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1. \(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
2. \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{21-12\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2}\\ =3-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3=\sqrt{3}\)
3. \(\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\\ =2\sqrt{6}-3+3+\sqrt{6}=3\sqrt{6}\)
1.\(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
2. \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{21-12\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3}=\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{3}}\)
3. \(\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-3+3-\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{6}\)
\(a,A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}^2+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}^2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(b,B=\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{4\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)=-115\)
\(A=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+....-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}\)
\(A=\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1}=3-1=2\)
a) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}=3\sqrt{4.3}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{16.3}=3.2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=6\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=7\sqrt{3}\)
a ) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) = \(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2}{3-1}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{2}\) = 2
b) \(\dfrac{5}{12\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{12\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)-5\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{12\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-15\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{5}-15\sqrt{2}}{12\left(20-18\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{-30\sqrt{2}}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{-15\sqrt{2}}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}\) +\(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\) = \(\dfrac{60}{20}\) = 3
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3+1}}-1}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3+1}}+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}{2-1}\) = \(2\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{16}-6+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{5}=4-6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2\)
b) \(0,2\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^3.3}+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=0,2\left|-10\right|\sqrt{3}+2\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|=0,2.10.\sqrt{3}+2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{200}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{4}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{27}{4}\sqrt{2}.8=54\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{2.\left(-3\right)^2}-5\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^4}=2\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\sqrt{2}-5=6-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-5=1+\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
=2
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{24}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=6-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}\)
=6
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{24}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+1^2-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+2.\sqrt{3}-2.\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{12}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\)