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Ta có :
\(x^6+3x^5-2x^4+7x^3-2x^2+3x+1\)
\(=x^6-x^5+x^4+4x^5-4x^4+4x^3+x^4-x^3+x^2+4x^3-4x^2+4x+x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4+4x^3+x^2+4x+1\right)\)
a, \(x^3-2x^2+3x-6=x\left(x^2+3\right)-2\left(x^2+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
b, \(x^2+2x+1-4y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)
\(2x^2-4xy-xy+2y^2=2x\left(x-2y\right)-y\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
2x( x - 1 ) - x( 1 - x )2 - ( 1 - x )3
= 2x( x - 1 ) - x( x - 1 )2 + ( x - 1 )3
= ( x - 1 )[ 2x - x( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )2 ]
= ( x - 1 )( 2x - x2 + x + x2 - 2x + 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )
Ta có: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-x\left(1-x\right)^2-\left(1-x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-x^2+x+x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
1) (3x+4)(x+1) = 3x2+7x+4 đặt là a
(6x+7)2= 36x2+84x+49 = 12a+1
=> a(12a+1)- 6 = 12a2 -a -6 = (3a+2)(4a-3) = (9x2+21x+14)(12x2+28x+13)
2) (x-2)2=x2-4x+4 đặt là a
(2x-5)(2x-3)= 4x2-16x+15 =4a-1
=> a(4a-1)-5 = 4a2-a-5 = (4a-5)(a+1) = ( 4x2-16x+11)(x2-4x+5)
3) đặt (x+3)2 =a ta làm tương tự
4) (x-2)(x-10)(x-4)(x-5) = (x2-12x+20)(x2-9x+20)
đặt x2+20=a => (a-12x)(a-9x)-54x2 = a2-21ax+54x2 = (a-18x)(a-3x) = (x2-18x+20)(x2-3x+20)
Bạn viết sai đề rồi. Mình sửa lại nhé.
\(x^3-5x^2+2x+8\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-3x^2+6x-4x+8\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(x-4\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(a;3x^3+3x^2-36x\)
\(=3x\left(x^2+x-12\right)=3x\left[x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(b;2x^8-32=2\left(x^8-16\right)=2\left[\left(2^4\right)^2-4^2\right]=2\left(x^4-4\right)\left(x^4+4\right)\)
a) \(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=x^2+3x+x+3\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
1) \(\left(3x+7\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7-2x+3\right)\left(3x+7+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+10=0\\5x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-10\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vạy ...
phần 2 tương tự áp dụng \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\((4x-1)^2-(5-3x)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(4x-1-5-3x)(4x+1+5-3x)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-6)(x+6)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : ...
\(=x\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)=x\left(2x^2+4x-x-2\right)=x\left[2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2x3 + 3x2 - 2x
= x ( 2x2 + 3x - 2 )
= x ( 2\(x^2\) + 4\(x-x-2\) )
= x [ ( 2\(x^2\) + 4x ) - ( x + 2 )]
= x [ 2x ( x + 2 ) - ( x + 2 )]
= x ( 2x - 1 ) ( x + 2 )