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I. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (Viêt lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không đổi )
1 The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City is about 100 kilometres.
→ It is about 100 kilometers from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City
2 Although Quang Hai -footballer is so young, he plays football beautifully.
Despite being so young, Quang Hai plays football beautifully
Or :
Despite the fact that Quang Hai is so young, he plays football beautifully
3.My father lived in small village when he was a child.
→ My father used to live in small village when he was a child
4. What is the dıstance between Thanh Hoa and Ha Noi city?
How far is it from Thanh Hoa to Ha Noi City?
5. I often walked to school when I was a student
I used. to walk to school when I was a student
6. In spite of being so young, Tien Dung goalkeeper performs excellently.
→Although.. Tien Dung goalkeeper is so young, he performs excellently
7. What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
→ How far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city?
8 I often walked to school when I was a student.
I used.. to walk to school/ go to school on foot when I was a student
9. Although they are short, they still love playing sports.
→ In spite of... being short, they still love playing sports.
Or :
In spite of their shortness, they still love playing sports.
Or:
In spite of thte fact that they are short, they still love playing sports
10. We will use less electricity in the future
Less electricity will be used by us in the future
II. Change the sentences into the passive voice. (Chuyên các câu sau sang câu bị đông)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
Less electricity will be used ( by us) in the future
2 The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances
. Public transport. will be used by the students in my school when travelling along distances.
3.1 will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed
The lights... will be turned off by me when I leave a room or go to bed
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
A great deal of energy will be offered by wind power next century
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future
. Sources of energy will be used more effectively for our future
6 People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
The use of biogas for cooking will be increased by people in the countryside
7. They will build a bydropower station in the North of the country next decade,
A hydropower station will be built in the North of the country next decade
8.We will solve the problem of energy shortage by tsing solar energy.
The problem of energy shortage will be solved by using solar energy
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
Bottles of milk are brought to house by the milkman.
2. How do people learn language ?
How was language learned?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
The cheque must be signed by the manager.
4. They kept me waiting for half an hour
I was kept wating for half an hour.
5. John will collect me at the airport
I will be collected at the airport by John.
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
A new ring road is being built round the city.
7. We can't wear jeans at work
Jeans can't be worn at work.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
A new hospitalnear the airport has been built.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I. Passive voice
1, the manager must sign the cheque
-> The cheque must be signed by the manager.
2, the milan brings bottles of milk to house
-> Bottles of milk are brought to house by the milan.
3, turn off the computer at night
-> The computer must be turned off at night.
Rewrite sentences 1-5, using the simple past passive form
THE GOLDEN COMPAS - FACTS
1) Chris Weitz directed the Golden Compass
=>the Golden Compass was directed by Chris Weitz
2) They relaesed it in the UK on December 5, 2007
=>It was relaesed in the UK on December 5, 2007
3) They picked Dakota Blue Richards for the role of Lyra out of 10.000 girls
=>Dakota Blue Richards was picked for the role of Lyra out of 10.000 girls
4) Alexandere Desplat wrote the music
=>the music was written by Alexandere Desplat
5) They spent $180 million to make the movie
=>$180 million was spent to make the movie
Rewrite sentences 1-5, using the simple past passive form
THE GOLDEN COMPAS - FACTS
1) Chris Weitz directed the Golden Compass
=> the Golden Compass was directed by Chris Weitz
2) They relaesed it in the UK on December 5, 2007
=> It was released in the UK on December 5, 2007.
3) They picked Dakota Blue Richards for the role of Lyra out of 10.000 girls
=> Dakota Blue Richards was picked for the role of Lyra out of 10.000 girls.
4) Alexandere Desplat wrote the music
=> the music was written by Alexandere Desplat.
5) They spent $180 million to make the movie
=> $180 million was spent to make the movie.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house.
=> The bottles of milk is brought to house
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected ( by John ) at the airport
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
=> The chewue must be signed
5. They kept me waiting for half and hour.
=> I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
=> A new ring road is being built ( by them ) around the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn ar work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
Will she be invited to your birthday party ?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada
3.They have bought this house for 5 years
=> This house has been bought for 5 years.
Rewite as directed:
1.For one hour, they will turn the electricity off (passive)
-> For one hour, the electricity will be turned off (by them)