\(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

b) 

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15 tháng 10 2016

a) \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

\(=x^4-x^3-x^3+2x-2+1\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(2x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2-x^2-x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(2x^3+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)

8 tháng 8 2018

\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=x^4+x^2+2x^3+x^2+2x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(x^4-2x^3+2x-1=\left(x^4-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1-2x\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)

8 tháng 8 2018

\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

                                    \(=x^2.\left(x+1\right)+x.\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

                                   \(=\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(3x^2-3x\right)+\left(9x-27\right)\)

\(=x^2.\left(x-1\right)-3x.\left(x-1\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2-3x\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[x.\left(x-1\right)+9\right]\)

4 tháng 8 2017

a, \(x^4-x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x+x-1\)\(1\)

=\(x^3\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)

=\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+1\right)\)

b, \(\left(ab-1\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)^2\)

=\(a^2b^2-2ab+1+a^2+2ab+b^2\)

=\(a^2b^2+a^2+b^2+1\)

=\(a^2\left(b^2+1\right)+\left(b^2+1\right)\)

=\(\left(b^2+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

c,\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

=\(x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1\)

=\(x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

=\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x+1\right)\)

=\(\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)\)

26 tháng 9 2018

      \(x^3-x^2-14x+24\)

\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-12x+24\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-12\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-12\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x^2+4x-3x-12\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x\left(x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

      \(x^4+x^3+2x-4\)

\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2+2x^2-2x+4x-4\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)

      \(8x^4-2x^3-3x^2-2x-1\)

\(=8x^4-8x^3+6x^3-6x^2+3x^2-3x+x-1\)

\(=8x^3\left(x-1\right)+6x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+x-1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(8x^3+6x^2+3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(8x^3+1\right)+\left(6x^2+3x\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+x+1\right)\)

      \(3x^2-7x+2\)

\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)

\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt.

19 tháng 8 2017

a)45+x3-5x2-9x

(45-9x)+(x3-5x2)

9(5-x)+x2(x-5)

(9-x2)(5-x)

(3-x)(3+x)(5-x)

b)x4-2x3-2x2-2x-3

x3(x-2)-2x(x-2)-3

(x-2)(x3-2x)-3

x

4 tháng 8 2017

a )\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

b )\(x^4+2x^3-4x-4=\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\)

c ) \(x^2\left(1-x^2\right)-4-4x^2=x^2-x^4-4-4x^2\)

\(=x^2-\left(x^2+2\right)^2=\left(x-x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

4 tháng 8 2017

a.x2-2x-4y2-4y=(x2-4y2)-(2x+4y)=(x-2y)(x+2y)-2(x+2y)=(x+2y)(x-2y-2)

b.x4+2x3-4x-4=(x4-4)+(2x3-4x)=(x2-2)(x2+2)+2x(x2-2)=(x2-2)(x2+2x+2)

c.x2(1-x2)-4-4x2= -x4-3x2-4=x2-(x4+4x2+4)=x2-(x2+2)2=(x-x2-2)(x+x2+2)

28 tháng 9 2018

c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)

\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2[x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)[x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

28 tháng 9 2018

d,

\(2x^3-x^2-1\)

\(=2x^3-2x^2+x^2-x+x-1\)

\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)