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\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy .....
b, \(B=1+2+2^2+..........+2^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+.......+2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+......+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+......+2^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=3x+120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=120-92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=28\)
a, \(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=2x+80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=80-92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c, \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
d, \(B=1+2+2^2+........+2^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+.....+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+....+2^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}=>3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)
\(< =>3x-6=5x=>x=-3\)
\(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}=>4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(4x+92=3x+120=>x=28\)
câu dễ như này sao bạn không tự giải ? cứ phụ thuộc vào người khác thôi
\(x+\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\left|\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\)
\(x+\left|\dfrac{1}{6}\right|=\left|\dfrac{-11}{12}\right|\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vậy ...
1) \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{29}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-\dfrac{13}{24}\right):\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{29}{24}:\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\\x=\dfrac{29}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-2\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{8}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{16}\\2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{-5}{16}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x=\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{17}{48}\\2x=\dfrac{47}{48}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{48}:2\\x=\dfrac{47}{48}:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{96}\\x=\dfrac{47}{96}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(23+x)/(40+x)=3/4(x ne -40)`
`=>4(23+x)=3(40+x)`
`=>92+4x=120+3x`
`=>4x-3x=120-92`
`=>x=28`
Vậy `x=28`
\(\dfrac{23+x}{40+x}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(23+x\right)=3.\left(40+x\right)\)
\(92+4x=120+3x\)
\(4x-3x=120-92\)
\(1x=28\)
\(x=28:1\)
\(x=28\)