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b) \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=> \(\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=> x2+2x-x+2=2
<=> x2+x=2-2
<=> x2+x=0
<=>x(x+1)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x+1=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x = -1
a) \(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\)
<=>\(\frac{1.x}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{x\left(2x-3\right)}\)
<=> x-3 =10x-15
<=> x-10x= -15+3
<=> -9x = -12
<=> x = \(\frac{-12}{-9}\)
<=> x = \(\frac{4}{3}\)
a) Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:
3(3x+2)-(3x+1)=2x.6+5.2
<=> 9x+6-3x-1 = 12x+10
<=> 9x-3x-12x = 10-6+1
<=> -6x = 5
<=> x = -5/6
Vậy ....
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:
(x+1)(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2) = 2(x2+2)
<=> x2+3x+2+x2-3x+2 = 2x2+4
<=> x2+x2-2x2+3x-3x = 4-2-2
<=> 0x = 0
<=> x vô số nghiệm
Vậy x vô số nghiệm với x khác 2 và x khác -2
c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+7}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\) (ĐKXĐ:x khắc 2/7)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}=-1\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-1\left(2-7x\right)\\x=0-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-2+7x\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x=-10\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\) (nhận)
Vậy ......
d) (x+1)2-4(x2-2x+1) = 0
<=> x2+2x+1-4x2+8x-4 = 0
<=> -3x2+10x-3 = 0
giải phương trình
\(a,\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{x\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=10x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10x=3-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-12}{-9}=\frac{4}{3}\)(TMĐKXĐ)
KL :....
\(b,\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
KL ::
a) Ta có: \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{63\left(3x-11\right)}{693}-\frac{231x}{693}-\frac{99\left(3x-5\right)}{693}+\frac{77\left(5x-3\right)}{693}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189x-693-231x-297x+495+385x-231=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow46x-429=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow46x=429\)
hay \(x=\frac{429}{46}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{429}{46}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}-\frac{7x-1,1}{6}+\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow105\left(9x-0,7\right)-60\left(5x-1,5\right)-70\left(7x-1,1\right)+420\left(0,4-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow945x-\frac{147}{2}-300x+90-490x+77+168-840x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-685x+261.5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-685x=-261.5\)
hay \(x=\frac{523}{1370}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{523}{1370}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{7}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14\left(5x-3\right)}{84}-\frac{21\left(7x-1\right)}{84}-\frac{24\left(2x-1\right)}{84}+\frac{420}{84}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x-42-147x+21-48x+24+420=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-125x+423=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-125x=-423\)
hay \(x=\frac{423}{125}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{423}{125}\)
d) Ta có: \(14\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{5}=\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{2\left(x-7\right)}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{435}{30}-\frac{12\left(x+3\right)}{30}-\frac{45x}{30}+\frac{20\left(x-7\right)}{30}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow435-12x-36-45x+20x-140=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-37x+259=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-37x=-259\)
hay \(x=7\)
Vậy: x=7
còn đây là câu b
\(\frac{3x-2-30}{6}=\frac{3-2x-14}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-32}{6}-\frac{-11-2x}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-64+33+6x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{31}{12}\)
a) \(\frac{7x}{8}-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40\left(x-9\right)}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40x-360}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{360-33x}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2160-198x=160x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow358x=2148\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=6
b) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(x-1\right)+4}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x+2}{7}-\frac{35}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-77x-21=48x-396\)
\(\Leftrightarrow125x=375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=3
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x-\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{15}-\frac{4-3x}{75}=\frac{7x}{5}-\frac{x-3}{10}-x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10.2x}{150}-\frac{2\left(4-3x\right)}{150}=\frac{30.7x}{150}-\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{150}-\frac{150\left(x-1\right)}{150}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+6x=210x-15x+45-150x+150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=203\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{203}{19}\)
Vậy ............