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\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
c, =(5x)^3 + (y^2)^ 3 = (5x+y^2)(25x^2 - 5xy^2 + y^4)
d, = (0,5.(a+1))^3-1^3 = ( 0,5(a+1) - 1 ) ( 0,25(a+1) ^2 +a,5(a+1) + 1)
e,2x( x+ 1 ) + 2(x+ 1 ) = 2(x+1)(x+1) = 2(x+1)^2
g, y^2 (x^2 + y) - zx^2 - zy = x^2.y^2 - z.x^2 + y^3 - zy = x^2 (y^2 - z) + y (y^2 -z) = (x^2 +y) (y^2 -z)
h,4.x(x-2y) + 8.y(2y -x) = 4x( x- 2 y ) -8 (x - 2y) = (4x - 8) (x-2y)=4(x-2)(x-2y)
k,=(x+1)(3x(x+1)-5x+7) =(x+1) (3x^2 +3x - 5x + 7)
x3 +5x2+3x-9
=x3 -x2 +6x2 -6x+9x-9
=x2 (x-1)+6x(x-1) +9(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+6x+9)
=(x-1)(x+3)2
\(0,125\left(a+1\right)^3-1\)
\(=\left[0,5\left(a+1\right)\right]^3-1\)
\(=\left(0,5a+0,5\right)^3-1^3\)
\(=\left(0,5a-0,5\right)\left[\left(0,5a+0,5\right)^2+0,5a+0,5+1\right]\)
\(=\left(0,5a-0,5\right)\left[\left(0,5a+0,5\right)^2+0,5a+1,5\right]\)
\(A=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+3x+1\) thì A thành
\(t\left(t-4\right)-5=t^2-4t-5\)
\(t^2-5t+t-5=t\left(t-5\right)+\left(t-5\right)\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1-5\right)\left(x^2+3x+1+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2+y^2+1-2x-2y+2xy-4\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-3\right).\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(x^8+3x^4+4\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^6+2x^4\right)+\left(x^6-x^4+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^4-2x^2+4\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)+x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)+2\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)\)
\(4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^4+2x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^3+x^2+x\right)+\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2\left(2x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(2x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1+x+3\right)\left(3x-1-x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+2\right)\left(2x-4\right)\)
\(=4\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Lời giải:
$0,125(a+2)^3-1=(\frac{a+2}{2})^3-1^3$
$=(\frac{a+2}{2}-1)[(\frac{a+2}{2})^2+\frac{a+2}{2}+1]$
$=\frac{a}{2}.\frac{a^2+6a+12}{8}=\frac{a(a^2+6a+12)}{16}$