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(-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4)
Ko có dấu ngoặc nhọn nên mik xài ngoặc tròn nha
a) ( x + 3 )3 : 3 - 1 = -10
( x + 3 )3 : 3 = -10 + 1
( x + 3 )3 = -9 * 3
x + 3 = \(\sqrt[3]{-27}\)
x = -3 - 3
x = -6
b) 3 | x - 1 | + 5 = 17
3 | x - 1 | = 17 - 5
| x - 1 | = 12 : 3
| x - 1 | = 4
( 1 ) x - 1 > 0 => x - 1 = 4 => x = 5
( 2 ) x - 1 < 0 => x - 1 = -4 => x = -3
Vậy S = { -3 ; 5 }
a) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=3\cdot1+3\cdot3+3\cdot3^2+...+3\cdot3^{119}\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{119}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 3 (đpcm)
b) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1\cdot3+3\cdot3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^3+3\cdot3^3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^5+3\cdot3^5\right)+...+\left(1\cdot3^{119}+3\cdot3^{119}\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^5\cdot\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{119}\cdot\left(1+3\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot4+3^3\cdot4+3^5\cdot4+...+3^{119}\cdot4\)
\(B=4\cdot\left(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{119}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 4 (đpcm)
c) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+\left(3^7+3^8+3^9\right)+...+\left(3^{118}+3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1\cdot3+3\cdot3+3^2\cdot3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^4+3\cdot3^4+3^2\cdot3^4\right)+...+\left(1\cdot3^{118}+3\cdot3^{118}+3^2\cdot3^{118}\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+3^4\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+3^7\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{118}\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot13+3^4\cdot13+3^7\cdot13+...+3^{118}\cdot13\)
\(B=13\cdot\left(3+3^4+3^7+...+3^{118}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 13 (đpcm)
\(\frac{x}{-7}=\frac{5}{-35}\)
\(\frac{x.5}{-35}=\frac{5}{-35}\)
=> x . 5 = 5
x = 5 : 5
x = 1
a) \(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-25\right)< 0\)
Vì \(x^2-5>x^2-25\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5>0\\x^2-25< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2>5\\x^2< 25\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5}< x< -\sqrt{5}\left(vl\right)\\-5< x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(9+x^2\right)< 0\)
Vì \(9+x^2>0\) nên \(x+5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -5\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+1>0\) nên \(x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
d) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) a) Để x > 0
=> \(2a-5< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow a< 2,5\)
\(\text{Vậy }x>0\Leftrightarrow a< 2,5\)
b) Để x < 0
\(\Rightarrow2a-5>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a>5\)
\(\Rightarrow a>2,5\)
\(\text{Vậy }x< 0\Leftrightarrow a>2,5\)
c) Để x = 0
\(\Rightarrow2a-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a=5\)
\(\Rightarrow a=2,5\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=0\Leftrightarrow a=2,5\)
2) \(\text{Vì }a\inℤ\Rightarrow3a-5\inℤ\)
\(\text{mà }x\inℤ\Leftrightarrow3a-5⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow3a-5\in B\left(4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3a-5\in\left\{0;4;8;...\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow3a\in\left\{5;9;13;....\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{\frac{5}{3};3;\frac{13}{3};6;....\right\}\)
\(\text{Mà }a\inℤ\Rightarrow a\in\left\{3;6;9;...\right\}\text{thì }x\inℤ\)
