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Bài 1:
a: \(=\left|5-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|\)
\(=5-\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=3\)
b; \(B=\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{52+30\sqrt{3}}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{52-30\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\right)-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{3}-5\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}+10-9-5\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+10-9+5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-18}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
c: \(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3+3-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}=1\)
d: \(A=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=5-1=4\)
1)
a)\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2=x-y\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-6=x-\sqrt{x}-6\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2.\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)=4-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
=\(4-5=1\)
d)\(\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2.3^2}=\left(5\right).3=15\)
e)\(\sqrt{\frac{5}{27}.\frac{8}{20}}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{27}}\)
ĐÂy này nhớ **** vài câu nha
a, \(\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{7-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{7}+3}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)=7-3=4\)
\(a.\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3+1}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=2\left(2^2-\sqrt{3}^2\right)=2\)
\(1.A=x-3\sqrt{x}+5=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\ge\frac{11}{4}\) Điều kiện: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow MinA=\frac{11}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\left(TM\right)\)
\(2.B=\left(x-2015\right)-\sqrt{x-2015}+2015=\left(\sqrt{x-2015}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+2015-\frac{1}{4}\) điều kiện: \(x\ge2015\)
\(B\ge2015-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{8059}{8060}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x-2015}-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x-2015=\frac{1}{2^2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8061}{8060}\left(TM\right)\)
Ta có
\(x=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}-2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3.5.2+3.4.\sqrt{5}-8}-2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)-2}=\frac{1}{5-4-2}=-1\)
Thế vào ta được
\(P=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^{2013}+\left(x^2+x-1\right)^{2013}\)
\(=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2013}+\left(1-1-1\right)^{2013}=1-1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2021\)
\(B=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-20x+5\right)+2016\)
\(B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2016\)
Thế \(x^2-4x+1=0\)\(\Rightarrow B=2016.\)
\(x=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
=1
Thay x=1 vào B, ta được:
\(B=-\sqrt{1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{1}-1\right)=0\)