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QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
9 tháng 9 2023

Tạm dịch:

Tại một trại hè quốc tế, Lan đang nói chuyện với Mark và Linda về công việc.

Lan: Thật tuyệt khi có một tuần đầy các hoạt động và chuyến đi khác tại trại hè.

Mark: Ồ, đúng vậy. Mình thích chuyến đi đến trường mẫu giáo nhất. Những đứa trẻ thật đáng yêu và giáo viên thì tuyệt vời. Mình nghĩ mình sẽ là một giáo viên mẫu giáo.

Lan: Thật tuyệt vời. Anh họ của mình làm việc tại một trường mẫu giáo và bọn trẻ thích ở trong lớp của anh ấy. Nhân tiện, bạn muốn trở thành người như thế nào trong tương lai thế Linda?

Linda: Ồ, mình thì luôn muốn trở thành một bác sĩ phẫu thuật, vì vậy mình sẽ đi học trường y. Còn bạn thì sao, Lan?

Lan: Mình á? Ước mơ của mình là trở thành một phi công hàng không. Đó là lý do tại sao mình tập trung vào toán học và vật lý, đồng thời tập thể dục nhiều hơn để cải thiện thể chất của mình.

Linda: Tuyệt đấy! Mình hy vọng ước mơ của bạn sẽ trở thành hiện thực. Ở một số quốc gia, con gái có thể không được phép làm phi công đáu.

Lan: Đúng vậy, Linda. Chúng ta thật may mắn khi được sống ở một quốc gia nơi nam và nữ được khuyến khích làm những công việc mà họ muốn.

Mark: Mình hoàn toàn đồng ý. Con gái không thể cứ bị kìm chân mãi trong nhà ở thế giới ngày nay được. Nam và nữ phải được đối xử bình đẳng và có cơ hội việc làm như nhau.

3 tháng 8 2023

1.may not be allowed

2.mustn't be kept

3.should be treated

Every morning I get up at six. The first thing I do is to wash the dishes my family dirtier the day before. Then I cook breakfast. We eat at about seven fifteen. Usually we have bread with butter, sometimes we have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes. It takes me about ten minutes to walk to school, and school begins with an assembly period at seven forty-five. There are fifteen hundred children in our school and so we meet in three separate assemblies: the infant department, the middle department,...
Đọc tiếp

Every morning I get up at six. The first thing I do is to wash the dishes my family dirtier the day before. Then I cook breakfast. We eat at about seven fifteen. Usually we have bread with butter, sometimes we have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes.
It takes me about ten minutes to walk to school, and school begins with an assembly period at seven forty-five. There are fifteen hundred children in our school and so we meet in three separate assemblies: the infant department, the middle department, and the senior department. We always listen attentively to the head mistress then different classes call the roll for the attendance.
We have seven periods from eight to one. We study Mathematics, (Geography, History, Music, Art- and Crafts, and English. I like English best and next to that, Mathematics, At ten we have a chance to eat an orange and some peanuts. At noon, we do not rest. At one we clean up our classroom and close the school.
I go home for lunch, but this time, my sister Patricia gets the meal. We often eat yams with soup and some other dishes. After lunch, I usually sleep for half an hour. In the afternoon, I often play netball. I sometimes skip, run, and Jump with the other girls.
At about six or six thirty we have dinner. Either my sister or I cook it. The meal is simpler than the mid-day meal. We eat fruit or rice, and sometimes we have bread and tea. Then in the evening, I do my homework and go to bed at about ten.

a. what is the first thing the girl does when she gets up?

b. do the members of her family eat bread with butter and rice more often for breakfast? how do you know?

c. why are there separate assemblies at school?

d.twelve o'clock can be called mid-day. what other word does the girl use to mean the same thing?

e. what is her second best subject at school?

f. why is dinner described as simpler than lunch?

2
1 tháng 7 2019

Every morning I get up at six. The first thing I do is to wash the dishes my family dirtier the day before. Then I cook breakfast. We eat at about seven fifteen. Usually we have bread with butter, sometimes we have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes.
It takes me about ten minutes to walk to school, and school begins with an assembly period at seven forty-five. There are fifteen hundred children in our school and so we meet in three separate assemblies: the infant department, the middle department, and the senior department. We always listen attentively to the head mistress then different classes call the roll for the attendance.
We have seven periods from eight to one. We study Mathematics, (Geography, History, Music, Art- and Crafts, and English. I like English best and next to that, Mathematics, At ten we have a chance to eat an orange and some peanuts. At noon, we do not rest. At one we clean up our classroom and close the school.
I go home for lunch, but this time, my sister Patricia gets the meal. We often eat yams with soup and some other dishes. After lunch, I usually sleep for half an hour. In the afternoon, I often play netball. I sometimes skip, run, and Jump with the other girls.
At about six or six thirty we have dinner. Either my sister or I cook it. The meal is simpler than the mid-day meal. We eat fruit or rice, and sometimes we have bread and tea. Then in the evening, I do my homework and go to bed at about ten.

a. what is the first thing the girl does when she gets up?

=>The first thing she does is to wash the dishes her family dirtier the day before

b. do the members of her family eat bread with butter and rice more often for breakfast? how do you know?

=>NO,THEY DON'T.Usually THEY have bread with butter, sometimes THEY have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes.

c. why are there separate assemblies at school?

=>BECAUSE There are fifteen hundred children in THEIR school

d.twelve o'clock can be called mid-day. what other word does the girl use to mean the same thing?

=>AT NOON

e. what is her second best subject at school?

=>her second best subject at school is MATHMATICS

f. why is dinner described as simpler than lunch?

=>BECAUSE Either HER sister or SHE cookS it.

a. The first thing the girl does is to wash the dishes her family dirtier the day before.

b. No, they don't. Usually they have bread with butter, sometimes they have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes.

c. Because there are fifteen hundred children in their school.

d. Other word the girl uses to mean the same thing is at noon.

e. Her second best subject at school is mathmas

f. Because they eat fruit or rice, and sometimes they have bread and tea.

Lorna: I might retire early. I don’t know. I'm 55 and my husband retired last year. He spends most of his time in the garden. I’d really like to be there with him though I am not quite fond of the tasks. I'm definitely going to learn a new language. I hale going abroad and speaking English. Cass: I’m only 26, so I’m not going to retire soon! In fact I want to have more chances to earn our living. Jamie and I are going to have a baby next year and we're really excited about that. We...
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Lorna: I might retire early. I don’t know. I'm 55 and my husband retired last year. He spends most of his time in the garden. I’d really like to be there with him though I am not quite fond of the tasks. I'm definitely going to learn a new language. I hale going abroad and speaking English.

Cass: I’m only 26, so I’m not going to retire soon! In fact I want to have more chances to earn our living. Jamie and I are going to have a baby next year and we're really excited about that. We want to have a big family and live in a big house. Then, when I retire my children and grandchildren will all be able to stay.

Sue: Well, Roger and I don't agree about retiring. I love work and I don't want to retire! I know I won’t have anything to do.

Roger: I asked my boss at work recently and I might be able to retire next year. I might buy a house in France and spend the time that my family deserved to have with me long before. I'd love to have my first long-awaited visit to Paris with my wife one day.

Linda: I want to retire as soon as possible. I have three sons and now I don’t even have time to play with them. They will become mature very soon and don’t want to spend quality time with me. I can't stand the thought.

119. The reason Lorna looks forward to her retirement is because ____.

A. her husband has already retired B. she likes doing gardening

C. she hates travelling abroad D. she likes to learn English

120. Which of the following is NOT true about Cass?

A. His baby is born the following year. B. He wants his family to live in a big house.

C. He wants to retire soon. D. He wants to earn more money.

121. Who does NOT want to retire shortly?

A. Linda B. Sue C. Roger D. Lorna

121. Roger ____.

A. has spent enough time with his family already B. will ask his boss for retirement next year

C. has never been to Paris before D. doesn’t want to go to Paris

122. The word “mature” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. old B. grown-up C. childish D. young

1
15 tháng 8 2019

Lorna: I might retire early. I don’t know. I'm 55 and my husband retired last year. He spends most of his time in the garden. I’d really like to be there with him though I am not quite fond of the tasks. I'm definitely going to learn a new language. I hale going abroad and speaking English.

Cass: I’m only 26, so I’m not going to retire soon! In fact I want to have more chances to earn our living. Jamie and I are going to have a baby next year and we're really excited about that. We want to have a big family and live in a big house. Then, when I retire my children and grandchildren will all be able to stay.

Sue: Well, Roger and I don't agree about retiring. I love work and I don't want to retire! I know I won’t have anything to do.

Roger: I asked my boss at work recently and I might be able to retire next year. I might buy a house in France and spend the time that my family deserved to have with me long before. I'd love to have my first long-awaited visit to Paris with my wife one day.

Linda: I want to retire as soon as possible. I have three sons and now I don’t even have time to play with them. They will become mature very soon and don’t want to spend quality time with me. I can't stand the thought.

119. The reason Lorna looks forward to her retirement is because ____.

A. her husband has already retired B. she likes doing gardening

C. she hates travelling abroad D. she likes to learn English

120. Which of the following is NOT true about Cass?

A. His baby is born the following year. B. He wants his family to live in a big house.

C. He wants to retire soon. D. He wants to earn more money.

121. Who does NOT want to retire shortly?

A. Linda B. Sue C. Roger D. Lorna

121. Roger ____.

A. has spent enough time with his family already B. will ask his boss for retirement next year

C. has never been to Paris before D. doesn’t want to go to Paris

122. The word “mature” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. old B. grown-up C. childish D. young

1. ecotourism helps provide funds _________ the consevation ___________ natural resources. 2. at the moment, people are buying ________ stocks of food in case the storm hits their area. 3. I've got a better job since Mr. Lam took my company ____________. 4. I don't understand why you always agree ___________ what Nam says. You should have your own point ____________ view. 5. the program was so funny! we laugh ________ is every time we think og it. 6. oh, ____________ the way, there's a...
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1. ecotourism helps provide funds _________ the consevation ___________ natural resources.

2. at the moment, people are buying ________ stocks of food in case the storm hits their area.

3. I've got a better job since Mr. Lam took my company ____________.

4. I don't understand why you always agree ___________ what Nam says. You should have your own point ____________ view.

5. the program was so funny! we laugh ________ is every time we think og it.

6. oh, ____________ the way, there's a message here ___________ you from your father.

7. my parents always provide food and clothes ___________ my sister.

8. do you find much satisfaction ___________ finding that new job?

9. it is not always easy to make ____________ what a writer means to convey.

10. besides doing simple and ordinary computations _____________ perfect accuracy and lightening-fast speed, the computers help us resolve the extremely complicated problems ____________ industry and bank services.

11. without mathematics, there would be no scientific advance. mathematics is the most efficient means that helps other branches ___________ science record great achievements. The most important achievement ________ mathematics is the building ____________ computers.

12. television plays an important role ___________ our daily life. It is not only a means ___________ entertainment but it also helps us to know ____________ the diffirent cultures of the people all over the world.

1. the alarm goes __________ at 5.30. I get ________ and go down to the kitchen to boil some water ___________ my morning tea.

2. they were more concerned __________ how thw other women had dressed than what the speaker was saying.

3. there is a big diffrence ____________ English and Greek food.

4. Mary always dreams ___________ having a big house and a modern car.

5. when we hear the song " Tien Quan Ca", we feel proud _________ our country.

6. the port is capsble _________ handing 10 million tons of coal a year.

7. don't worry ________ me. I'll be fine.

8. music plays an important part in our lives. It is difficult to imagine what our lives would be like ___________ music.

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Bạn nào giúp mik vs ạ! Huhu I have Learned, often the hard way, that there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of All, always check and double-check departure times. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once i arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and i thought she said that the plane left at 10:50. I walked calmly to the departure desk, thinking I still had a...
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Bạn nào giúp mik vs ạ! Huhu

I have Learned, often the hard way, that there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of All, always check and double-check departure times. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once i arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and i thought she said that the plane left at 10:50. I walked calmly to the departure desk, thinking I still had a little time to spare. I didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket. The clerk at the desk told me politely but firmly that the departure time was 10:15 and that the flight was, according to international regulations, " now closed! ". I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an importent meeting.

The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still importent to have at least a little of the local currency with you when you arrive in a country. This can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago, I took a business trip to Oklahoma. I flew there from London via Dallas,with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and since I had no Dollars, i offered to pay in Pounds instead." Listen, Buddy! I only take Real money! " the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was Embarrassing.

The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave, especially if you can take only a little baggage with you. I feel sorry for some of my colleagues who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day. Few people understand just how importent it is to have the right sort of clothes with you in these days of rapid air travel.

I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.

1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.

2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.

3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.

4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph

1
5 tháng 8 2018

I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.

=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.

2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.

=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.

=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph

=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.

2. Read the texts. What are the two students talking about? Choose the correct answer.(Đọc văn bản. Hai học sinh đang nói về điều gì? Chọn câu trả lời đúng.)A. Ways of helping studentsB. Ways of learningC. How to enjoy learningKimI think face-to-face learning is better than online learning because I can communicate with teachers and other classmates immediately and directly when I have questions. In class, I can work in groups and discuss with friends. This helps me...
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2. Read the texts. What are the two students talking about? Choose the correct answer.

(Đọc văn bản. Hai học sinh đang nói về điều gì? Chọn câu trả lời đúng.)

A. Ways of helping students

B. Ways of learning

C. How to enjoy learning

Kim

I think face-to-face learning is better than online learning because I can communicate with teachers and other classmates immediately and directly when I have questions. In class, I can work in groups and discuss with friends. This helps me understand the lessons better. When I have a problem, I can ask for answers or help immediately. I can't do this in online classes. I have to email my teachers and wait for their reply. Learning in a traditional classroom also has fewer distractions than learning online. My teachers have many strategies to keep us focused on the lessons. I really enjoy my lessons and learn a lot.


Laura

I think online learning has more advantages than disadvantages. My school is trying to change from face-to-face to blended learning, so sometimes we have online classes. I don't have to go to school, but I don't feel I'm missing any lessons by taking online classes. Furthermore, I think I learn online as much as I learn in a traditional class. I can't talk to my teacher and classmates, but I can email them at any time. I also have an online discussion board where I can exchange comments and ideas about my projects with my classmates. The only disadvantage is I really need to have a fast Internet connection.

1
6 tháng 2 2023

B

DERIVATIVES or WORD FORMATION Ex1: 1 :After his parents died ,he was sent to an ...........(ORPHAN) 2:Some of my ............(CLASS) are going to my birthay party 3:Huy makes friends very easily beacause he is very (SOCIAL) 4:Is this bag big enough for these ............(GROCER) 5:We like our Math teacher for these ............(HUMOROUS) 6:He is the most respected person in my .............(NEIGHNOR) 7:Tam and Quang rarely talk freely about themselves .They 're very...
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DERIVATIVES or WORD FORMATION

Ex1:

1 :After his parents died ,he was sent to an ...........(ORPHAN)

2:Some of my ............(CLASS) are going to my birthay party

3:Huy makes friends very easily beacause he is very (SOCIAL)

4:Is this bag big enough for these ............(GROCER)

5:We like our Math teacher for these ............(HUMOROUS)

6:He is the most respected person in my .............(NEIGHNOR)

7:Tam and Quang rarely talk freely about themselves .They 're very .........(RESERVE)

8:We are making .........for the trip to dien bien next week (ARRANGE)

9:Tom is woring as an ........to Professor Brown (ASSIST)

10:I can think of ...........reason for not attending the metting (COUNT)

11:They are ........a new computer system at the computer Exposition (DEMONSTRATION)

12:Some ............ are not very satisfied with the service of Thang Loi hotel (CUSTUMS)

13:The conpany has arranged for the ..............of the furniture to Mrs .Lien's home (DELIVER)

14: Be careful to cover the .............sockest for the safety of the children (ELECTRIC)

15: Every .......... in my neighborhood has at least one TV set (HOUSE)

16:The children ...........himself by playing with a kitchen knife (INJURY)

17:I am going to shop for a rice.................what brand do you recommend (COOK)

18:Cook the meat in the ..........for at least 30 minutes (STEAM)

19:The thief had ...........before the police arrived (APPEAR)

20:You can buy sports .........at the store overthere (EQUIP)

21:We enjoy listening to some .......folk songs when we were in Hue (TRADITION)

22:The old man was highly respected for his .............(WISE)

23:My sister was very ...........when her cat was run over by a car (SET)

24:There was great ..........in the cuty when the team won the Football cup (EXCITED)

25:There should be a law to prevent ..........to anmals (CRUEL)

26: His ...........at the party embarrassed everyone (BEHAVE)

27: Our project wouldn't be successful without you kind ..............(COOPERATE)

28: ..........in the sports competition is open to everyone regardless of age and ***** (PARTICIPATE)

29 :Our English lessons always begin with a .........drill of the new words (PRONOUNCE)

30:On the whole the hotel provide .........service (SATISFY)

31:Read through the passage and ........any words you don't understand (LINE)

32: You don't have to .............the grammar rules to be able to do these exercises (MEMORY)

33:Remember to check for ...........mistakes before hading in your composition (SPELL)

34:If you want to join the club ,please fill in this .............(APPLY)

35:Do you happen to know what summer .......our school are going to arganize?(ACTIVE)

36:I think ...........games are good for our health (DOOR)

37:One of the aims o the International Scout Association is to encourage good .............(CITIZEN)

38:Madonna's latest album can be found in music shops .............(WORLD)

39:Pedestrians shuold walk on the ..........,not in the street (WALK)

40:Tom failed to be admitted to the university because of his poor ............achiveements (ACADEMY)

41:Send the letter by .......... if you want it to reach the recipient in time (AIR)

42:The ...........in the area are against the building of the expressway (RESIDE)

43:Come to stay at our hotel we are sure to give the greatest ..........and good service (COMFORTABLE)

44:The supermarket is offering a wide ..........of spring clothes for you yo choose from (SELECT)

45:Rice cooked in clay pot is one of the ........in this restaurant (SPECIAL)

46:I want to become a press ............when I grow up (PHOTOGRAPH)

47: Hoa brought a dictionary in her .........for the E nghlish lesson (PACK)

48:As soon as my younger brother could tell the time ,he was given ..........(WRIST)

49:Television is one of the cheapest form of ............(ENTERTAIN)

50: I prefer the ........... village to the noisy city (PEACE)

51: Some of my .............are living in the countryside (RELATION)

52:My father plans to live............in the countryside after he retires (PERMANENT)

53:Read the user's manual carefully ,it will give you a lot of useful .............(INFORM)

54:This part of the library is for college students only it is not ..........to high school pupils (ACCESS)

55:I didn't sleep very well that night and got a terrible headache the ..........morning (FOLLOW)

56:Few people want to eat that restaurant because of the ..... smell from the garbage dump nearby (PLEASE)

57:Our ........are doing their best to improve the people 's quality of life (GOVERN)

58:What's the ..........time of your flight? (DEPART)

59:I'm going to buy a motorcycle .I'm tired of riding on ..........bese (CROWD)

60:English is an ..........and impoetant subject (INTEREST )

61:The most popular after school ..........in our country is soccer (ACT)

62:Today we have literature ,.............education and hictory (PHYSICS)

63:The library in our city has over 50 ............(EMPLOY)

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V. Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in the correct form. 1. Why didn’t you your bed this morning? 2. I can’t come out now. I’m the cleaning. 3. Could you the dishwasher and put the things away, please? 4. It’s not fair. I breakfast yesterday. Nam should it today. 5. Look at this bin! Please the rubbish out now. 6. Mum, I’ve my room. Can I go out now? 7. Phong, the table....
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V. Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in the correct form.

1. Why didn’t you your bed this morning?

2. I can’t come out now. I’m the cleaning.

3. Could you the dishwasher and put the things away, please?

4. It’s not fair. I breakfast yesterday. Nam should it today.

5. Look at this bin! Please the rubbish out now.

6. Mum, I’ve my room. Can I go out now?

7. Phong, the table. It’s nearly dinnertime.

8. A: Where’s Dad?

B: He’s the car. He always the car on Sunday morning.

V. Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. Ms Lan is not in the office today. She (work) at home today.

2. “Where (you/come) from?” “I’m Italian - from Rome.’

3. “(you/ speak) French” “Just a little.”

4. Don’t forget your umbrella. It (rain) again.

5. “Can you help me with the dinner?” “Not now. I (watch) TV.”

6. In Viet Nam, children (look) after their old parents.

7. “Hi! What (you/do) here” “I (wait) for a friend.”

8. Can I look at the newspaper now? (you/read) it?

9. Can I phone you back? We (have) dinner.

10. Mr Long (work) in an office every day, but now he (help) his wife to prepare dinner.

C. READING

I. Read the passage, and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).

Career of the Year

Fourteen-year-old Ed Bond from London is this year's winner of the Young Career of the Year Award.

When he’s not at school. Ed looks after his mother, who is disabled and in a wheelchair. He also looks after his ten-year-old sister. He helps to do the washing and the cooking. ‘Ed’s great,’ says his father. ‘I have to go to work at six in the morning, so Ed has to help his mother a lot. He doesn’t have to do the housework but he does it anyway. We worry because he doesn’t have much free time, but he doesn’t complain.’ ‘I want to help.’ says Ed, ‘and anyway I don’t have to do so much at weekends because my dad’s at home.’

T F NG

1. Ed helps to look after his mother.   

2. Ed’s mother can’t walk.   

3. Ed’s father is also ill.   

4. Ed is an only child.   

5. Ed does all the shopping for the family.   

II. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Family types vary in different countries and among different cultures. In Western, industrialized societies, the nuclear family ranks as the most common family type. It consists of a father, a mother and their children. But nuclear families exist together with many other types of family units. In the single-parent family, for example, a mother or a father heads the family alone. A blended family is formed when a divorced or widowed parent remarries. As divorce rates have risen, the number of single-parent and blended families has increased.

In many parts of the world, parents and children live together with other family members under the same roof. These complex families usually contain several generations of family members, including grandparents, parents and children. They may also include brothers or sisters and their families, uncles, aunts and cousins. Even when relatives do not live together, they still consider themselves members of the same extended family includes grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins.

1. The nuclear family ranks as the most common family type .

A. an many industrialized countries B. in countries with nuclear weapons

C. that consists of more than two generations D. that leads to the divorce of parents

2. In the single-parent family, .

A. there are often no children

B. only one parent lives with his or her child or children

C. the number of blended children has increased

D. children live with their grandparents

3. Grandparents, parents and children are mentioned as .

A. the three typical generations of an extended family

B. three branches of a family tree

C. the closest and happiest relatives in family units

D. a complex combination

4. The second paragraph is about .

A. American culture B. relatives and family members

C. the relationship between family members D. the extended family

5. The word “blended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

A. complex B. married C. mixed D. formed

III. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

The American family unit is in the process of change. In the first half of the 20th century, there were mainly two types of families: the extended and the nuclear. An extended family includes mother, father, children and some other relatives, living in the same house. A nuclear family is composed of just parents and children livingunder the same roof.

As the American economy had progressed from agricultural to industrial one, people were forced to move to different parts of the country to get good jobs. These jobs were mainly in the large cities. Now, in fact, three-quarters of Americans live in urban areas which occupy 2.5% of the national total land mass. Of the 118 million in the labour force, only 3 million still work on the farm.

Since moving for better jobs has often divided the extended family, the nuclear family became more popular. At present, 55% of the families in the US are nuclear families. But besides the two types of traditional family groupings, the family is now being expanded to include a variety of other living arrangements because of divorce. There is an increase in single-parent families, in which a father or mother lives with one or more children. Divorce has also led to blended families, which occur when previously married men and women marry again and combine the children from former marriage into a new family. There are also some couples who do not want to have children to form two-person childless families.

1. A nuclear family is one that .

A. consists of father, mother, and children living in the same house

B. relatives live with

C. there are only grandparents, parents and their children living in

D. is bigger than extended family

2. The expression “under the same roof” means

A. a house with one roof B. a house with the roof the same as the wall

C. in the same building D. under the house

3. The nuclear family becomes more popular because of .

A. more divorces B. the division of the extended family

C. fewer jobs in big cities D. an increase in single-parent families

4. How many types of families have there been in the US since the first half of the 20th century?

A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

5. A blended family is a newly-formed family .

A. with the combination of children of the two previously married father and mother

B. that has only father or mother living with children

C. in which there are no children

D. that there is only one couple living in with their newborn children

IV. Read the passage carefully, and do the tasks that follow.

The Role of the Japanese Mother

The focus of the mother is her home and family, with particular attention to the rearing of children. While most Japanese believe that a woman's place is in the home, women make up almost 40 percent of the labor force. More than half of these women are married. Many mothers with small children work only part-time so they can be home when their children are not in school. The extra income earned by the mother is often used to meet the cost of their children's education.

Japanese mothers take the responsibility of their child's education and upbringing very seriously. They seldom confront their preschool children because they want to foster an intimate, dependent relationship. The purpose of this approach is to get the child to obey willingly with the mother’s wishes and to shape the child's behavior over a long period of time. The close nature of the mother-child relationship and the strong parentalcommitment help to provide a strong foundation for the child's entry into elementary school.

Mothers are involved directly in with the child's school. Each day a notebook is sent back and forth between mother and teacher remarking on the child's mood, behavior, health, and activities both in school and at home. Mothers attend PTA meetings usually twice a month and are involved with school committee's working on special projects such as gardening and hot lunch preparation. School is a very stressful and competitive process so the Japanese mother concentrates all her efforts on getting her children through so they can get accepted into the appropriate universities.

Task 1: Match a word in column A with its definition in column B, writing the answer in each blank.

Task 2: Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

T F

6. Most Japanese women are housewives.  

7. Taking care of children and bringing them up are of great importance to  

Japanese mothers.

8. Japanese mothers tend to be very strict to their children at home.  

9. Japanese mothers and teachers work together for the children's study  

progress and comfort at school.

10. The Japanese mother concentrates all her efforts on getting her children  

through, so the atmosphere at home is very stressful.

D. SPEAKING

Rearrange the sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation, writing the letter (A-H) in each blank.

1. ___ A. Nam: It’s not only for our mother's benefits but it also makes us more independent when we have grown up.

2. ___ B. Nam: Besides cleaning and cooking, my mother also does a lot of other things around the house although she goes to work.

3. ___ C. Nam: I agree with that saying. All of us take it for granted that our mother is responsible for doing all the housework.

4. ___ D. Nam: Besides the relationship, we enjoy a friendlier atmosphere in our home all the time when we attend to each other.

5. ___ E. Mai: So does my mother. My father, my brother and I try to share the burden so that my mother can follow her own interests.

6. ___ F. Mai: I’ve just read a saying about household chores, Nam. It’s “Housework is what a woman does that nobody notices unless she hasn't done it.”

7. ___ G. Mai: It’s very useful for our future life. And I think we will have better relationship when we share household chores with one another.

8. ___ H. Mai: Yeah, when we come home from school, our house is clean and tidy and lunch or dinner is ready for us to eat.

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31 tháng 12 2018

mk nghĩ bn nên post lên từng bài thì m.n sẽ dễ giúp bn hơn đó. chứ đăg lên cả mớ thế này ai cx làm biếng giúp bn đấy!