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\(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{15}{34}< \dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot27}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{14}{8.11}+\dfrac{14}{11.14}+\dfrac{14}{14.17}+.....+\dfrac{14}{197.200}\)
\(A=\dfrac{14}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{197}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{14}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{14}{3}.\dfrac{24}{200}=\dfrac{28}{25}\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{7}{63}+...+\dfrac{7}{399}\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{3.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.7}+\dfrac{7}{7.9}+.....\dfrac{7}{19.21}\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{6}{21}=1\)
B=1/2. (2/25.27+2/27.29+2/29.31+....+2/73.75) B=1/2. (1/25-1/27+1/27-1/29+1/29-1/31+....+1/73-1/75) B=1/2. (1/25-1/75) B=1/2. 2/75 B=1/75
\(3A=\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{18.21}+..+\dfrac{3}{197.200}\)
\(B=\frac{9}{8\cdot11}+\frac{9}{11\cdot14}+...+\frac{9}{197\cdot200}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\frac{3}{197\cdot200}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\frac{24}{200}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=3\cdot\frac{23}{200}\)
đúng
Đặt \(A=\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+\frac{3^2}{14.17}+...+\frac{3^2}{197.200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{9}{8.11}+\frac{9}{11.14}+\frac{9}{14.17}+...+\frac{9}{197.200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}+...+\frac{3}{197.200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{2}{17}+...+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\)b
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{24}{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{24}{200}\times3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{72}{200}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left[\frac{2000}{2000.2006}+\frac{2000}{2006.2012}+...+\frac{2000}{2492.2498}\right]\times\left[\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+\frac{3^2}{14.17}+...+\frac{3^2}{197.200}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{2000}{6}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{2006}+...+\frac{1}{2492}-\frac{1}{2498}\right)\right]\times\left[\frac{9}{8.11}+\frac{9}{11.14}+...+\frac{9}{197.200}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{2000}{6}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{2498}\right)\right]\times\left[\frac{9}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+..+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{2000}{6}\cdot\frac{498}{4996000}\right]\times\left[\frac{9}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{83}{2498}\times\left[\frac{9}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{25}\right]\)
\(=\frac{83}{2498}\times\frac{9}{25}=\frac{747}{62450}\)
lúc đầu ý bn là 5/1.3 đúng k, mk chỉnh lại như thế cho tiện nhé
a) \(\frac{5}{1\times3}+\frac{5}{3\times5}+\frac{5}{5\times7}+...+\frac{5}{99\times101}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\times\frac{100}{101}=\frac{250}{101}\)
b) \(\frac{3^2}{8\times11}+\frac{3^2}{11\times14}+\frac{3^2}{14\times17}+...+\frac{3^2}{197\times200}\)
\(=\frac{9}{8\times11}+\frac{9}{11\times14}+\frac{9}{14\times17}+...+\frac{9}{197\times200}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=3\times\frac{3}{25}=\frac{9}{25}\)
Ta có \(\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+...+\frac{3^2}{197.200}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2.\left(\frac{1}{8.11}+\frac{1}{11.14}+...+\frac{1}{197.200}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(1-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\frac{199}{200}=\frac{597}{200}\)
a, \(A=\dfrac{5^2}{1.6}+\dfrac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\dfrac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(A=5.\left(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+...+\dfrac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(A=5.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)
(do \(\dfrac{n}{a\left(a+n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+n}\) với \(a\in N\)*)
\(A=5.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=5.\dfrac{30}{31}=\dfrac{150}{31}\)
b, \(B=\dfrac{6}{15.18}+\dfrac{6}{18.21}+...+\dfrac{6}{87.90}\)
\(B=2\left(\dfrac{3}{15.18}+\dfrac{3}{18.21}+...+\dfrac{13}{87.90}\right)\)
\(B=2\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{87}-\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)
(do \(\dfrac{n}{a\left(a+n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+n}\) với \(a\in N\)*)
\(B=2\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{90}\right)=2.\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
c, \(C=\dfrac{3^2}{8.11}+\dfrac{3^2}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3^2}{197.200}\)
\(C=3\left(\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{197.200}\right)\)
\(C=3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{197}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
(do \(\dfrac{n}{a\left(a+n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+n}\) với \(a\in N\)*)
\(C=3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)=3.\dfrac{3}{35}=\dfrac{9}{35}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a/ \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+.......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+......+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=305\)
Vậy ..
c/ \(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+........+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=1\dfrac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+.......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\dfrac{4016}{2009}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2008\)
Vậy ..
bài 1:
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
ta thấy 2A=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
=>2A-A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}=\dfrac{1023}{1024}\)
\(\dfrac{3^2}{8.11}+\dfrac{3^2}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3^2}{197.200}\)
=\(3.\left(\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{197.200}\right)\)
=\(3.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{197}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
=\(3.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
=\(3.\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)