Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) 5x2 ( 3x2 -7x+2)-15x(x-3)
=15x4-35x3+10x2-15x2+45x
=15x4-35x3-5x2+45x
c) (x+3)(x-3)(x-2)(x+1)
=(x2-9)(x2+x-2x-2)
=(x2-9)(x2-x-2)
=x4-x3-2x2-9x2+9x+18
=x4-x3-11x2+9x+18
d)(2x+1)2+(4x-1)2+2(2x+1)(4x+1)
=2x2+4x+1-16x2-8x+1
=2x2+4x+1-16x2-8x+1+16x2-4x+8x-2
=2x2+7
e) (2x2-3x)(5x2-2x+1)-10x2(x+3)
=10x4 -4x3+2x2-15x3+6x2-3 -10x2-30x
=10x4-19x3-2x2-30x-3
a) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x+4}{-x}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2+4x+3}{2x+6}=\frac{x^2+3x+x+3}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-4x}{x^2+2x}\)
d) \(\frac{x^3-x^2y+xy^2}{x^3+y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+y}\)
Bài 1.
a) -2x( -3x + 2 ) - ( x + 2 )2
= 6x2 - 4x - ( x2 + 4x + 4 )
= 6x2 - 4x - x2 - 4x - 4
= 5x2 - 8x - 4
b) ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) - 2( x + 1 )( 1 - x )
= x3 + 8 + 2( x + 1 )( x - 1 )
= x3 + 8 + 2( x2 - 1 )
= x3 + 8 + 2x2 - 2
= x3 + 2x2 + 6
c) ( 2x - 1 )2 - 2( 4x2 - 1 ) + ( 2x + 1 )2
= 4x2 - 4x + 1 - 8x2 + 2 + 4x2 + 4x + 1
= 4
d) x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 )( x + y )
Bài 2.
a) 4x2 - 4xy + y2 = ( 2x - y )2
b) 9x3 - 9x2y - 4x + 4y
= 9x2( x - y ) - 4( x - y )
= ( x - y )( 9x2 - 4 )
= ( x - y )( 3x - 2 )( 3x + 2 )
c) x3 + 2 + 3( x3 - 2 )
= x3 + 2 + 3x3 - 6
= 4x3 - 4
= 4( x3 - 1 )
= 4( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 )
Bài 3.
2( x - 2 ) = x2 - 4x + 4
⇔ ( x - 2 )2 - 2( x - 2 ) = 0
⇔ ( x - 2 )( x - 2 - 2 ) = 0
⇔ ( x - 2 )( x - 4 ) = 0
⇔ x = 2 hoặc x = 4
1. \(\dfrac{x^3-4x^2+4x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(8x^3-4x^2\right):4x-\left(4x^2-5x\right):2x+\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-x-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}+4x^2\)
\(=6x^2-3x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x^3-x^2y\right):x^2-\left(xy^2+x^2y\right):xy+2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x-y-y-x+2x^2-2x\)
\(=2x^2-2y\)
\(b,=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}\left(x\ne-y\right)\\ c,=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne\pm2;x\ne0\right)\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^3-x^2y+xy^2}{x^3+y^3}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)
c: \(\dfrac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)