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\(4a^4b-24a^3b^2+36a^2b^3\)
\(=4a^2b\left(a^2-6ab+9b^2\right)\)
\(=4a^2b\left[a^2-2.a.3b+3b^2\right]\)
\(=4a^2b\left(a-3b\right)^2\)
\(4a^4b-24a^3b^2+36a^2b^3\)
\(=4a^2b\left(a^2-6ab+9b^2\right)\)
\(=4a^2b\left[a^2-2\cdot a\cdot3b+\left(3b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4a^2b\left(a-3b\right)^2\)
\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
a)\(2a^2-3ab+b^2\)
=\(a^2+a^2-2ab-ab+b^2\)
=\(\left(a-b\right)^2+a\left(a-b\right)\)
=\(\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-b\right)\)
b)\(x^2-7x-30\)
=\(x^2-10x+3x-30\)
=\(x\left(x-10\right)+3\left(x-10\right)\)
=\(\left(x-10\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c)\(6a^2-5ab-6b^2\)
=\(6a^2-9ab+4ab-6b^2\)
=\(3a\left(2a-3b\right)+2b\left(2a-3b\right)\)
=\(\left(2a-3b\right)\left(3a+2b\right)\)
d)\(a^4+a^2+1\)
=\(a^4+2a^2-a^2+1\)
=\(\left(a^2+1\right)^2-a^2\)
=\(\left(a^2+1-a\right)\left(a^2+1+a\right)\)
e)\(x^3+6x^2+11x+6\)
=\(x\left(x^2+6x+9+2\right)+6\)
\(=x\left(\left(x+3\right)^2+2\right)+6\)
=\(x\left(x+3\right)^2+2x+6\)
=\(x\left(x+3\right)^2+2\left(x+3\right)\)
=\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
Từ \(4a^2+b^2=5ab\), ta có: \(4a^2-4ab-ab+b^2\)=0
Hay: (a-b) (4a-b)=0
Vì: 2a>b>0 nên 4a-b \(\ne\)0 .
Từ: (.) \(\Rightarrow\)
Từ: a-b=0 . Tức là: a=b
Thay a=b vào C ta được :
C= \(\frac{ab}{4a^2-b^2}=\frac{a^2}{4a^2-a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)(do a\(\ne\)0)
a)\(\left(a^3-b^3\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+a-b\right)\)
b) \(\left(8a^3-27b^3\right)-2a\left(4a^2-9b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-3b\right)\left(4a^2+6ab+9b^2\right)-2a\left(2a-3b\right)\left(2a+3b\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-3b\right)\left(4a^2+6ab+9b^2-4a^2-6ab\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-3b\right)\cdot9b^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+a^2-2ab+b^2\)
= ...........