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\(e,x^2-y^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(f,x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
hk tốt
^^
minh moi bn vao link nay dang ky roi tra loi minigame nha : https://alfazi.edu.vn/question/5b7768199c9d707fe5722878
a, x4 - 3x3 - x + 3
= (x4 - x) - (3x3 - 3)
= x(x3 - 1) - 3(x3 - 1)
= (x - 3)(x3 - 1)
b, x2 - x - 12
= x2 - x - 16 + 4
= (x2 - 16) - (x - 4)
= (x2 - 42) - (x - 4)
= (x + 4)(x - 4) - (x - 4)
= (x + 4 - 1)(x - 4)
= (x + 3)(x - 4)
c, x2 - 7x + 12
= x2 - 3x - 4x + 12
= (x2 - 3x) - (4x - 12)
= x(x - 3) - 4(x - 3)
= (x - 4)(x - 3)
d, x2 - 2x - 8
= x2 - 4x + 2x - 8
= (x2 - 4x) + (2x - 8)
= x(x - 4) + 2(x - 4)
= (x + 2)(x - 4)
5, x2 - 10x + 21
= x2 - 3x - 7x + 21
= (x2 - 3x) - (7x - 21)
= x(x - 3) - 7(x - 3)
= (x - 7)(x - 3)
f, x7 - x2 - 1
= t không bt
e ) \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+2x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
f ) \(x^2-7x+12\)
\(=x^2-4x-3x+12\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(x^3-x^2-14x+24\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-12x+24\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-12\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x^2+4x-3x-12\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x\left(x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^4+x^3+2x-4\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2+2x^2-2x+4x-4\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(8x^4-2x^3-3x^2-2x-1\)
\(=8x^4-8x^3+6x^3-6x^2+3x^2-3x+x-1\)
\(=8x^3\left(x-1\right)+6x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(8x^3+6x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(8x^3+1\right)+\left(6x^2+3x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(3x^2-7x+2\)
\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
b, \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4x^2+4x-12=x^4+2x^3+x^2+4x^2+4x-12\)
\(=x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(3x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(8x^2-8x\right)+\left(12x-12\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(6x+12\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c, \(x^3+3x^2-4=\left(x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a)\(x^5+x^4+1=x^5-\left(-x^3+x^3\right)+x^4+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)+1\)
\(=x^5-x^3+x^2+x^4-x^2+x+x^3-x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-x+1\right)+x\left(x^3-x+1\right)+\left(x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)\)
b,c có ng lm rồi
d)\(2x^4-3x^3-7x^2+6x+8\)
Ta thấy x=-1 là nghiệm của đa thức
=>đa thức có 1 hạng tử là x+1
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^3-5x^2-2x+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[2x^3-x^2-4x-4x^2+2x+8\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(2x^2-x-4\right)-2\left(2x^2-x-4\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-x-4\right)\)
phần còn lại bạn tự lo nhé
\(\frac{x^4+x^3-x^2-2x-2}{x^4+2x^3-x^2-4x-2}=\frac{\left(x^4-x^2-2\right)+\left(x^3-2x\right)}{\left(x^4-x^2-2\right)+\left(2x^3-4x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^2-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(F\left(x\right)=\frac{x^4+x^3-x^2-2x-2}{x^4+2x^3-x^2-4x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)-2x^2-2x-2}{\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x^2+4x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
1 ) \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
= x2 ( x4 - x2 + 2x + 2 )
= \(x^2\left[x^4+2x^3+x^2-2x^3-4x^2-2x+2x^2+4x+2\right]\)
= \(x^2\left[x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\right]\)
= \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(e,x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(f,x^2-7x+12\)
\(=x^2-3x-4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)