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1) It's 3 years since I last saw Nam (SEEN)
I haven't seen Nam for 3 years
2) It was a two-hour flight fromm Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (TOOK)
It took two hours to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
3) We last saw our grandfather five months ago (HAVEN'T)
We haven't seen our grandfather for five months
4) Spending our weekend in the countryside is very interesting (IT'S)
It's very interesting to spend our weekend in the countryside
5) The storm destroyed the town completely (WAS)
the town was destroyed completely by The storm
6) Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon (LOOKING)
Nga is looking forwards to meeting her aunt again soon
7) They usually wore jeans when they were young (USED TO)
They used to wear jeans when they were young8) Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure (ENJOYS)
He enjoys reading newspapers in the morning
9) She hasn't written to me for two months (LAST)
The last time she wrote to me was two months ago
10) I want you to do your homework now (WOULD RATHER)
I would rather you did your homework now
1) It's 3 years since I last saw Nam (SEEN)
\(\rightarrow\) I haven't seen Nam for 3 years
2) It was a two-hour flight fromm Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (TOOK)
\(\rightarrow\) It took a two - hours to flight from Ha noi to Ho Chi Minh city
3) We last saw our grandfather five months ago (HAVEN'T)
\(\rightarrow\) We haven't seen our grandfather for five months
4) Spending our weekend in the countryside is very interesting (IT'S) \(\rightarrow\) It's very interesting to spend our weekend in the countryside5) The storm destroyed the town completely (WAS)
\(\rightarrow\) The town was destroyed completely by the storm
6) Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon (LOOKING)
\(\rightarrow\) Nga is looking forward to meeting her aunt again soon
7) They usually wore jeans when they were young (USED TO)
\(\rightarrow\) They used to wear jeans when they were young
8) Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure (ENJOYS)
\(\rightarrow\) He enjoy reading newspapers in the morning
9) She hasn't written to me for two months (LAST)
\(\rightarrow\) The last time she wrote to me was two months
10) I want you to do your homework now (WOULD RATHER)
\(\rightarrow\) I would rather you did your homework now
1." I don't have much time to enjoy myself
Rachel said that she did not have much time to enjoy herself
2." I haven't had luch with my friends for ages"
Rachel said that she hadn't had lunch with her friends for ages
3."i went here last week with my secretary"
Rachel said that she had gone there the week before with her secretary
4.They said that"We going to the supemaket with our daughters at this time"
They said that they were going to the supermarket with their daughters at that time
5.She said that" I am going to the museum with her classmates now"
She said that she was going to the museum with her classmates then
6.He said that"I was having a toothache
He said that he had been having a toothache
7.Mai said to me" I have never seen this beautiful sight before
Mai said me that she had never seen that beautiful sight before
8.They said" We have never eaten this kind of food before"
They said they had never eaten that kind of food before
9.She said" i will comeback next month"
She said she would comeback the month after
10.Tom said" I will do this work for you next week"
Tom said he would do that work for me the week after
I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. What country do you come from? said Bill
Bill asked What country i came from
2. Where did you spend your holiday last summer? He said to her
He sasked her Where she had spent your holiday last summer
3. What are you going to study? He said to Mary
He asked Mary What she was going to study
4. What do you think of the canteen coffee? asked Peter
Peter asked What I thought of the canteen coffee
5. Where were you last night? He said to her
He asked her Where she had been the night before
6. Tom said to the girl, When did you have this picture taken?
Tom asked the girl When she had had this picture taken
7, He said to me, Are you a teacher?
He asked me if i was a teacher
8. Are you hungry now? She said to me
She asked me if i was hungry then
9. He said to me, do you understand it now?
He asked me if i understood it then
10. Did you pass the exam, John? The teacher asked
The teacher asked if jonh had passed the exam
11. Did you phone me yesterday? Tom asked Mary
Tom asked Mary if she had phoned him the previous day
1.Bill asked me...
2.your=>her
4.Peter asked me...
6.this=>that
10.The teacher asked John...
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
1. the doctor said to me that i could phone him if i felt worse
2. He said to me that his car had been stolen a few weeks before
3. David said to us that he was not enjoying his job very much
4. He asked me if I spoke some languages
5. He askes us if we liked the school
6. I asked them if they lived with their parents
7. He asked me if i liked my job
8. David asked me if they taught music
9.He asked us if we were going to London the next week?
10. He asked her if she had enjoyed herself at the party the night before
11.He asked me if I had never been to Paris
12. I asked David if I had a car
13. Bill asked them if they had played for their school team
hôm qua off coi cả 3 trận bóng, giờ onl lại :)
Đừng tưởng tui bơ tri kỉ nha ><
1.“I’ll pay back the money,” he said. (promise)
he promised he would pay back the money.
2.I’ll phone the police,” she said to us. (threaten)
she threaten us to phone the police
3.“Hurry up” he said to me.
he told me to hurry up.
4.“Can I do the washing up?” said Lan. (offer)
lan offered she could do the washing up.
5.“You should stop smoking,” the doctor told me. (advise)
the doctor advised me to stop smoking.
6.“Could you change the light bulb for me?” she said.
she said that i could change the light bulb for her.
7.“Don’t be stupid,” said my father.
my father said not to be stupid.
8.“Would you like to come to my party?” Lan said to me. (invite)
lan invited me to come to her party.
9.“Don’t leave the door unlocked,” my mother told me.
my mother asked me not to leave the door unlocked.
10.“Can you speak English?” said the foreigner.
the foreigner said that i could speak english.
11.“Where did you buy this book, Nam?” said his friend.
his friend asked nam where he bought that book.
12.“We are going to visit Lan this afternoon,” said Nga
nga said that they were going to visit lan that afternoon.
13.“I must stay at home to look after my little sister,” Mai told us.
mai told us that she had to stay at home to look after her little sister.
14.“Did you watch the film on TV last night?” my classmate said.
my classmate asked if i watched the film on tv last night.
15.“ How long have you learnt English, Nga?” said Mrs Hang.
mrs hang asked nga how long she had learnt english.
1.“I’ll pay back the money,” he said. (promise)
he promised he would pay back the money.
2.I’ll phone the police,” she said to us. (threaten)
she threaten us to phone the police
3.“Hurry up” he said to me.
he told me to hurry up.
4.“Can I do the washing up?” said Lan. (offer)
lan offered she could do the washing up.
5.“You should stop smoking,” the doctor told me. (advise)
the doctor advised me to stop smoking.
6.“Could you change the light bulb for me?” she said.
she said that i could change the light bulb for her.
7.“Don’t be stupid,” said my father.
my father said not to be stupid.
8.“Would you like to come to my party?” Lan said to me. (invite)
lan invited me to come to her party.
9.“Don’t leave the door unlocked,” my mother told me.
my mother asked me not to leave the door unlocked.
10.“Can you speak English?” said the foreigner.
the foreigner said that i could speak english.
11.“Where did you buy this book, Nam?” said his friend.
his friend asked nam where he bought that book.
12.“We are going to visit Lan this afternoon,” said Nga
nga said that they were going to visit lan that afternoon.
13.“I must stay at home to look after my little sister,” Mai told us.
mai told us that she had to stay at home to look after her little sister.
14.“Did you watch the film on TV last night?” my classmate said.
my classmate asked if i watched the film on tv last night.
15.“ How long have you learnt English, Nga?” said Mrs Hang.
mrs hang asked nga how long she had learnt english.
Put these sentences into the passive voice
1) Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing by them ?
2) The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
=> Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic
3) We must do something before it's too late.
=> Something must be done before it's too late
4)They make these artificial flowers of silk.
=> These artificial flowers of silk are made
5) Did they feed Lulu last night?
=> Was Lulu fed last night ?
6) They ate all the food before we got to the party.
=> All the food was eaten before we got to the party
7) He has spelt this word wrongly.
=> This word has been spelt wrongly
8) Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
=> The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
9) They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
=> Beer was drunk for breakfast in England years ago.
10) They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived
Put these sentences into the passive voice
1) Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=>Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2) The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
=>Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3) We must do something before it's too late.
=>Something must be done before it's too late.
4)They make these artificial flowers of silk.
=>These artificial flowers of silk are made by them
5) Did they feed Lulu last night?
=>Was Lulu fed last night?
6) They ate all the food before we got to the party.
=>All the food was eaten before we got to the party.
7) He has spelt this word wrongly.
=>This word has been spel wrongly
8) Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
=>The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
9) They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
=>Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago
10) They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=>The floor was being cleaned when l arrived
11) They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
=>The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road
12) They are going to steal your money if you're not careful.
=>Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful
13) Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
=>Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
14) They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
=>A computer is used to do that job nowadays
15) How do people learn languages?
=>How are languages learned?
16) You can't make tea with cold water.
=>Tea can't be made with cold water
17) The thief broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>The window was broken and took away some pictures by the thief.
18) Where will your company send you next year?
=>Where will you be sent by your company next year?
19) Who looked after the children when you were away?
=>Who were looked after the ...
20) They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
=>l was paid a lot of money to do the job
1. Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?''
=>Tom asked the girl when she had the picture taken.
2. "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said
=>Tom suggested going somewhere for a cup of coffee after class.
3. John said to Mary," Why don't you wear your hair a little longer."
=>John suggested that Mary should wear her hair a little longer.
4. "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest.
=>The landlady invited the guest to have another cup of tea.
5. My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?"
=>My sister suggested us going to see Aunt Marry on the Sunday.
6. She asked me,"Have you ever seen a flying saucer?"
=>She asked me if I had ever seen a flying saucer.
7. James said : " Do you want me to type this letter for you?"
=>James offered to type the letter for me.
8.Alfred said to John," I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me."
=>Alfred denied using/having used John’s cassette player and said that someone else did.
9. Father said, " I was the superintendent while this school was being built."
=>Father said he had been the superintendent while that school was being built
10. The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time."
=>The woman said that if she had a gas stove it would save her a lot of time.
1. Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?''
=> Tom asked the girl when she had had that picture taken.
2. "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said
=> Tom suggested going somewhere for a cup of coffee after class.
3. John said to Mary," Why don't you wear your hair a little longer."
=> John suggested that Mary should wear her hair a little longer.
4. "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest.
=> The landlady offered the guest another cup of tea.
5. My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?"
=> My sister suggested that we should go to see Aunt Mary on Sunday.
6. She asked me,"Have you ever seen a flying saucer?"
=> She asked me if I had ever seen a flying saucer.
7. James said : " Do you want me to type this letter for you?"
=> James offered to type that letter for me.
8.Alfred said to John," I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me."
=> Alfred denied using John's cassette player.
9. Father said, " I was the superintendent while this school was being built."
=> Father said he had been the superintendent while that school had been being built.
10. The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time."
=> The woman said it would have save her a lot of time if she had had a gas stove.
rewrite the sentences:
1. she last wrote to me seven months ago (for)
=>She hasn't written to me for 7 months
2. I'd rather read newspapers than watch tv (to)
=>I prefer reading newspapers to watching TV
3. "are you leaving for ha noi tomorrow?" he said to me (asked)
=>He asked me if I was leaving for HN the next day
4. marconi invented radio about a hundred years ago (was)
=>The last time Marconiinvented radio was about a hundred years ago
5. "do these clothes be long to you ?" Liz said to me (if)
Liz asked me if those clothes belonged to me
6. did you usually wear jeans when you were young (used)
Did you use to wear jeans when you were young ?
7. we have never been to Viet's native village before (time)
This is the first time we have been to Viet's native village
8. shall we use gas instead of burning coal (using)
How about usinggas instead of burning coal
9. my sister locked after our children when we were away (took)
my sister took care of our children when we were away
1. .......to me for seven .............
2. .......father to read.............
3. .......tomorrow?" Asked he said......
4. ......radio was about a...........
5. ...........?" If Liz said to me?
6. Did you used usually...............
7. .............never been time to Viet's...............
8. ........instead using of..........
9. ..........We were took away.
10. You always forgot.................