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a(a+2b)3 -b(2a+b)3
\(=a\left(a^3+6a^2b+12ab^2+8b^3\right)-b\left(8a^3+12a^2b+6ab^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8ab^3-8a^3b-12a^2b^2-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=a^4-2a^3b+2ab^3-b^4\)
\(=\left[\left(a^2\right)^2+ \left(b^2\right)^2\right]-2ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)-2ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3\left(a+b\right)\)
Đặt \(a+b-2c=x,b+c-2a=y,c+a-2b=z\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\)
Chắc bạn biết: \(x+y+z=0\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
Vậy \(\left(a+b-2c\right)^3+\left(b+c-2a\right)^3+\left(c+a-2b\right)^3=3\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(c+a-2b\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
a(a+2b)3-b(2a+b)3
= a[(a+b)+b)3-b[a+(a+b)]
= a[ (a+b)3+3(a+b)2b+3(a+b)b2+b3 ]-b[a3+3a2(a+b)+3a(b+a)2+(a+b)3 ]
= a(a+b)3+3ab(a+b)2+3ab2(a+b)+ab3-ba3-3a2b(a+b)-3ab(a+b)2-b(a+b)3
=[ a(a+b)3-b(a+b)3 ] + [ 3ab2(a+b) - 3a2b(a+b)] + (ab3-a3b)
= (a-b)(a+b)3+3(a+b)(ab2-a2b)+ab(b2-a2)
=(a-b)(a+b)(a+b)2+3(a+b)(ab2-a2b)+ab(b-a)(a+b)
=(a+b)[(a-b)(a2+2ab+b2)+3ab2-3a2b+ab2-a2b)
=(a+b)(a3+2a2b+ab2-a2b-2ab2-b3+3ab2-3a2b+ab2-a2b)
=(a+b)(a3-3a2b+3ab2-b3)
=(a+b)(a-b)3
Thấy đúng thì tích cho mk nha!
= 2( a^3 + b^3 ) + 7ab(a+b) = 2(a+b)(a^2 -ab +b^2) + 7ab(a+b) = (a+b) ( 2a^2 - 2ab + 2b^2 - 7ab)
=(a +b ) ( 2a^2 +2b^2 - 9ab)
\(a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=a\left(a ^3+3.a^22b+3.a2b^2+2b^3\right)-b\left(2a^3+3.2a^2.b+3.2a.b^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=a\left(a^3+6a^2b+6ab^2+8b^3\right)-b\left(8a^3+6a^2b+6ab^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+6a^2b^2+8ab^3-8a^3b-6a^2b^2-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+8ab^3-8a^3b-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=a\left(a^3+6a^2b+12ab^2+8b^3\right)-b\left(8a^3+12a^2b+6ab^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8ab^3-8a^3b-12a^2b^2-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=a^4-2a^3b+2ab^3-b^4\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(P = 2a^3 + 7a^2b + 7ab^2 + 2b^3\)
\(=2a^3+2a^2b+5a^2b+5ab^2+2ab^2+2b^3\)
\(=2a^2(a+b)+5ab(a+b)+2b^2(a+b) \)
\(=(2a^2+5ab+2b^2)(a+b)\)
\(=(2a^2+4ab+ab+2b^2)(a+b)\)
\(=[2a(a+2b)+b(a+2b)](a+b)\)
\(=(2a+b)(2b+a)(a+b)\)
P=2a3+7a2b+7ab2+2b3
=2a3+2a2b+5a2b+5ab2+2ab2+2b2
=(2a3+2a2b)+(5a2b+5ab2)+(2ab2+2b3)
=2a2(a+b)+5ab(a+b)+2b2(a+b)
=(a+b)(2a2+5ab+2b2)
=(a+b)[2a2+4ab+ab+2b2]
=(a+b)[2a(a+2b)+b(a+2b)]
=(a+b)(2a+b)(a+2b)
\(a.\left(a+2b\right)^3-b.\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=a.\left(a+20+b\right)^3-b.\left(20+a+b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a-b\right).\left(a+20+b\right)^3\)
Thế này có phải là phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử k ạ
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8ab^3\right)-\left(b^4+8a^3b+12a^2b^2+6ab^3\right)\)
\(=a^4-b^4-2a^3b+2ab^3\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3\left(a+b\right)\)
OK ?