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\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
ai có thể giảng cho mình dạng toán tìm số tự nhiên thỏa mãn đièu kiện chia hết ko
hãy nêu ra cách giải cụ thể cho câu sau 3a-11 chia hết cho a+2 tìm a
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
a) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+z^3-3x^2y-3xy^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=\left(ca^3-ac^3\right)-\left(ba^3-bc^3\right)+\left(ab^3-cb^3\right)\)
\(=ac\left(a^2-c^2\right)-b\left(a^3-c^3\right)+b^3\left(a-c\right)\)
\(=ac\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)-b\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)+b^3\left(a-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2c+ac^2-a^2b-abc-c^2b+b^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left[\left(a^2c-a^2b\right)+\left(ac^2-abc\right)-\left(c^2b-b^3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left[a^2\left(c-b\right)+ac\left(c-b\right)-b\left(c^2-b^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left[a^2\left(c-b\right)+ac\left(c-b\right)-b\left(c-b\right)\left(c+b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a^2+ac-bc-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left[\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(ac-bc\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a-b\right)\right]\)
\(\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)