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a: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=13+2\sqrt{22}\)
\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}=13+15+10\sqrt{3}\)
mà \(2\sqrt{22}< 15+10\sqrt{3}\)
nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< 5+\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=19+2\cdot\sqrt{88}=19+\sqrt{352}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{38}\right)^2=19+19=19+\sqrt{361}\)
mà 352<361
nên \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{38}\)
a)\(-3\sqrt{29}=-\sqrt{3^2.29}=-\sqrt{261}\)
\(-15=-\sqrt{225}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{225}< \sqrt{261}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{225}>-\sqrt{261}\)
\(\Rightarrow-15>-3\sqrt{29}\)
Vậy \(-15>-3\sqrt{29}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}-1< \sqrt{4}-1=2-1=1\)
Vậy \(1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
Tham khảo nhé~
a, Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)= \(2+2\sqrt{6}+3=5+2\sqrt{6}\)
Lại có \(3^2=9=5+4\)mà \(2\sqrt{6}>4\)
suy ra \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2>9\)
suy ra \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>3\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=11-2\sqrt{33}+3=14-2\sqrt{33}\)
Lại có: \(2^2=4=14-10\)mà \(2\sqrt{33}>10\)
suy ra \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2< 2^2\)
suy ra \(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}< 2\)
\(\frac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=2\sqrt{2}+2=\sqrt{8}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}-1}>\frac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
a)\(\left(\sqrt{2019.2021}\right)^2=2019.2021=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-1< 2020^2\)
=> \(\sqrt{2019.2021}< 2020\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}>5+2\sqrt{4}=5+2.2=9\)
=> \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>3\)
c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=4+4\sqrt{5}+5=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2>\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=\left(2+2\right)^2=16\)
=> \(9+4\sqrt{5}>16\)
d) \(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1}=3-1=2\)
=> \(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}>2\)
\(A=\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}=1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
Xét : \(A-B=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{2}-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}.\)\(=\frac{2\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-3}=1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{8+2.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=B\)
a) 16 > 15 nên √ 16 > √ 15 . V ậ y 4 > √ 15
b) 11 > 9 nên √ 11 > √ 9 . V ậ y √ 11 > 3