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a)\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
b)\(=16-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=16-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)
a) \(2x^2-2y^2=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-4x=x\left(x-4\right)\)
d) \(x^2+10x+25=x^2+2.5x+5^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
e) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
\(2x^2-2y^2=2.\left(x^2-y^2\right)=2.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(x^2-4x=x.\left(x-4\right)\)
\(x^2+10x+25=x^2+2.x.5+5^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
a) x2 - 2xy + y2 - 4m2 + 4mn - n2 = (x - y)2 - [(2m)2 - 2.2m.n + n2] = (x - y)2 - (2m - n)2
= [(x - y) - (2m - n)][(x - y) + (2m - n)] = (x - y - 2m + n)(x - y + 2m - n)
b) x2 - 4x2y2 + y2 + 2xy = x2 + 2xy + y2 - 4x2y2 = (x + y)2 - (2xy)2 = (x + y - 2xy)(x + y + 2xy)
c) x6 - y6 = (x3)2 - (y3)2 = (x3 - y3)(x3 + y3) = (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2)(x + y)(x2 - xy - y2)
d) 25 - a2 + 2ab - b2 = 25 - (a2 - 2ab + b2) = 52 - (a - b)2 = (5 - a + b)(5 + a - b)
1
a, 2x2+4x+2-2y2 = 2(x2+2x+1-y2)= 2[(x+1)2-y2 ] = 2(x-y+1)(x+y+1)
b, 2x - 2y - x2 + 2xy - y2= 2(x -y) - (x2 - 2xy + y2) = 2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)
c, x2-y2-2y-1=x2-(y2+2y+1)=x2-(y+1)2=(x-y-1)(x+y+1)
d, x2-4x-2xy-4y+y2= x2-2xy+y2-4x-4y=(x-y)
2.
a, x2-3x+2=x2-x-2x+2=x(x-1)-2(x-1)=(x-2)(x-1)
b, x2+5x+6=x2+2x+3x+6=x(x+2)+3(x+2)=(x+3)(x+2)
c, x2+6x-6=
\(a,x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right).\) \(b,2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
\(c,3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)=3.\left(\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right).\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
\(d,x^2-25+y^2-2xy=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-5^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
\(e,a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
\(f,x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\(h,x^2\left(x-1\right)+16\left(1-x\right)=x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
1)
x2-y2-2x+2y
=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+y-2)
2)
2x+2y-x2-xy
=2(x+y)-x(x+y)
=(2-x)(x+y)
3)
3a2-6ab+3b2-12c2
=3(a2-2ab+b2)-3(4c2)
=3(a-b)2-3(4c2)
=3[(a-b)2-4c2 ]
=3(a-b-2c)(a-b+2c)
4)
x2-25+y2+2xy
=(x+y)2-25
=(x+y-5)(x+y+5)
1) x^2 - y^2 - 2x + 2y= ( x^2 - y^2) - ( 2x + 2y) = (x-y -2 ) (x+y)
2) 2x + 2y - x^2 - xy = 2 (x+y) - x(x+y) = (2-x)(x+y)
4) x^2 - 25 + y^2 +2xy = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - 25 = (x+y)^2 - 5^2 = (x+y-5)(x+y+5)
5) a^2 + 2ab +b^2-ac-bc= (a+b)^2- ac + bc = (a+b)^2 - c(a+b) = (a+b)(a+b-c)
6) x^2 - 2x - 4y^2 - 4y = (x^2 - 4y^2) - (2x+4y) = (x - 2y)(x+2y) - 2 (x+2y) = (x-2y-2)(x+2y)
7) x^2y - x^3 - 9y + 9x = x^2 (y-x) - 9(y-x) = (x^2 - 9)(y-x)= (x^2 - 3^2)(y-x) = (x-3)(x+3)(y-x)
- Xl câu 3 , 8 t hk biết lm
21, \(x^3-4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
22, \(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)
23, \(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
24, \(x^3-6x^2+9x=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
Tương tự :))
21.\(x^3-4x^2+4x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
22,\(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy\)
\(=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)
23,\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y\)
\(=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
24\(x^3-6x^2+9x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
25,\(x^2-xy+x-y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
26.\(xy-2x-y^2+2y\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
27,\(x^2+x-xy-y\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
28,\(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
29.\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
1) x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy
=x2+2xy+y2-4x2y2
=(x+y)2-4x2y2
=(x+2xy+y)(x-2xy+y)
2) 25-a^2+2ab-b^2
=25-(a2-2ab+b2)
=25-(a-b)2
=[5-(a-b)][5+(a-b)]
=(5-a+b)(5+a-b)
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