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#)Giải :
Ta có : \(A=\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2019}< 1+1+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 3\)
Mình giải thế này cho ngắn gọn, với lại nhanh ^^
#)Giải :
\(Q=2+\frac{2016}{2017+2018+2019}+\frac{2017}{2017+2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2017+2018+2019}\)
Ta thấy : \(2>\frac{2016}{2017};2>\frac{2017}{2018};2>\frac{2018}{2019}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017+2018+2019}< \frac{2016}{2017}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{2017}{2017+2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\left(3\right)\)
\(\frac{2018}{2017+2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\left(4\right)\)
Từ (1) (2) (3) (4) \(\Rightarrow P>Q\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2018+2019}{2019+2020}=\frac{2018}{2019+2020}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020}\)
mà 2019+2020 >2019>2020 \(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{2019+2020}< \frac{2018}{2019};\frac{2019}{2019+2020}< \frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{2019+2020}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020}< \frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)hay \(A< B\)
\(A=2018\times2020+2021\) và \(B=2019\times2019+2021\)
\(A=2018\times2019+2018+2021\)
\(B=2018\times2019+2019+2021\)
Vì \(2019>2018\Rightarrow A< B\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2020}>1\)
a) \(\frac{1995}{1997}\)và \(\frac{1995}{1996}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1995}{1996}=\frac{1995\times2}{1996\times2}=\frac{3990}{3992}\)
\(1-\frac{1995}{1997}=\frac{2}{1997};1-\frac{3990}{3992}=\frac{2}{3992}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{1997}>\frac{2}{3992}\)nên \(\frac{1995}{1997}< \frac{3990}{3992}\)hay \(\frac{1995}{1997}< \frac{1995}{1996}\).
b) \(\frac{2016}{2017}\)và \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Ta có : \(1-\frac{2016}{2017}=\frac{1}{2017};1-\frac{2017}{2018}=\frac{1}{2018}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2017}>\frac{1}{2018}\)nên \(\frac{2016}{2017}< \frac{2017}{2018}\).
c) \(\frac{2018}{2019}\)và \(\frac{2017}{2016}\).
Vì \(\frac{2018}{2019}< 1;1< \frac{2017}{2016}\)nên \(\frac{2018}{2019}< \frac{2017}{2016}\).
~ HOK TỐT ~
A nhỏ hơn B
Ta có :
\(\frac{2018}{2019}\)\(+\)\(\frac{2019}{2018}\)\(=\frac{2018}{2019}\)\(+\frac{1}{2018}\)\(+1>\frac{2018+1}{2019}\)\(+1\)
\(=1+1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{2019}\)\(+\frac{2019}{2018}\)\(>2\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)