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a) \(A=\frac{x}{x-5}-\frac{10x}{x^2-25}-\frac{5}{x+5}\left(x\ne\pm5\right)\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-5}-\frac{10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+5x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5x-25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+5x-10x-5x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-10x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-5}{x+5}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{x-5}{x+5}\left(x\ne\pm5\right)\)
b) Ta có \(A=\frac{x-5}{x+5}\left(x\ne\pm5\right)\)
Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{x-5}{x+5}\)phải nhận giá trị nguyên
=> \(x-5⋮\)x+5
Ta có x-5=(x+5)-10
Thấy x+5 \(⋮\)x+5 => 10 \(⋮\)x+5 thì \(\left(x+5\right)-10⋮x+5\)
mà x nguyên => x+5 nguyên
=> x+5\(\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{-10;-5;-2;-1;1;2;5;10\right\}\)
ta có bảng
| x+5 | -10 | -5 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
| x | -15 | -10 | -7 | -6 | -4 | -3 | 0 | 5 |
| ĐCĐK | tm | tm | tm | tm | tm | tm | tm | ktm |
Vậy x={-15;-10;-7;-6;-4;-3;0} thì \(A=\frac{x-5}{x+5}\)nhận giá trị nguyên
\(A=\frac{2x}{x^2-25}+\frac{5}{5-x}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-x+5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-6x+5}{x^2-25}\)
A= (2x-1)2-(2x+3)(x-2)-2(x+2)(x+5)
A= 4x2-4x+1-(2x2-x-6)-2(x2+7x+10)
A=4x2-4x+1-2x2+x+6-2x2-14x-20
A= -17x-13
Thay x= -3, ta có:
A= -17.3-13=-51-13=-64
a) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x^2}{5x+25}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{50+5x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{50+5x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{10\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2+100x+250+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2+125x+500}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+5x^2+5x^2+25x+100x+500}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+5\right)+5x\left(x+5\right)+100\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+100\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x+100}{5x}\)
b) Thay x=-2 vào biểu thức \(B=\dfrac{x^2+5x+100}{5x}\), ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^2+5\cdot\left(-2\right)+100}{-5\cdot2}=\dfrac{4+100-10}{-10}=\dfrac{94}{-10}=-\dfrac{94}{10}=\dfrac{-47}{5}\)
Vậy: Khi x=-2 thì \(B=-\dfrac{47}{5}\)
a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+5\right)\ne0\\x\ne0\\x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b, \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5\left(2x-10\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(50+5x\right).5}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c, \(P=-4\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=-4\Rightarrow x+5=-20\Rightarrow x=-25\)
d, \(\frac{1}{P}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(x+5\right)\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4;0\right\}\)
Mà x khác 0 (ĐKXĐ của P) nên \(x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4\right\}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10x^2-250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c) \(P=4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow x+5=20\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
d) \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Leftrightarrow5⋮x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Lập bảng nhé
e) \(Q=P+\frac{x+25}{x+5}=\frac{x+30}{x+5}=1+\frac{25}{x+5}\)
\(Q_{min}\Leftrightarrow\frac{25}{x+5}_{min}\)
A = 5(x + 3)(x - 3) + (2x + 3)3 + (x - 6)2
A = 5(x + 3)(x - 3) + 4x2 + 12x + 9 + x2 - 12x + 36
A = 5x2 - 45x + 4x2 + 12x + 9 + x2 - 12x + 36
A = 10x2 (1)
Thay x = -1/5 vào (1), ta có:
A = 10x2 = 10.(-1/5)2 = 2/5
A = 2/5
Vậy:...
