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Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\) hay \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(B=\frac{2018+2019}{2019+2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2018}{2019+2020}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}=A\)
Vậy B < A
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}=A\)
Vậy B < A
Bài toán : So sánh A và B
\(A=\frac{2018^{100}}{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}\)
+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018^2}{2018^{100}}+...+\frac{2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1\)
\(B=\frac{2019^{100}}{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}\)
+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{B}=\frac{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019^2}{2019^{100}}+...+\frac{2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)
+) \(\frac{1}{2018^{100}}>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2018^{99}}>\frac{1}{2019^{99}}\)
.....................................
\(1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}>\frac{1}{B}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
ta có A=\(\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}\)=> 2017A =\(\frac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{2016}{2017^{2018}+1}\)(1)
B=\(\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2019}+1}\)=> 2017B =\(\frac{2017^{2019}+2017}{2017^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{2016}{2017^{2019}+1}\)(2)
So sánh (1)với (2) ta thấy 2017A>2017B
=>A>B
Vậy A>B
Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Áp dụng vào ta có :
\(B=\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2019}+1}< \frac{2017^{2018}+1+2016}{2017^{2019}+1+2016}=\frac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2017}+2017}=\frac{2017\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)}{2017\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B< A\) hay \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có :
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!
Vì \(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
Vì \(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\)