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a) 5x^2 + 6xy + y^2
=5x2+5xy+xy+y2
=5x.(x+y)+y.(x+y)
=(x+y)(5x+y)
b) x^2 + 2xy - 15y^2.
=x2-3xy+5xy-15y2
=x.(x-3y)+5y.(x-3y)
=(x-3y)(x+5y)
c) (x-y)^2 + 4(x-y) - 12
=(x-y)2+4(x-y)+4-16
=(x-y+2)2-16
=(x-y+2-4)(x-y+2+4)
=(x-y-2)(x-y+6)
d) x^3 - 2x - 4.
=x3+2x2+2x-2x2-4x-4
=x.(x2+2x+2)-2.(x2+2x+2)
=(x2+2x+2)(x-2)
a) \(2x^3+6xy-x^2z-3yz\)
= \(\left(2x^3+6xy\right)-\left(x^2z+3yz\right)\)
=\(2x\left(x^2+3y\right)-z\left(x^2+3y\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+2y\right)\left(2x-z\right)\)
b)\(x^2-6xy+9y^2-49\)
=\(x^2-2.x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2-7^2\)
=\(\left(x-3y\right)^2-7^2\)
=\(\left(x-3y+7\right)\left(x-3y-7\right)\)
\(a)\)\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12\)
\(=\)\(3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-12\)
\(=\)\(3\left(x-y\right)^2-12\)
\(=\)\(3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=\)\(3\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
\(b)\)\(x^2+5x+6\)
\(=\)\(\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)\)
\(=\)\(x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) 3x2-6xy+3y2-12=3(x2-2xy+y2)-12=3(x-y)2-12=3[(x-y)2-4]=3(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
b)x2+3x+2x+6=x(x+3)+2(x+3)=(x+3)(x+2)
\(5x^2+3\left(x+y\right)-5y^2=5\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[5\left(x-y\right)+3\right]\)
\(5x^2-6xy+y^2=\left(9x^2-6xy+y^2\right)-4x^2=\left(3x-y\right)^2-4x^2=\left(3x-y-2x\right)\left(3x-y+2x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\)
\(5x^2-6xy+y^2\)
\(=5x^2-5xy-xy+y^2\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\)