Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident.
3. The doctor asked Mrs. Smith if she had given up smoking the month brfore.
4. The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home.
5. I asked Greg if he liked sleeping.
1. Marty asked Kim if he would send her an e-mail
2. The police asked Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident
3. The doctor asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
4. Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
5. The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home
6. I asked Greg if he liked sleeping
7. My neighbor asked me if my house had been redecorated.
8. Mum asked Ben if he had been punished for being late.
9. Tom asked his wife if he had to move the lawn in their garden that day.
10. Kate asked me if they were taking the dog for a walk then.
CÂU GIÁN TIẾP * Cho công thức free luôn nà :> . Lấy thì lấy hoq thì thoi :D *
B1 : Lùi thì
Vs/nt -- Ved
V2 - had V3
Am/is/are - was/were
Was/were - had been
Can - could / many - might - will - would
B2 : Đổi ngôi
I - He/she
You ---?
We - they
Our- thier
B3 : Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian
Now - then ; this - that -- here,there
Yesterday - The day before
Tomorrow - The day after
Dạng 1 : Câu trần thuật bình thường :
S1 told that / said that + S + lùi thì
Dạng 2 : Câu mệnh lệnh
S1 told asked / reminded / orderd S2 to Vnt/ not to Vnt
Yêu cầu ai đó làm gì
Dạng 3 : Câu hỏi
S1 asked ( hỏi ) S2 if/ whether ( xem là ) + S + V lùi thì
S1 asked S2 + wh + S + V lùi thì
a) The police asked M.Loyd if he/she had been driving his/her car when he/she had had an accident
b) The doctor asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
c) Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
d) The teacher asked him if he could phone his mother at home
e) I asked Grey if he liked sleeping
a) The police asked M.Loyd if she/he had been driving his/her car when she/he had had an acccident
b) The doctors asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
c) Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
d) The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home
Bài 7: Chuyển các câu hỏi trực tiếp dạng Wh-questions dưới đây thành câu hỏi gián tiếp.
Ví dụ: Who is this flower for? →Mary asks Peter who that flower is for.
1. “What’s your name? ” The officer asked Sam
-> The officer asked Sam what her name was.
2. “How could you drive here in this storm?” Linda asked the writer
-> Linda asked the writer how he could drive there in that storm.
3. “Why are you wearing this awful shirt?” The boss asked Mr Grey
-> The boss asked Mr Grey why he was wearing that awful shirt.
4. “When will the lunch be ready?” Tina asked her mum
-> Tina asked her mum when the lunch would be ready.
5. “How did you try to cope with this problem? ” The psychologist asked Sylvie.
-> The psychologist asked Sylvie how she had tried to cope with that problem.
6. “When did you find this great book? ” The teacher asked Jack
-> The teacher asked Jack when he had found that great book.
7. “Where are you from? ” Mike asked Sam
-> Mike asked Sam where she was from.
8. “How many apples have you eaten today?” Mum asked Paul
-> Mum asked Paul how many apples he had eaten that day.
9. “What can I do for you? ” The greengrocer asked Mrs Hill
-> The greengrocer asked Mrs Hill what he could do for her.
10. “Where is my tie? ” Dad asked the children.
-> Dad asked the children where his tie was.
Bài 8: Chuyển các câu hỏi trực tiếp dưới đây thành câu hỏi gián tiếp.
1. “Have you done your homework yet, Peter?”
-> Mum wanted to know Peter if he had done his homework yet.
2. “Where are you going to spend your holiday this summer, Sue?”
-> Mary asked Sue where she was going to spend her holiday that summer.
3. “Do you know how long it is from London to Cambridge?”
-> Tom asked me if I known how long it was from London to Cambridge.
4. “Will you phone me as soon as you arrive in Oxford, Carol?”
-> Cindy asked Carol if he would phone her as soon as he arrive in Oxford.
6. “How much does the ticket for the concert cost? ”
-> Father wanted to know me how much the ticket for the concert costed.
7. “Can you help me with the housework tomorrow, Linda?”
-> He asked Linda if she could help him with the housework the following day.
8. “What time does the new TV series begin tonight?”
-> Terry asked me what time the new TV series begun that night.
9. “Are you going to buy a new computer next month, Lewis?”
-> I wanted to know Lewis if he was going to buy a new computer the following month.
10. “When has Tim started working this morning?”
-> Mr. Smith asked his secretary when Tim had started working that morning.
11. “Is Sue coming to the library with you, Paul?”
-> Tina asked Paul if Sue was coming to the library with him.
II/ Make questions:
1) The library is free and open to all the pupils and teaching staff.
=>Whom is the library free and open to?
2) A large collection of books is kept for reading of reference.
=>What is a large collection kept for?
3) Various books of fiction and non-fiction are kept on the shelves.
=>WHere are Various books of fiction and non-fiction kept ?
4) Mrs. Green helps the readers to use the card catalogue.
=>Why does Mrs. Green help the readers ?
5) I often go to school library every Saturday.
=>How often do you often go to school library?
6) They went to school by bus yesterday.
=>When did they go to school by bus?
7) It was very hot last month.
=>When was it very hot?
8) I saw an accident when I was waiting for Mary.
=>When did you an accident?
9) My parents usually go to work at half past six.
=>What time do your parents usually go to work?
10) John won't go to my birthday party because he is busy.
=>Why won't John go to your birthday party?
III/Passive voice:
1) People say that he is very intelligent.
=>He is said to be very intelligent.
2) He said that he would return the book to me next week.
=>He was said to return the book to me next week.
3) They are setting up a new theatre.
=>a new theatre is being set up
4) Who wrote 'Gulliver's Travels'?
=>Who was Gulliver's Travels' written by?
5) No one s reading that book.
=>that book s being read
6) Did you give Lan an English-Vietnamese dictionary on her birthday?
=>Was Lan given an English-Vietnamese dictionary on her birthday?
7) I have seen that play three times.
=> that play has been seen by me three times.
8) You must give more care to your work.
=>More care must be given to your work.
9) Farmers cut rice during the harvest.
=>rice are cut during the harvest.
10) The factory is producing more and more pollution.
=>more and more pollution is being produced by the factory
1. “Have you done your homework yet, Peter?”
Mum wanted to know if Peter had done his homework yet ............................................................................................................
2. “Where are you going to spend your holiday this summer, Sue?”
Mary asked Sue where she was going to spend your holiday that summer .........................................................................................................................
3. “Do you know how long it is from London to Cambridge?”
Tom asked me if I knew how long it was from from London to Cambridge.........................................................................................................................
4. “Will you phone me as soon as you arrive in Oxford, Carol?”
Cindy asked Carol if he would phone him as soon as he arrived in Oxford ..................................................................................................................
5. “Did the children play football in the park yesterday? ”
Grandma was interested in knowing if the children had played in the park the day before ......................................................................................
Ex1:Wh-questions reported speech:
1:He asked "How long does it take you to have lunch?"'
>> He asked me how long it took me to have lunch.
2:He asked me"what are you doing at the weekend?"
>> He asked me What I was doing at the weekend.
3:She asked"Why are you late,Tom?"
>> She asked Tom Why he was late.
4:My mother asked"Where is your umbrella?"
>> My mother asked me Where my umbrella was.
5:The secretary asked"who do you want to see,sir?"
>> The secretary asked sir who he wanted to see.
6:The students asked"What time does the bell bring?"
>> The students asked what time the bell brought
7:He asked Tom"what kind ò films do you like watching?"
>> He asked Tom what kinds of film he liked watching.
8:The teacher asked the girl"When do you have to be come?"
>> The teacher asked the girl when she had to be come.
9:They always asked"Why don't you let my cat in?"
>> They always asked why I did not let their cat in
10:The pasengers asked"When did the last train leave?"
>> The pasengers asked When the last train left.
1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry
4. Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London?
5. Jim asked his siter what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.
7. My friend always asked me what genre of music I liked the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10. Jim asked me who I ran into the previous day.
Bài 6: Chuyển các câu hỏi trực tiếp dạng Yes-No questions dưới đây thành câu hỏi gián tiếp.
Ví dụ: “Is this my birthday cake?” →Peter asked Mary if that was his birthday cake.
1. “Will you send me an e-mail?” Marty to Kim
..................................Marty asks Kim if she would send him an e-mail..................................................................................................................
2. “Were you driving your car when you had an accident?” The police to Mr Lloyd
...................................The police ask Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident.................................................................................................................
3. “Did you give up smoking last month?” The doctor to Mrs Smith
..........................................The doctor asks Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the previous month..........................................................................................................
4. “Have you done the washing up?” Mum to me
.....................................Mum asks me if I had done the washing up...............................................................................................................
5. “Can’t you phone your mother at home?” The teacher to him
......................................The teacher asks Tim if he couldn't phone his mother at home..............................................................................................................
6. “Do you like sleeping? ” I to Greg
...........................I ask Greg if he liked sleeping.........................................................................................................................
7. “Has your house been redecorated? ” My neighbor to me
...................................My neighbour asks me if my house had been redecorated.................................................................................................................
8. “Were you punished for being late? ” Mum to Ben
..............................Mum asks Ben if he had been punished for being late......................................................................................................................
9. “Do I have to move the lawn in our garden today? ” Tom to his wife
...................................Tom asks his wife if he had to mow the lawn in their garden that day.................................................................................................................
10. “Are they taking the dog for a walk now? ” Kate to me
................................................Kate asks me if they were taking the dog for a walk then....................................................................................................
a tưởng viết asked chứ nhỉ