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II. Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
1.What did you (do)......do.......last weekend?
-I (go).....went...........to the theater with my family.
2.John and I (be)........have been.......pen pals for nearly three years.
3.We used (write)......to write.........to each other every month when we (be)..........were........at secondary school.
4.Minh (know)........knows...........a little English, so she (wish).......wishes......she (can)......could...........speak it fluently.
5.Maryam (stay).......is staying....with us at the moment. She (be).......is......my sister's friend.
II. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word.
Cherating is one of Malaysia's (1)........most.............famous beach resorts.Very few places(2)......can...........match Cherating's beauty and serenity.
A few(3)........of.............my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation.We knew that we(4).........were........mostly going to have a good time.It(5)............took..........us about one hour to cycle(6).................from...........our town to Cherating.When we reached the place, we(7).......saw.............many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers.
Cherating is sunny(8)...........throughtout..................the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim(9).........or........to dive.While at Cherating, we also enjoyed the excellent local food.Cherating is indeed(10).........one..........os Malaysia's best tourist attractions.
III.Write the questions for each numbered blank.
You: Oh, Lan! You have been to Malaysia, haven't you?
Lan: That's right.
You: So, (1)...........when did you get home?....................................................................
Lan: I got home two days ago.
You:(2)............how long did you stay there?...........................................................................
Lan: I stayed there for five days.
You:(3)...........what was the weather like?...............................
Lan:It was fine and sunny all the time.
You:(4)..............where did you visit.................................................................
Lan:I visited PETRONAS Twin towers and some other interesting places in Kuala Lumpur.
You:(5)...................did you speak english all the time?......................................................................
Lan:Yes, of course. I spoke English to everyone I met.
III.Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. We’re very impressed by the ____friendliness________ of your town’s people. (FRIEND)
12. Liverpool is an _______industrial_____ city in the north of England. (INDUSTRY)
13. Is Buddhism the country’s _____official_______ religion of Thailand? (OFFICE)
14. Should English be a _____compulsory_______ foreign language in Vietnam (COMPEL)
15. This handbook gives us _____additional_______ information about ASEAN (ADD)
II. Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
1.What did you do last weekend ?
-I went to the theater with my family .
2.John and I have been pen pals for nearly three years .
3.We used to write to each other every month when we were at secondary school .4.Minh knows a little English , so she wishes she could speak it fluently .
5.Maryam is staying with us at the moment. She is my sister's friend .
II. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word .
Cherating is one of Malaysia's most famous beach resorts .Very few places can match Cherating's beauty and serenity .
A few of my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation.We knew that we were mostly going to have a good time . It took us about one hour to cycle from our town to Cherating .When we reached the place, we saw many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers .
Cherating is sunny throughtout the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim or to dive.While at Cherating, we also enjoyed the excellent local food.Cherating is indeed one os Malaysia's best tourist attractions .
III.Write the questions for each numbered blank.
You: Oh, Lan! You have been to Malaysia, haven't you?
Lan: That's right.
You: So, When did you get home ?
Lan: I got home two days ago.
You: How long did you stay there ?
Lan: I stayed there for five days.
You: How was the weather ?
Lan: It was fine and sunny all the time.
You: What did you do ?
Lan:I visited PETRONAS Twin towers and some other interesting places in Kuala Lumpur.
You: Did you speak English all the time ?
Lan:Yes, of course. I spoke English to everyone I met.
III.Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. We’re very impressed by the friendness of your town’s people. (FRIEND)
12. Liverpool is an industrial city in the north of England. (INDUSTRY)
13. Is Buddhism the country’s official religion of Thailand? (OFFICE)
14. Should English be a compulsoryforeign language in Vietnam (COMPEL)
15. This handbook gives us additional information about ASEAN (ADD)
Exercise1: Using Present participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. Who saw the boy? He swam in the pool two hours ago.
Who saw the boy swimming in the pool two hours ago?
2. The man is a clown. He is trying to stand on a ball.
The man trying to stand on a ball is a clown
3. The envelope has no stamp on it. It lies on the table.
The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it
4. My grandmother is old and sick. She never goes out of the house.
My grandmother never going out of the house is old and sick
5. The street is very wide. It leads to the school.
The street leading to the school is very wide
6. Mr. John is my friend. He teaches my son English.
Mr. John teaching my son English is my friend
7. The students are sitting for the exam. They are from Singapore.
The students from Singapore. are sitting for the exam
8. The fence surrounds our house. It is made of wood.
The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
9.The man works in this hospital. He can speak three foreign languages.
The man working in this hospital can speak three foreign languages.
10.A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
A bus going to the airport runs every half an hour.
Exercise2: Using Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. We are driving on the road. It was built in 2000
We are driving on the road built in 2000
2. The vegetables are sold in this shop. They are grown without chemicals. ……
The vegetables grown without chemicals are sold in this shop
3. The energy is radiated by the sun. It can boil water and run machines.
The energy radiated by the sun can boil water and run machines.
4. Flowers are grown in Dalat. We exported them to foreign countries.
We exported Flowers grown in Dalat to foreign countries.
5. Cars are made in Korea. They are cheap and beautiful.
Cars made in Korea are cheap and beautiful.
6. “The Old Man and the Sea” was written by Hemingway. It is very interesting.
“The Old Man and the Sea” written by Hemingway is very interesting.
7. Penicillin has saved the lives of millions. It was discovered by Dr. Fleming.
Penicillin discovered by Dr. Fleming has saved the lives of millions
8. Rome, Paris and London are big cities. They are visited every year by millions of tourists.
Rome, Paris and London visited every year by millions of tourists are big cities
9. The Great Wall of China was built over 2,000 years ago. It is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
The Great Wall of China built over 2,000 years ago is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
10.The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
Exercise3: Using Present participle phrase or Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. The baby is crying for his mother. He is lying in the baby carriage.
The baby lying in the baby carriage is crying for his mother
2. The singer is Trong Tan. He is singing on the television
The singer singing on the television is Trong Tan.
3. The pottery vase is 100,000 dong. It is made in Bat Trang.
The pottery vase made in Bat Trang is 100,000 dong
4. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
The road joining the two villages is very narrow
5. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Sally
Do you know the woman talking to Sally?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
The window broken last night. has been repaired
8. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe
9. People don’t want to use the goods. They are produced in China.
People don’t want to use the goods produced in China.
10.The students are planting trees along the streets. They are volunteers.
The students planting trees along the streets are volunteers.
11.The book is about the boy. He ran away from the orphanage
The book is about the boy running away from the orphanage
12.Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Trinh Cong Son composed songs greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
13. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
The little boy crying over there. lost his way
14.The river is Saigon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City15. The paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven’t been found yet.
The river flowing through Ho Chi Minh City is Saigon River
The paintings stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet.
Past Simple / Past Continuous / Past Perfect Simple
A Choose the correct answer.
-
I heard a knock at the front door so I (went / was going) to answer it.
-
At this time yesterday, I (wrote / was writing) an essay.
-
The football season (began / was beginning) a month ago.
-
She (had graduated / graduated) from school in 2001.
-
We entered the house quietly because everyone (was sleeping / had slept).
-
By the time we (got / had got) to the cinema, the film had already started.
-
The children (were playing / played) in the garden while their parents were watching them.
-
They (had left / left) many hours before we arrived.
B Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple, Past Continuous or Past Perfect Simple.
-
They got (get) to the airport as the plane was landing.
-
She wore the shoes she had bought (buy) the previous day.
-
I fell as I was running (run) for the bus.
-
What did she say (say) when he asked her to marry him?
-
When I was a student, I didn't have (not have) much money.
-
Why was she still working (work) at one o’clock in the morning?
-
I was happy to see her, because we hadn't seen(not see) each other for years.
-
By the time we got to the shop, a long queue had already formed(form) outside.
C Choose the sentence which is closer in meaning to the original.
-
I had already seen the film but I decided to watch it again last night.
-
I watched the film last night for the first time.
-
Last night wasn’t the first time that I had seen the film.
-
-
The boys were playing football while it was raining.
-
The boys were playing football until it started to rain.
-
The boys played football in the rain.
-
-
I was writing an e-mail when our computer broke down.
-
Our computer broke down before I wrote an e-mail.
-
I had started writing an e-mail and then our computer broke down.
-
-
My aunt bought me a lovely gift after she had spent the summer holiday with us.
-
When the summer holiday was over, my aunt bought me a lovely gift.
-
While my aunt was spending the summer holiday with us, she bought us a lovely gift.
-
D Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Until a few years ago, no one 1. had heard (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. had already written (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. got (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. was travelling (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. reached (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. had invented(invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. imagined (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8. became (become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries9. were enjoying (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. was thinking (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
học tốt
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.We must pay the bill at once.
The bill must be paid at once
2.Many people in the world speak English.
English is spoken in the world
3.This question is difficult to understand.
It’s a difficult question to understand
4.I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon
5.“Don’t throw things away,” Miss Linda said to the students. Miss Linda asked the children not to throw things away
6.Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
7.Does your country export rice to Britain?
Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
8.I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
I was very delighted to pass the final exam
9.Keeping the environment clean is very important
It's very important to keep the environment clean
10.They will show the time machine to the public when thay finish it
The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
11.He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
12.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
13.I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
Adjective or adverb? Circle the correct word in each pair.
1. Edward felt sleepy/ sleepily after a big meal.
2. The theatre got quiet/ quietly when the movie began.
3. Leroy smiled cheerful/ cheerfully when the teacher gave him his grade.
4. That car looks quite comfortable/ comfortably
5. She tasted the spaghetti sauce careful/ carefully because it was very hot.
6. He grew more and more angry/angrily as she told him the story.
7. Marsha sighed heavy/ heavily at the thought of all the work she had to do.
8. A trip to the country sounds wonderful/ wonderfully.
9. They sounded alarm loud/ loudly when they smelled the smoke of the fire.
10. When her dog died, she cried very hard/ hardly for half an hour
11. The sun was shining bright/ brightly when we arrived at the beach.
12. You haven't cleaned the floor proper/properly. It's still dirty/ dirtily.
13. There was a terrible/ terribly accident on this road two days ago. Two people was killed and the driver of the car was serious/ seriously injured.
14. Rose seemed very unhappy/unhappily. She smiled sad/ sadly at me when she saw me.
15. He plays the piano very good/ well for someone of his age. He is a good/ well young pianist.
Match the two halves of the sentence. Then write the full sentence, using the word in bracket.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets
One of the rrasons that the water....pollution......(pollute)problem is so severe is that it is not actually...illegal.......( legal) to dump pollutants into water bodies. Sewage, sludge, garbage , and even toxic.....pollutants.....(pollute) are all dumped into the water. Often, governments either do not care or...simply.....( simple) look the other way. Across the world, about half of all sewage is dumped into water bodies in its.....original..(origin) form. No efforts are made to disinfect the sewage or to remove especially .......harmful...(harm)pollutants. Even if sewage is treated, problems still arise.--Untreated--------(treat) sewage forms sludge, which is sent out into the sea and dumped. In addition to sewage, ......chemical.......(chemistry) dumped by industries are another major source of water pollution.
Complete these sentences with the adjective or adverb form of the word in the box.
Careful(ly), thoughtful(ly),hard(ly),sad(ly),happy/happily,beautiful(ly),good/well,awful(ly),fluent(ly),direct(ly)
1.Most of the students did.......well.. on their tests. Their test results were......good.....
2. An is a.....careful... students. He always checks his work.....carefully........
3. Jane looked at her book......thoughtfully... before she answered the teacher's question.
4. Jame looked very......sad...because he failed in his final exam.
5. The children seemed......happy.... They was playing ..happily........... in the park.
6. Her mother was a very......beautiful......woman and she was always so.............beautifully...dressed.
7. You don't think you've been working too......hard.......? You......hardly...... have any free time for your family now.
8. Monica' s English is very....fluent......although she makes quite a lot of mistake.
9. They pump raw sewage......directly....into the sea.
10. She said she had a sore throat and was feeling.......awfully......
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets
One of the rrasons that the water......pollution.....(pollute)problem is so severe is that it is not actually......illegal....( legal) to dump pollutants into water bodies. Sewage, sludge, garbage , and even toxic....pollutants......(pollute) are all dumped into the water. Often, governments either do not care or.....simply....( simple) look the other way. Across the world, about half of all sewage is dumped into water bodies in its...original....(origin) form. No efforts are made to disinfect the sewage or to remove especially .....harmful.....(harm)pollutants. Even if sewage is treated, problems still arise.-----Treated-----(treat) sewage forms sludge, which is sent out into the sea and dumped. In addition to sewage, .......chemicals......(chemistry) dumped by industries are another major source of water pollution.
1 undressed
2 adjustments
3 underestimated
4 ability
5 assassination
6 entrance
7 assessment
8 hardships
9 librarian
10 medication\
11 surprisingly