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\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)\)
a ) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b ) \(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
a,x2-2x-4y2-4y=(x2-4y2)-(2x+4y)
=(x-2y).(x+2y)-2(x+2y)
=(x+2y).(x-2y-2)
a) x2-2x-4y2-4y = (x2-4y2) -2(x+2y)= (x-2y)(x+2y) - 2(x+2y)= (x+2y)(x-2y-2)
b) x4+2x3-4x-4=(x2-2)(x2+2) +2x(x2-2)=(x2-2)(x2+2+2x)
NHớ chọn mik nha :)
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
\(A=x^3+4x^2-8x-8=\left(x^3-8\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x^3-2^3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+4x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+6x+4\right)\)
\(B=a^2+b^2-a^2b^2+ab-a-b=\left(ab-a\right)-\left(a^2b^2-a^2\right)+\left(b^2-b\right)\)
\(=a\left(b-1\right)-a^2\left(b^2-1\right)+b\left(b-1\right)=a\left(b-1\right)-a^2\left(b-1\right)\left(b+1\right)+b\left(b-1\right)\)
\(=\left(b-1\right)\left(a-a^2b-a^2+b\right)\)
\(C=x^4-x^3-x+1=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
Đoàn Thị Huyền Đoan: Hình như câu A bạn chép xuống bị sai đề rồi!
1, x2(x2+2x+1)=x2(x+1)2
2, 2(x2+2x+1-y2)=2(x+1-y)(x+1+y)
3, 16-(x2+2xy+y2)=(4-x-y)(4+x+y)
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
hk tốt
^^
a) ta có: (ab -1)^2 +(a+b)^2 =(ab)^2 -2ab +1 +a^2 +2ab +b^2 = a^2.(b^2 +1)+(b^2 +1)+(2ab-2ab)=(b^2 +1)(a^2 +1)
b)ta có: x^4 +2.x^3 -4x-4=[(x^2)^2 +2.(x^2).x +x^2 ] -(x^2 +2.2.x +4)=(x^2 +x)^2 -(x+2)^2=(x^2 +x+x+2)(x^2 +x-x-2)=(x^2 +2x+2)(x^2 -2)
thks ban nha