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bn vào /h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-6/so-sanh-a-3-10-1-3-9-1-va-b-3-9-1-3-8-1--faq205231.html
Trả lời:
A = \(\frac{3^{10}+1}{3^9+1}=\frac{3.3^9+1}{3.3^8+1}=\frac{3^9+1}{3^8+1}\)= B
_Học tốt bạn nha_
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=\frac{1+5\left(1 +5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=5+\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8} \)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+....+3^9}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=\frac{1+3\left(1+3+3^2+....+3^8\right)}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=3+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}\)
\(=5+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}>0\) và \(\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{2}{1.2.3}+.....+\frac{9}{1.2.3.....10}\)
\(M=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+....+\frac{10-1}{1.2......10}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{10}{1.2.....10}-\frac{1}{1.2.....10}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{1.2.3......10}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{3628800}\)
Vì \(1=1\)mà \(\frac{1}{3628800}< 1\)nên \(1-\frac{1}{3628800}< 1\)
Vậy \(M< 1\)
a ) Ta có :
\(\frac{9^{10}-4}{9^{10}-5}=\frac{9^{10}-5+1}{9^{10}-5}=1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}\)
\(\frac{9^{10}-2}{9^{10}-3}=\frac{9^{10}-3+1}{9^{10}-3}=1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}>\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}>1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9^{10}-4}{9^{10}-5}>\frac{9^{10}-2}{9^{10}-3}\)
b ) Ta có :
\(\frac{2.7^{10}-1}{7^{10}}=2-\frac{1}{7^{10}}\)
\(\frac{2.7^{10}+1}{7^{10}+1}=\frac{2.7^{10}+2-1}{7^{10}+1}=\frac{2\left(7^{10}+1\right)-1}{7^{10}+1}=2-\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{7^{10}}>\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\frac{1}{7^{10}}< 2-\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2.7^{10}-1}{7^{10}}< \frac{2.7^{10}+1}{7^{10}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{3^{10}+1}{3^9+1}=\frac{3^{10}+3-2}{3^9+1}=\frac{3\left(3^9+1\right)-2}{3^9+1}=3-\frac{2}{3^9+1}\)
\(B=\frac{3^9+1}{3^8+1}=\frac{3^9+3-2}{3^8+1}=\frac{3\left(3^8+1\right)-2}{3^8+1}=3-\frac{2}{3^8+1}\)
Có \(3^9+1>3^8+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3^9+1}< \frac{2}{3^8+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-\frac{2}{3^9+1}>3-\frac{2}{3^8+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(\frac{10^9}{10^9-3}>\frac{10^9+2}{10^9-1}\)