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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it.
1. This is his first visit to England.
-> He is visiting England for the first time
2. I think it may rain.
-> It looks as if it is going to rain
3. He will come because he wants to be sure of meeting you.
-> He will come so as to be sure of meeting you
4. Walking in the rain gives him pleasure.
-> He enjoys walking in the rain
5. Most of a child's life is spent in playing.
-> A child spends most of his childhood playing
6. The fox was unsuccessful in reaching the grapes.
-> The fox tried in vain to reach the grapes.
7. His briefcase was too full for the zip fastener to close properly.
-> His briefcase was so full that the zip fastener didn't close properly.
8. People say that he beats his wife.
-> It is said that he beats his wife.
9. He appears to be running away from your fierce dog.
-> It looks like he's running away from your fierce dog.
10. He got down to writing the letter as soon as he turned from his walk.
-> No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter
1. This is his first visit to England.
-> He is visitting England for the first time
2. I think it may rain
->It looks as if it's going to rain
3.He will come because he wants to be sure of meeting you
->He will come so as to be sure of meeting you.
4.Walking in the rain gives him pleasure
-> He enjoys walking in the rain
5. Most of a child's life is spent on playing
-> A chils spents her/his life playing
6.The fox was unsucessful in reaching the grapes
-> The fox tried in vain to reach the grapes
7.His briefcase was too full for the zip fastener to close properly
->His briefcase was so full that the zip fastener didn't close properly
8.People say that he beats his wife
->It is said that he beats his wife
9. He appears to be running away from your fierce dog
->It looks as if he's running away from your fierce dog
10.He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk
=> No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter.
1 in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the meeting
>> even though he had taken a taxi,he arrived late for the meeting ...........
2 it is such a heavy box that i can not carry it
>> the box is is so heavy that i can not carry it.
3: he is said to be an excellent footballer
>.> people say that he is an excellent footballer .
4 it is common knowledge that he has been in prison several times
>> he is known to have been in prison several times .
5 his parents made him study for his exam
>> he was made to study for his exam by his parents.
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1 I'll tell mom if you don't return my dress
-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom
2. I'm not going to help you, he told me
->he refused to help me
3.The plan hasn't been approved by the goverment
-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan
4. you may not remember the number, so write it down
-> Write numbers so you can remember
5. she was able to finish her work on time
-> she succeeded in finish her work on time
6. He is very tired. He won't feel like coming to my party
-> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired
7. they paid him very well for his efforts
-> He was paid very well for his efforts
8. The man was my uncle. You spoke to the man
-> the man spoke to the man is my uncle
9. "smoking is bad fot you" the teacher told us
-> the teacher explained not to smoke
10. you can use my camera if you are careful with it
-> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it
1.-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom.
2. ->he refused to help me.
3.-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan.
4. -> Write numbers so you can remember.
5. -> she succeeded in finish her work on time.
6. -> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired.
7. -> He was paid very well for his efforts.
8. -> the man spoke to the man is my uncle.
9. -> the teacher explained not to smoke.
10. -> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it.
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
I. WORD FORM
1. Some of passengers on the coach were...seriously... injured in the accident.(serious)
2. Pasteur was a famous scientsts whose..discovery... of a cure for rabies has helped many people all over the word.(discover)
3. People are becoming far more aware of....enviromental... issues.(environment)
4. We are doing some...revision... before the examination.(revise)
5. ...Pollution..... will increase if we use more and more oil and coal.(pollute)
II. REWITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITHOUT CHANGING THEIR MEANING
1. When did you start collecting stamps?.
=> How long..have you started collected stamps?......
2. No one expected that he would be the president of the company.
=> He was..not..expected to be the president of the company. ...
3. The last time I went to the circus was 2 years ago.
=> I haven't..gone to the circus for 2 years......
4. "Will you go take part in the English-speaking club meeting with me tonight?", Lan asked us.
=> Lan asked us whether. we would go take part in the English-speaking club meeting with her that night......
5. The computer didn't work, so he took it back to the shop.
=> Because..the computer didn't work,he took it back to the shop......
6. People use the Internet as means of education.
=> The Internet...is used as means of education.....
7. Studying Vietnamese isn't easy.
=> I don't think it.is easy to study Vietnamese....
8. Peter was careless. He lost the game.
=> Since...Peter was careless, he lost the game....
9. He is such a slow speaker that his students get very bored.
=> He speaks..so slowly that his students get very bored.....
10. Why don't we collect plastic bags?.
=> I suggest..collecting plastic bags.....
11. He said, "Let's keep sheets with single printed page for drafting".
=> He suggest that..they should keep sheets with single printed page for drafting.....
12. Is it all right if you take care of children?.
=> Do you mind.any troubles taking care of the children......?
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the internet for ages
=> It's age.......since he last chatted with his classmates through the internet......
2/ He was a fool to say that
=> It .......was foolish of him to say that..........
3/ "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
=> He...........offered me a cup of coffee.........