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Đề bài là giải các phương trình nha :Đ
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3\\2x+1=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,x^3+5x^2-4x-20=0\)
\(x^2\left(x+5\right)-4\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases};x=5}\)
ko phải mk lười đâu , cái này bn làm nó mới có ý nghĩa , cố gắng nốt nha !
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-9x=3x\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+6x+9-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(101^2-1=\left(101-1\right)\left(101+1\right)=102.100=10200\)
b) \(67^2+66.67+33^2=67^2+2.33.67+33^2\)
\(=\left(67+33\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
Bài 3:
\(x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)hoặc \(x=3\)
B1:
a) \(3x^2-9x=3x.\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+6x+9-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3+y\right).\left(x+3-y\right)\)
B2:
a) \(101^2-1=\left(101+1\right).\left(101-1\right)=102.100=10200\)
b) \(67^2+66.67+33^2=67^2+2.33.67+33^2=\left(67+33\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
B3:
\(x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
1. (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) - (x3 + 2x2) = 5
=> x(x2 - 2x + 4) + 2(x2 - 2x + 4) - x3 - 2x2 - 5 = 0
=> x3 - 2x2 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x + 8 - x3 - 2x2 - 5 = 0
=> (x3 - x3) + (-2x2 + 2x2 - 2x2) + (4x - 4x) + (8 - 5) = 0
=> -2x2 + 3 = 0
=> -2x2 = -3
=> x2 = 3/2
=> x = \(\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
2. \(\left(x+5\right)^2-6=0\)
=> x2 + 10x + 25 - 6 = 0
=> x2 + 10x + 19 = 0
=> x vô nghiệm(do mình không để căn nên ghi vô nghiệm thôi nhá)
3. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x^3=2x\)
=> x(x2 - 3x + 9) + 3(x2 - 3x + 9) - x3 - 2x = 0
=> x3 - 3x2 + 9x + 3x2 - 9x + 27 - x3 - 2x = 0
=> (x3 - x3) + (-3x2 + 3x2) + (9x - 9x - 2x) + 27 = 0
=> -2x + 27 = 0
=> -2x = -27
=> x = 27/2
4. \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^3+6x^2=7\)
=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
=> (x3 - x3) + (-6x2 + 6x2) + 12x - 8 = 7
=> 12x - 8 = 7
=> 12x = 15
=> x = 5/4
5. \(3\left(x-2\right)^2+9\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2+x-3\right)=12\)
=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 9x - 9 - 3x2 - 3x + 9 = 12
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 9x - 3x) + (12 - 9 + 9) = 12
=> -6x + 12 = 12
=> -6x = 0
=> x = 0
6. \(\left(4x+3\right)^2-\left(4x-3\right)^2-5x-2=0\)
=> 48x - 5x - 2 = 0
=> 43x - 2 = 0
=> 43x = 2
=> x = 2/43
Còn bài cuối tự làm :>
Anh Sang làm cầu kì quá ;-;
1. ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) - ( x3 + 2x2 ) = 5
<=> x3 + 8 - x3 - 2x2 = 5
<=> 8 - 2x2 = 5
<=> 2x2 = 3
<=> x2 = 3/2
<=> \(x^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
2. ( x + 5 )2 - 6 = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )2 - ( √6 )2 = 0
<=> ( x + 5 - √6 )( x + 5 + √6 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5-\sqrt{6}=0\\x+5+\sqrt{6}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{6}-5\\x=-\sqrt{6}-5\end{cases}}\)
3. ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) - x3 = 2x
<=> x3 + 27 - x3 = 2x
<=> 27 = 2x
<=> x = 27/2
4. ( x - 2 )3 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
<=> 12x - 8 = 7
<=> 12x = 15
<=> x = 15/12 = 5/4
5. 3( x - 2 )2 + 9( x - 1 ) - 3( x2 + x - 3 ) = 12
<=> 3( x2 - 4x + 4 ) + 9x - 9 - 3x2 - 3x + 9 = 12
<=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 6x - 3x2 = 12
<=> -6x + 12 = 12
<=> -6x = 0
<=> x = 0
6. ( 4x + 3 )2 - ( 4x - 3 )2 - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 16x2 + 24x + 9 - ( 16x2 - 24x + 9 ) - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 16x2 + 24x + 9 - 16x2 + 24x - 9 - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 43x - 2 = 0
<=> 43x = 2
<=> x = 2/43
7, ( 4x + 7 )( 2 - 3x ) - ( 6x + 2 )( 5 - 2x ) = 0
<=> -12x2 - 13x + 14 - ( -12x2 + 26x + 10 ) = 0
<=> -12x2 - 13x + 14 + 12x2 - 26x - 10 = 0
<=> -39x + 4 = 0
<=> -39x = -4
<=> x = 4/39
1. <=> \(\left(3x+2\right)^3-\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3+3\left(3x+2\right).3x.2\right)-\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right)=0\)
<=>3 (3x + 2) . 3x.2 = 0
<=> (3x + 2 ) . x = 0
<=> x = -2/3 hoặc x = 0
2. Tương tự
1
\(\left(3x+2\right)^3-\left[\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right]=0\)
\(\left(3x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot2+3\cdot3x\cdot2^2+2^3-\left(3x\right)^3-2^3=0\)
\(54x^2+36x=0\)
\(18x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left[\left(2x\right)^3-1^3\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2+1^3-\left(2x\right)^3-1^3=0\)
\(12x^2+6x=0\)
\(6x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) x3 - 9x2 + 14x = 0
<=> x( x2 - 9x + 14 ) = 0
<=> x( x2 - 2x - 7x + 14 ) = 0
<=> x[ x( x - 2 ) - 7( x - 2 ) ] = 0
<=> x( x - 2 )( x - 7 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 2 hoặc x = 7
b) x3 - 5x2 + 8x - 4 = 0
<=> x3 - 4x2 - x2 + 4x + 4x - 4 = 0
<=> ( x3 - 4x2 + 4x ) - ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) = 0
<=> x( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - ( x - 2 )2 = 0
<=> x( x - 2 )2 - ( x - 2 )2 = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )2( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c) x4 - 2x3 + x2 = 0
<=> x2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
d) 2x3 + x2 - 4x - 2 = 0
<=> ( 2x3 + x2 ) - ( 4x + 2 ) = 0
<=> x2( 2x + 1 ) - 2( 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x + 1 )( x2 - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x^2-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
mk giải từng nha == tại vì mk sợ nhiều qus bị troll
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(27x^3+18x^2+12x-18x^2-12x-8-3x\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(27x^3-8-3\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)+9x^2-3x+1=x-4\)
\(27x^3-7-3x\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)+9x^2-3x=x-4\)
\(27x^3-7-27x^3+9x^2-3x+9x^2-3x=x-4\)
\(-7+18x^2-6x=x-4\)
\(3-18x^2+7x=0\)
\(x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{265}}{-36};\frac{-7-\sqrt{265}}{-36}\)
\(9\left(2x+1\right)=4\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(18x+9=4x^2-40x+100\)
\(18x+9-4x^2+40x-100=0\)
\(58x-91-4x^2=0\)
\(x=\frac{29-3\sqrt{53}}{4};\frac{29+3\sqrt{53}}{4}\)
Câu hỏi của Trịnh Minh Châu - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
6) c) x3 - x2 + x = 1
<=> x3 - x2 + x - 1 = 0
<=> (x3 - x2) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> x2 (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1) (x2 + 1) = 0
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0
* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
* x2 + 1 = 0 => x2 = -1 => x = -1
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1
Bài 5:
a) Đặt \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)
b) (7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - (10-12x)(7x+6)
=(7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)
\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)
1) \(2\left(x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2-3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
2) \(3x\left(x-3\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(3x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
3) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-5\right)^2\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-1-3x+5\right)\left(2x-1+3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(4-x\right)\left(5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=0\\5x-6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
4) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2-1\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
5) \(6-4x-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(-2\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-2-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\1-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
6) \(2x^2-5x-7=0\)
\(2x^2+2x-7x-7=0\)
\(2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
7) \(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(x^2+3x-4x-12=0\)
\(x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
8) \(3x^2+14x-5=0\)
\(3x^2+15x-x-5=0\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
( x - 2 ) 3 - ( x + 1 ) 3 + 9x ( x + 1 ) - 9 = 0
=> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)+9x^2+9x-9=0\)
=> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+9x^2+9x-9=0\)
=> \(18x-18=0\)
=> \(18x=0+18\)
=> \(18x=18\)
=> \(x=1\)