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a) ĐKXĐ của A : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ne0\\2x+3\ne0\\9-4x^2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne3\\2x\ne-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
=> Giá trị của biểu thức A được xác định khi x khác 3/2 và x khác -3/2
\(A=\frac{5}{2x-3}+\frac{2}{2x+3}-\frac{2x+5}{9-4x^2}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2x-3}+\frac{2}{2x+3}+\frac{2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5.\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{2.\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}+\frac{2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10x+15+4x-6+2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
..... chắc tôi làm sai oy !
Dài quá trôi hết đề khỏi màn hình: nhìn thấy câu nào giải cấu ấy
Bài 4:
\(A=\frac{\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
a) DK x khác +-1
b) \(dk\left(a\right)\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
c) x+1 phải thuộc Ước của 2=> x=(-3,-2,0))
1. a) Biểu thức a có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy vs \(x\ne2,x\ne-2\) thì bt a có nghĩa
b) \(A=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{4-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x+4-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{x+2}\)
c) \(A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\left(x+2\right).0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(ko thỏa mãn điều kiện )
=> ko có gía trị nào của x để A=0
a, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\) 1;-1;2
b, A= \(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{2x^2-2x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
c, Khi x= -1
→A= \(\frac{-1-2}{-1-1}\)
= -3
Vậy khi x= -1 thì A= -3
Câu d thì mình đang suy nghĩ nhé, mình sẽ quay lại trả lời sau ^^
a,ĐKXĐ:x#1; x#-1; x#2
b,Ta có:
A=\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)2}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
c,Tại x=-1 ,theo ĐKXĐ x#-1 \(\Rightarrow\)A không có kết quả
d,Để A có giá trị nguyên \(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)có giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-3⋮x+1\)
Mà \(x+1⋮x+1\Rightarrow3⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
Mà theo ĐKXĐ x#2\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)thì a là số nguyên
\(B=\frac{x^2-2}{x^2+1}=\frac{x^2+1-3}{x^2+1}=1-\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)
\(B_{min}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{x^2+1}\right)_{max}\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)_{min}\)
\(x^2+1\ge1\). dấu = xảy ra khi x2=0
=> x=0
Vậy \(B_{min}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
ta có: \(x^2+2x-2=x^2+2x+1^2-3=\left(x+1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy\(\left(x^2+2x-2\right)_{min}\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Bài làm
\(P=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+3x-2x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b) x2 - 9 = 0 <=> ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(nhan\right)\\x=-3\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
x = 3 => \(P=\frac{3-4}{3-2}=-1\)
c) \(P=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{x-2-2}{x-2}=1-\frac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P đạt giá trị nguyên => \(\frac{2}{x-2}\)nguyên
=> \(2⋮x-2\)
=> \(x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
| x-2 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
Vậy ...
Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
a) xác định khi x khác +-1
b)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(2x^2+3x+1\right)+8-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+5x+8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+8}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=1+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)+4}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
c)
GTNN \(B=\frac{3y+4}{y^2}\ge-\frac{9}{16}\)
GTNN \(A=\frac{7}{16}\)
A=x3/x2--4.x+2/x-x-4xx-4/xx-2
Điều kiện x \(\ne\)+-2
Ý b c tự làm