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a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-1+y-1\right)\left(x-1-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
1. = 2(a+b)
2. =2(a-b)
3.=2(a+2b-3c)
4.=3(a-2b-3c)
5.=-4(a+2b+3c)
6.=-5(x+2xy+3y)
7.=-7(a+2ab+3b)
8.=6(xy-2x-3y)
9.=8(xy-3y+2x)
10.=9(ab-2a+1)
Lần sau bn cần ghi đề rõ ràng hơn 
11.=x(y-1)
12.=a(x+1)
13.=m(x+y+1)
14.=-a(x+y+1)
15.=-a(x2+x+1)
16.=-2a(x+2y)
17.=2a(x-y+1)
18.=2(2ax-ay-2)
19.=5a(1-2x-3)
20.=-2ab(a+2b+3)
1/ 2a + 2b = 2( a + b )
2/ 3a - 6b - 9c = 3( a - 2b - 3c )
3/ 5ax - 15ay + 20a = 5a( x - 3y + 4 )
4/ 3a2x - 6a2y + 12a = 3a( ax - 2ay + 4 )
5/ 4a( x - 5 ) - 2( 5 - x ) = 4a( x - 5 ) + 2( x - 5 ) = ( x - 5 )( 4a + 2 ) = ( x - 5 )2( 2a + 1 )
6. -3a( x - 3 ) + ( 3 - x ) = 3a( 3 - x ) + 1( 3 - x ) = ( 3a + 1 )( 3 - x )
7/ xm+1 - xm = xm( x + 1 )
8/ xm+2 - x2 = x2( xm - 1 )
b) a3 + b3 + c3 - 3abc
= ( a + b)3 - 3ab - 3ba + c - 3abc
= (a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3) + c3 - (3a2b + 3ab2 + 3ab)
= (a + b)3 + c2 - 3ab(a + b + c)
= (a + b + c) [ (a + b)2 - ( a + b )c + c^2 ] - 3ab(a + b + c)
= ( a + b + c ) ( a2 + b2 + 2ab - ac - bc + c2 -3ab )
= ( a + b + c ) ( a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - ac - bc
b) x4+2007x2+2006x+2007
=x4-x+2007x2+2007x+2007
=x.(x3-1)+2007.(x2+x+1)
=x.(x-1)(x2+x+1)+2007.(x2+x+1)
=(x2+x+1)(x2-x+2007)
g) 3a - 3b + a2 -2ab +b2
= 3(a-b) + (a-b)2
= (a-b)(3+a-b)
h)a2 +2ab + b2 - 2a -2b +1
= (a+b)2 -2(a+b) +1
=(a+b-1)2
a) \(5a-10ax-15a\)
\(=5a+5ax-15ax-15a\)
\(=5a\left(1+x\right)-15a\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(5a-15a\right)\)
\(=-10a\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(-2a^2b-4ab^2-6ab\)
\(=-\left(2a^2b+4ab^2+6ab\right)\)
\(=-2ab\left(a+2b+3\right)\)