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12 tháng 2 2020

Phương trình đầu bài tương đương với 
\(\frac{x+43}{57}+1+\frac{x+46}{54}+1=\frac{x+49}{51}+1+\frac{x+52}{48}+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+43+57}{57}+\frac{x+46+54}{54}=\frac{x+49+51}{51}+\frac{x+52+48}{48}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}=\frac{x+100}{51}+\frac{x+100}{48}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+100=0\\\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\left(sai\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\Leftrightarrow x=-100}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x=-100

12 tháng 2 2020

<=> \(\frac{x+43}{57}+1+\frac{x+46}{54}+1=\frac{x+49}{51}+1+\frac{x+52}{48}+1\)

<=> \(\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}=\frac{x+100}{51}+\frac{x+100}{48}\)

<=> \(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\right)=0\)

vi \(\frac{1}{57}< \frac{1}{51};\frac{1}{54}< \frac{1}{48}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{48}< 0\)

=> x+100=0 => x= -100

vay pt co nghiem \(x=-100\)

13 tháng 2 2020

\(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-17}{33}-1+\frac{x-21}{29}-1+\frac{x}{25}-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

Dễ  thấy\(\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)>0\Rightarrow x-50=0\Rightarrow x=50\)

Vậy x = 50

13 tháng 2 2020

Ta có 

\(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

Mà : \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-50=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=50\)

Vậy : \(x=50\)

1 tháng 3 2016

<=>\(\frac{x+43}{57}+1+\frac{x+46}{54}+1=\frac{x+49}{51}+1+\frac{x+52}{48}+1\)

<=>\(\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}=\frac{x+100}{51}+\frac{x+100}{48}\)

<=>\(\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}-\frac{x+100}{51}-\frac{x+100}{48}=0\)

<=>\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\ne0\)

=>x+100=0

<=>x=-100

k nha bạn

1 tháng 3 2016

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{37x+1648}{1026}=\frac{11x+556}{272}\Rightarrow\left(37x+1648\right)272=1026\left(11x+556\right)\)

<=>(37x+1648)272=272(37x+1648)

=>272(37x+1648)=1026(11x+556)

=>10064x+448256=11286x+570456

<=>-1222x=122200

=>x=122200:-1222

=>x=-100 ( dễ hiểu chưa hả )

NV
29 tháng 6 2019

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}=a\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{3}=a^2\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}=a^2+\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{3}+\frac{48}{x^2}=3a^2+8\)

\(3a^2+8=10a\Leftrightarrow3a^2-10a+8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}=2\\\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-6x-12=0\\x^2-4x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

15 tháng 3 2020

\(\frac{43-x}{57}+\frac{46-x}{54}=\frac{49-x}{51}+\frac{52-x}{48}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{43-x}{57}+1\right)+\left(\frac{46-x}{54}+1\right)=\left(\frac{49-x}{51}+1\right)+\left(\frac{52-x}{48}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{43-x+57}{57}+\frac{46-x+54}{54}=\frac{49-x+51}{51}+\frac{52-x+48}{48}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{57}+\frac{100-x}{54}=\frac{100-x}{51}+\frac{100-x}{48}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{57}+\frac{100-x}{54}-\left(\frac{100-x}{51}+\frac{100-x}{48}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)\right]=0\) (*)

\(\frac{1}{57}< \frac{1}{51},\frac{1}{54}< \frac{1}{48}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)< \left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)< 0\)

Phương trình (*) xảy ra khi: \(100-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x = 100

NV
29 tháng 6 2019

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\frac{10}{x}-\frac{x}{6}=a\Rightarrow a^2=\frac{100}{x^2}+\frac{x^2}{36}-\frac{10}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{100}{x^2}+\frac{x^2}{36}=a^2+\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{900}{x^2}+\frac{x^2}{4}=9a^2+30\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(9a^2+30=2+48a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9a^2-48a+28=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{14}{3}\\a=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{10}{x}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{14}{3}\\\frac{10}{x}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2}{6}+\frac{14}{3}x-10=0\\\frac{x^2}{6}+\frac{2}{3}x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
29 tháng 6 2019

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49}{\left(x-7\right)^2}+1=\frac{25}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49x^2}{\left(x-7\right)^2}+x^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49x^2}{\left(x-7\right)^2}+2.\frac{7x}{x-7}.x+x^2-\frac{14x^2}{x-7}=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{7x}{x-7}+x\right)^2-\frac{14x^2}{x-7}=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{x-7}\right)^2-\frac{14x^2}{x-7}-25=0\)

Đặt \(\frac{x^2}{x-7}=a\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2-14a-25=0\)

Nghiệm xấu, bạn tự giải tiếp đoạn cuối

19 tháng 5 2020

Giải phương trình:

\(\frac{x+1}{58}+\frac{x+2}{57}=\frac{x+3}{56}+\frac{x+4}{55}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{58}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{57}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{56}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{55}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}-\frac{x+59}{56}-\frac{x+59}{55}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+59\right)\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+59=0\) \(\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-59\)

Vậy : \(S=\left\{-59\right\}\)

19 tháng 5 2020

\(\frac{x+1}{58}+\frac{x+2}{57}=\frac{x+3}{56}+\frac{x+4}{55}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+1}{58}+1+\frac{x+2}{57}+1=\frac{x+3}{56}+1+\frac{x+4}{55}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}=\frac{x+59}{56}+\frac{x+59}{55}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}-\frac{x+59}{56}-\frac{x+59}{55}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 59)(\(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\)) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 59 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -59

Vậy S = {-59}

Chúc bn học tốt!!

6 tháng 5 2019

\(\frac{59-x}{41}+\frac{57-x}{43}+\frac{55-x}{45}+\frac{53-x}{47}+\frac{51-x}{49}=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1\)\(=-5+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x+49}{41}+\frac{57-x+43}{43}+\frac{55-x+45}{45}+\frac{53-x+47}{47}\)\(+\frac{51-x+49}{49}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow100-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=100\)

6 tháng 5 2019

\(=\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\)

\(\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)

đoạn này có 5 là do mik mượn 5 con 1 khi đó nha

\(=\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\)

\(\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)

\(=\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}< 0\)

nên 100-x=0 

còn lại bn từ lm

4 tháng 3 2020

a, \(5\left(m+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(1+2x\right)=80\)

Phương trình nhận \(x=2\)làm nghiệm nên :

\(5\left(m+3.2\right)\left(2+1\right)-4\left(1+2.2\right)=80\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15m+90-20=80\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15m=80+20-90\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15m=10\Leftrightarrow m=1,5\)

....

b, \(3\left(2x+m\right)\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)^2=43\)

Phương trình nhận \(x=1\)làm nghiệm nên :

\(3\left(2.1+m\right)\left(3.1+2\right)-2\left(3.1+1\right)^2=43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30+15m-32=43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15m=43+32-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15m=45\Leftrightarrow m=3\)

....

\(\frac{315-x}{101}+\frac{313-x}{103}+\frac{311-x}{105}+\frac{309-x}{107}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{315-x}{101}+1+\frac{313-x}{103}+1+\frac{311-x}{105}+1+\frac{309-x}{107}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{416-x}{101}+\frac{416-x}{103}+\frac{416-x}{105}+\frac{416-x}{107}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(416-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow416-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=416\)

4 tháng 3 2020

a) 5(m + 3x)(x + 1) - 4(1 + 2x) = 80

Phương trình có nghiệm x = 2:

5(m + 3.2)(2 + 1) - 4(1 + 2.2) = 80

<=> 5(m + 6).3 - 4.5 = 80

<=> 15(m + 6) - 4.5 = 80

<=> 15(m + 6) - 20 = 80

<=> 15(m + 6) = 80 + 20

<=> 15(m + 6) = 100

<=> m + 6 = 100 : 15

<=> m + 6 = 20/3

<=> m = 20/3 - 6

<=> m = 2/3

b) 3(2x + m)(3x + 2) - 2(3x + 1)2 = 43

Phương trình có nghiệm x = 1:

3(2.1 + m)(3.1 + 2) - 2(3.1 + 1)2 = 43

<=> 3(2 + m).5 - 2.16 = 43

<=> 15(2 + m) - 32 = 43

<=> 15(2 + m) = 43 + 32

<=> 15(2 + m) = 75

<=> 2 + m = 75 : 15

<=> 2 + m = 5

<=> m = 5 - 2

<=> m = 3