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a) \(\dfrac{x+43}{57}+\dfrac{x+46}{54}=\dfrac{x+49}{51}+\dfrac{x+52}{48}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x+43}{57}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+46}{54}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+49}{51}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+52}{48}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+43+57}{57}+\dfrac{x+46+54}{54}-\dfrac{x+49+51}{51}-\dfrac{x+52+48}{48}=0\)
\(\dfrac{x+100}{57}+\dfrac{x+100}{54}-\dfrac{x+100}{51}-\dfrac{x+100}{48}=0\)
\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{54}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{48}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{54}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{48}\ne0\)
Nên: \(x+100=0\)
\(x=-100\)
Theo đề bài ta có :
\(\frac{x\left(3-x\right)}{x+1}\cdot\left(x+\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{x+1}\right)=2\)
=> \(\frac{\left(3x-x^2\right)}{x+1}\cdot\frac{\left(3-x+x^2+x\right)}{x+1}=2\)
=> \(\left(3x-x^2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
=> \(3x^3+9x-x^4-3x^2=2x^2+4x+2\)
=> \(3x^3+\left(9x-4x\right)+\left(-3x^2-2x^2\right)-x^4-2=0\)
=> \(3x^3+5x-5x^2-x^4-2=0\)
=> \(5x\left(1-x\right)+x^3\left(1-x\right)+2\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
=> \(5x\left(1-x\right)+x^3\left(1-x\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(5x\left(1-x\right)+x^3\left(1-x\right)-2\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+x^3-2x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(1-x\right)\left(3x+x^3-2x^2-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(1-x\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x^2+x+2x-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(1-x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
Ta Thấy :
\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)=\left(x+66\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)
Vậy x = -66.
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}-\dfrac{x+5}{61}-\dfrac{x+7}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}-\dfrac{x+66}{61}-\dfrac{x+66}{59}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\right]=0\)Nhận xét : Do \(\dfrac{1}{65}< \dfrac{1}{63}< \dfrac{1}{61}< \dfrac{1}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)< 0\)
Vậy để \(\left(x+66\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\right]=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+66=0\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
Vậy....
tik mik nha !!!
Mỗi số hạng của vế trái cộng thêm 1, vế phải = 5. Mỗi số hạng vế trái có mẫu số giống nhau, bạn đặt x+ 2020 làm nhân tử chung, phần còn lại tự làm nhé.
mấy bài còn lại bạn đăng cx làm tương tự
\(\frac{x+24}{1996}+\frac{x+25}{1995}+\frac{x+26}{1994}+\frac{x+27}{1993}+\frac{x+2036}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+24}{1996}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+25}{1995}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+26}{1994}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+27}{1993}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2036}{4}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{1996}+\frac{x+2020}{1995}+\frac{x+2020}{1994}+\frac{x+2020}{1993}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1994}+\frac{1}{1993}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy ....
\(\dfrac{x-130}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{x-100}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{x-60}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{x-10}{35}\)=10
⇔\(\dfrac{2625\left(x-130\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{2100\left(x-100\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{1750\left(x-60\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{1500\left(x-10\right)}{52500}\)=\(\dfrac{525000}{52500}\)
⇔2625\(x\)-341250+2100\(x\)-210000+1750\(x\)-105000+1500\(x\)-15000=525000
⇔ 7975\(x\) = 1196250
⇔ \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1196250}{7975}\)
⇔\(x \) = 150
a) \(\dfrac{x-5}{100}+\dfrac{x-4}{101}+\dfrac{x-3}{102}=\dfrac{x-100}{5}+\dfrac{x-101}{4}+\dfrac{x-102}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{100}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{101}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{102}-1=\dfrac{x-100}{5}-1+\dfrac{x-101}{4}-1+\dfrac{x-102}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-105}{100}+\dfrac{x-105}{101}+\dfrac{x-105}{102}-\dfrac{x-105}{5}-\dfrac{x-105}{4}-\dfrac{x-105}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-105\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-105\right)=0;\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=105\)
b) \(\dfrac{29-x}{21}+\dfrac{27-x}{23}+\dfrac{25-x}{25}+\dfrac{23-x}{27}+\dfrac{21-x}{29}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{29-x}{21}+1+\dfrac{27-x}{23}+1+\dfrac{25-x}{25}+1+\dfrac{23-x}{27}+1+\dfrac{21-x}{29}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{50-x}{21}+\dfrac{50-x}{23}+\dfrac{50-x}{25}+\dfrac{50-x}{27}+\dfrac{50-x}{29}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(50-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50-x=0;\left(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\)
\(\frac{29-x}{21}+\frac{27-x}{23}+\frac{25-x}{25}+\frac{23-x}{27}=-4\\\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{29-x}{21}+1+\frac{27-x}{23}+1+\frac{25-x}{25}+1+\frac{23-x}{27}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{50-x}{21}+\frac{50-x}{23}+\frac{50-x}{25}+\frac{50-x}{27}=0\\\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(50-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
Vì\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{27}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow50-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\)
29-x/21 + 27-x/23 + 25-x/25 + 23-x/27 = -4
<=> (29-x/21 + 1) + (27-x/23 + 1) + (25-x/25 + 1) + (23-x/27 + 1) = -4 + 4
<=> 50-x/21 + 50-x/23 + 50-x/25 + 50-x/27 = 0
<=> (50-x)(1/21 + 1/23 + 1/25 + 1/27) = 0
Mà 1/21 + 1/23 + 1/25 + 1/27 > 0
Nên 50-x=0 <=> x=50
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{74-x}{26}=\dfrac{75-x}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{74-x}{26}+1=\dfrac{75-x}{25}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{74-x}{26}+\dfrac{26}{26}=\dfrac{75-x}{25}+\dfrac{25}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{26}=\dfrac{100-x}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{26}-\dfrac{100-x}{25}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(Do:\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{25}\ne0\\ \Rightarrow100-x=0\Rightarrow x=100 \)
Vậy S = { 100 }
Lời giải:
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+35}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+100)(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60})=0$
Dễ thấy $\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}<0$
$\Rightarrow x+100=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-100$ (tm)