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Bài làm:
a) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-zx+yz\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
a/ \(x^2-2xy+y^2-zx+yz.\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
c/ \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y.\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-y^2-2y-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-1+y+1\right)\left(x-1-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
Lời giải:
a)
$x^3+y^3+2x^2-2xy+2y^2=(x^3+y^3)+2(x^2-xy+y^2)$
$=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)+2(x^2-xy+y^2)=(x^2-xy+y^2)(x+y+2)$
b)
$a^4+ab^3-a^3b-b^4=(a^4-a^3b)+(ab^3-b^4)$
$=a^3(a-b)+b^3(a-b)=(a-b)(a^3+b^3)=(a-b)(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)$
c)
\(a^3-b^3+3a^2+3ab+3b^2=(a^3-b^3)+3(a^2+ab+b^2)\)
\(=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)+3(a^2+ab+b^2)=(a^2+ab+b^2)(a-b+3)\)
d)
\(x^4+x^3y-xy^3-y^4=x^3(x+y)-y^3(x+y)=(x+y)(x^3-y^3)=(x+y)(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)\)
\(3y^2\left(a-3x\right)-a\left(a-3x\right)=\left(3y^2-a\right)\left(a-3x\right)\)
1, x2(x2+2x+1)=x2(x+1)2
2, 2(x2+2x+1-y2)=2(x+1-y)(x+1+y)
3, 16-(x2+2xy+y2)=(4-x-y)(4+x+y)
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
hk tốt
^^
a) x^4 - x^3 - x + 1
= x^3 ( x - 1 ) - ( x- 1 )
= ( x^3 - 1 )(x - 1)
= ( x- 1 )^2 (x^2 + x + 1 )
a)x4-x3-x+1
=x3(x-1)-(x-1)
=(x-1)(x3-1)
=(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
=(x-1)2(x2+x+1)
b)5x2-4x+20xy-8y
(sai đề)
a) a2 + b2 + 2ab + 2a + 2b + 1
= (a2 + b2 + 2ab) + (2a + 2b) + 1
= (a + b)2 + 2(a + b) + 1
= (a + b + 1)2
b) a3 - 3a + 3b - b3
= (a3 - b3) - (3a - 3b)
= (a - b)(a2 - ab + b2) - 3(a - b)
= (a - b)(a2 - ab + b2 - 3)
c) x2 + 2x - 15
= (x2 + 2x + 1) - 16
= (x + 1)2 - 16
= (x + 1 - 5)(x + 1 + 5)
= (x - 4)(x + 6)
d) a4 + 6a2b + 9b2 - 1
= (a2 + 3b)2 - 1
= (a2 + 3b - 1)(a2 + 3b + 1)
a) x3+y3+2x2-2xy+2y2=(x3+y3)+(2x2-2xy+2y2)=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)+2(x2-xy+y2)=(x+y+2)(x2-xy+y2)
b) tương tự câu a
c) (a2+b2-5)2-4(ab+2)2=(a2+b2-5)2-22(ab+2)2
= (a2+b2-5)2-(2ab+4)2=(a2-2ab+b2-5-4)(a2+2ab+b2-5+4)
=( (a-b)2 -9 )( (a+b)2 -1 ) = (a-b-3)(a-b+3)(a+b-1)(a+b+1)