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Ta có
\(\frac{10xy^2\left(x+y\right)}{15xy\left(x+y\right)^3}\)= \(\frac{2y}{3\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{5x^3+5x^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5x^2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{5x^2}\)
A=\(\frac{x^3-7x+6}{x^3+5x^2-2x-24}\)=\(\frac{x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x-3x+6}{x^3-2x^2+7x^2-14x+12x-24}\)=\(\frac{x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{x^2\left(x-2\right)+7x\left(x-2\right)+12\left(x-2\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12^{^{^{^{^{^{^{^{^{ }}}}}}}}}\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+3x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+4x+12\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-1}{x+4}\)
a)\(\frac{x^3-x}{3x+3}=\frac{x.\left(x^2-1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{3}=\frac{x^2+x}{3}\)
a,\(A=\frac{6x+12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=\frac{6\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{3}{x-3}\)
b, Giá trị của x để phân thức có giá trị bằng (-2) :
\(\frac{3}{x-3}=-2\Rightarrow x=1,5\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{x^2-5x+4}{x^3-1}=\)\(\frac{x^2-x-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(4x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-4}{x^2+x+1}\)