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Ta có:
\(a.\)Ta có:
\(7>4\) nên \(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{7}>2\) \(\left(1\right)\)
và \(5>4\) nên \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{5}>2\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Mặt khác, ta lại có: \(\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}=4\) \(\left(i\right)\)
Do đó, từ hai bđt \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) , kết hợp với chú ý \(\left(i\right)\) ta suy ra được:
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{12}\)
a)
= \(\sqrt{18-6\sqrt{6}+3}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot3\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(|3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|\)
= \(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
b)
= \(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}-\sqrt{7}+\frac{1}{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2}\)
= \(|\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}|\)
= \(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
c)
= \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
d)
Đặt t = \(\sqrt{x-1}\left(ĐK:t\ge0\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{t^2+1-2t}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(t+1\right)^2}\)
\(=t+1\)
= \(\sqrt{x-1}+1\)
\(\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{18-2\sqrt{9}\sqrt{6}+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}\right)^2-2\sqrt{18}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
Với \(x\ge1\)thì \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{1}+\left(\sqrt{1}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-1}-1\)
T đã tốn mấy phút cuộc đời viết lời giải cho bạn r, tiếc j mấy giây mà bấm k cho t ik =))
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
Trần Đức Thắng lm nốt đi
\(A=\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2.4\sqrt{5}+16}+\sqrt{4-2.2\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+4\right)}^2+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}^2\)
\(=|\sqrt{5}+4|+|2-\sqrt{3}|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+4+4-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+8\)
Ko biết đề sai ko?
So sánh
11 - \(\sqrt{7}\)và 7 + 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{10}\)- 6 và 2\(\sqrt{7}\)- 8
Giúp mình gấp please
mình ghi nhầm pn ơi.. bài 2 là \(\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{6}}\)
\(1,\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}\) ( áp dụng hđt thứ 3 \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\))
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{7}-2+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\sqrt{7}}\)
\(2,\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(-10\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(3,\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10+2\sqrt{21}=10-2\sqrt{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{21}\)
cuối lười tính nên thôi nhá :>
Giả sử \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)\(\le\sqrt{3}\)
<=> 4 + \(\sqrt{7}\)+ 4 - \(\sqrt{7}\)- 2×\(\sqrt{16-7}\)\(\le3\)
<=> 8 - 6 \(\le3\)
<=> 2 \(\le3\)(đúng)
Vậy \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)< √3
\(\sqrt{4+7}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=2,152902878\)
\(\sqrt{3}=1,732050808\)
Rùi so sánh đi