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a) Đặt B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{1.99}+\frac{100}{3.97}+...+\frac{100}{49.51}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{99.1}\right)\)
Đặt C = \(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{99.1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{99.1}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3.97}+\frac{1}{97.3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49.51}+\frac{1}{51.49}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{1}{1.99}+2\cdot\frac{1}{3.97}+...+2\cdot\frac{1}{49.51}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)\)
Thay B và C vào A
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)}{2\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
b) Đặt E = \(\frac{99}{1}+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{97}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{97}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Thay E vào B
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+.....+\frac{4}{41.45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{37}{45}+\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Đặt \(B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{95}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{3\times97}+\frac{100}{5\times95}+...+\frac{100}{49\times51}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{49\times51}\right)\)
Đặt \(C=\frac{1}{1\times99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{97\times3}+\frac{1}{99\times1}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{49\times51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{B}{6}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Vậy \(A=50\)
Đặt \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{4+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}+...+\frac{3}{95}+\frac{3}{97}+\frac{3}{99}}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+\frac{1}{5.95}+...+\frac{1}{95.5}+\frac{1}{97.3}+\frac{1}{99.1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{4+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}+...+\frac{3}{93}+\frac{3}{95}+\frac{3}{97}+\frac{3}{99}}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+\frac{1}{5.95}+\frac{1}{7.93}+...+\frac{1}{93.7}+\frac{1}{95.5}+\frac{1}{97.3}+\frac{1}{99.1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{4+3.\frac{1}{5}+3.\frac{1}{7}+...+3.\frac{1}{93}+3.\frac{1}{95}+3.\frac{1}{97}+3.\frac{1}{99}}{1.\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{93}+...+\frac{1}{93}.\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{95}.\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{97}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{99}.1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{4+3+3+...+3+3+3+3}{1.\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{93}.\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{95}.\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{3}.1}\)
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