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VI/ use "SO" to rewrite the for sentences
1. They couldn't do this test because it was very difficult
-> THIS TEST WAS SO DIFFICULT THAT THEY COULDN'T DO IT.
2.he is too short to play basketball
->HE IS SO SHORT THAT HE CAN'T PLAY BASKETBALL
3. I like tennis and that's why i spend a lot of time on that game
->I LIKE TENNIS SO I SPEND A LOT OF TIME ON THAT GAME
4. Because the weather was cold, we had to cancel our picnic
->THE WEATHER WAS SO COLD THAT WE HAD TO CANCEL OUR PICNIC
5. They tired to study hard and that's why they passed the examination
->THEY TIRED TO STUDY HARD SO THEY PASSED THE EXAMINATION
6. We can't go on picnic because we don't have time
->WE DON'T HAVE TIME SO WE CAN'T GO ON PICNIC
7. I couldn't see you because i didn't have you address
->I DIDN'T HAVE YOUR ADDRESS SO I COULDN'T SEE YOU
8. Mary wants to borrow his book because it is very interesting
->HIS BOOK IS VERY INTERESTING SO MARY WANTS TO BORROW
9. This soup is too hot for the baby to eat
->THIS SOUP IS SO HOT THAT THE BABY CAN'T EAT
10. Mrs. White punished Jack because he didn't to his homework
->JACK DIDN'T DO HIS HOMEWORK SO MMRS.WHITE PUNISHED HIM
11. Mr. Brown was imprisoned because he couldn't pay his debts
->HE COULDN'T PAY HIS DEBTS SO MR.BROWN WAS IMPRISONED
Rewrite the sentences
1. He went out of the restaurant, but did not pay the bill.
=> Without..............................................paying the bill, he went out of the restaurant
2. As soon as I turned round at the corner, I caught sight of Mary.
-> On........................ turning round at the corner, I caught sight of Mary..................................
3.The phone rang and that made the baby wake up.
=> Because of................the sound of the phone, the baby waked up......................
4. It seems that the plane was losing height
-> The plane.................seems to have been losing height...................
5.They believed that the Mafia had commited the crime.
->The Mafia................was believed to had commited the crime.................
6. Howlong have you learnt English?
-> When................did you learn ENglish......................?
7. Stop walking or you will be sent out.
-> Unless........................you stop walking, you will be sent out...................................
8.What a beautiful dress you have
-> How..........................beautiful your dress is!.................................
9. "Have you ever been to Paris, TOm?" Mary said
-> Mary asked.................tom if he had ever been to Paris................
Rewrite the sentences
1. He went out of the restaurant, but did not pay the bill.
=> Without..............................................paying the bill, he went out of the restaurant
2. As soon as I turned round at the corner, I caught sight of Mary.
-> On........................ turning round at the corner, I caught sight of Mary..................................
3.The phone rang and that made the baby wake up.
=> Because of................the sound of the phone, the baby waked up......................
4. It seems that the plane was losing height
-> The plane.................seems to have been losing height...................
5.They believed that the Mafia had commited the crime.
->The Mafia................was believed to had commited the crime.................
6. Howlong have you learnt English?
-> When......................................?
7. Stop walking or you will be sent out.
-> Unless........................you stop walking, you will be sent out...................................
8.What a beautiful dress you have
-> How..........................beautiful your dress is!.................................
9. "Have you ever been to Paris, TOm?" Mary said
-> Mary asked.................tom if he had ever been to Paris................
1. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
Because of the difficult test, i couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite of getting up late, he was late for the first train
3. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
Despite not having enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
4. We arrived late because of the bad traffic
Because the traffic was bad, we arrived late
5. She didn't buy the house because the price was very high
Because of the high price, She didn't buy the house
6. She only accepted the job because of the high salary
Because the salary was high, she only accepted the job
7. We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
Because of the hot weather, we couldn't sleep
8. I enjoyed the film although the story was bored
in spite of the bored story, I enjoyed the film
9. He didn't arrive until 9 o'clock although he promised that he wouldn't be late.
In spite of promising that he wouldn't be late, he didn't arrive until 9 o'clock
10. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work
In spite of his serious illness, he was determined to finish his work
11. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired
Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early
11) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap
Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
12) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game
=> Because of his carelessness, Tom lost the game
13) Although she behaves well, no one loves her
Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
14) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year
=> Because the weather was cold, the crops are late this year
15) Mary was worried because Tom was late
=> Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried
16) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of his bad leg, Tom walked slowly
17) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
18) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
19) Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in
20. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of her bad cold, She didn't go to the circus with Betty
Rewrite the sentenses using bcause / because of
1. He didn't come because of his sickness.
-> ......because he was sicj, he didn't come........................................................
2. The train was late because the fog was trick.
-> ........because of the trick fog, the train was late..............................................................
3. The plane couldn't take off because ò the bad weather,
-> ....because the weather was bad, the plane couldn't take off...................................................................................
4. He left the school because hí family was poor.
-> ........because of his poor family, he left school................................................................
5. We couldn't study because of the noise.
-> ..........because it was noisy, we couldn't study.....................................................
6. I didn't go swimming because it was cold.
-> .......because of the cold weather, o didn't go swimming.......................................................
7. There students arrive late because of the bad trafic.
-> ......because the traffic is bad, these students arrive late...........................................................................
8. Marry can't sleep because she has druck a cup of strong coffee.
-> .......because of having druck a cup of strong coffee, marry can't sleep.....................................................................
9, Because of getting up early, he wasn't late for the first train.
-> .......because he got up early, he wasn't late for the first train........................................................................................
10. He was accepted for the jop because he had much experience.
-> .............because of having much experience, He was accepted for the job.................................................
Rewrite the sentenses using bcause / because of
1. He didn't come because of his sickness.
-> .....Because he was sick,He didn't come........................................................
2. The train was late because the fog was trick.
-> ........ The train was late because of the trick fog.............................................................
3. The plane couldn't take off because ò the bad weather,
-> ..........The plane couldn't take off because the weather was bad.............................................................................
4. He left the school because hí family was poor.
-> .........He left the school because of his poor family...............................................................
5. We couldn't study because of the noisy .
-> .............. We couldn't study because it was noisy .................................................
6. I didn't go swimming because it was cold.
-> ............ I didn't go swimming because of being cold.................................................
7. There students arrive late because of the bad trafic.
-> ....................There students arrive late because the traffic was bad.............................................................
8. Marry can't sleep because she has druck a cup of strong coffee.
-> ................ Marry can't sleep because of having drunk a cup of strong coffee..............................................................
9, Because of getting up early, he wasn't late for the first train.
-> ...........Because he got up early, he wasn't late for the first train....................................................................................
10. He was accepted for the jop because he had much experience.
-> ...... He was accepted for the jop because of having much experience................................................................................................
VI/ rewrite the sentences.
1. Do they collect the garbage in the evening?
-> is the garbage collected in the evening?
2. It's the first time i have read such a good book
-> i have never read such a good book.
3. The last time i was there was in 2005
-> i haven't been there since 2005.
4. A strong wind blew off the roof of the shrine
-> the roof of the shrine was blown off by a strong wind.
5. He has so much money that he can buy anything
-> he has such a big amount of money that he can buy anything.
6. The trip was so wonderful that we all enjoyed it
-> it was such a wonderful trip that we all enjoyed it.
7. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness
-> because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam.
8. I Think these exercises are easy to solve
-> i think it is easy to solve these exercises.
9. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam
-> if you work hard, you will pass your exam.
10. Mary was tired, but she tried to finish to her homework
-> although Mary was tired, she tried to finish her homework.
11. Mrs. Hoa no longer teaches English at my school
-> Mrs. Hoa used to teach English at my school.
12. How about making some posters on energy saving ?
-> shall we make some posters on energy saving?
13. No one told me about the change of the plan
-> i wasn't told about the change of the plan.
14. I am sorry i can't come to your wedding anniversary
-> i wish I could come to your wedding anniversary.
15. "Will your father come back tomorrow, Mary?"
-> tom asked Mary if her father would come back the following day.
16. "What will happen if the pollution goes on?"
-> the boy asked his mother what would happen if the pollution went on.
17. Regular exercise will make you to be healthy
-> if you do exercise regularly, you will be healthy.
18. The man is my neighbor. His son won the first prize
-> the man whose son won the first prize is my neighbor.
19. The girl has just gone out. Do you know her?
-> do you know the girl who has just gone out?
20. I have never been to Singapore before
-> this is the first time I have been to Singapore.
Rewrite the sentences using"BECAUSE"
1.Because of his father's death,he has ro look after all of his younger siblings.
=>He has to look after all of his younger siblings because his father died
2.Because of having nothing to do,I went to bed early
=>Because i had nothing to do,I went to bed early
3.Because of your advice,I didn't use that poisonous chemical
=>I didn't use that poisonous chemical because you advised me
4.Because of having a broken leg,Rooney couldn't play soccer
=>Ronney couldn't play soccer because his leg was broken
Rewrite the sentences using"BECAUSE"
1.Because of his father's death,he has ro look after all of his younger siblings.
=>He has to look after all of his younger siblings because his father died
2.Because of having nothing to do,I went to bed early
=>Because I have nothing to do, I went to bed early
3.Because of your advice,I didn't use that poisonous chemical
=>I didn't use that poisonous chemical because you advise me
4.Because of having a broken leg,Rooney couldn't play soccer
=>Ronney couldn't play soccer because he has a broken leg.
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1.He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of................HIS HARD LIFE, HE LEFT SCHOOL............................
2.John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work.
->Because.....................JOHN WORKED HARD AND METHODICALLY HE SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM................................
3.We didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain.
->Because...........................IT RAINED HEAVILY, WE DIDN'T WANT TO GO OUT................................
4.Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
->Despite......................HAVING MUCH EXPERIENCE IN MACHINERY, HE DIDN'T SUCCEED IN REPAIRING THIS MACHINE.............................
5.In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.
->Though.....................IT WAS DARK, THEY CONTINUE TO WORK.....................................
6.We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
->Because of..................................THE BAD DRIVING CODITIONS, WE POSTPONED OUR TRIP........................
7.The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted.
->Because of.............................THE POLLUTION, THE WATER IS MOST RIVERS IS UNSAFE TO DRINK...........................................
8.We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents.
->Because....................OUR PARENTS HAVE BEEN GENEROUS, WE ALL HAVE RECEIVED THE BEST OF EVERYTHING....................................
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
VI: Rewrite
1. He will look after the baby until you come back
=> The baby ………will be looked after by him until you come back……………………………………..
2. Does Jack wash the dishes for his mother everyday?
=> Are ………the dishes washed by Jack for his mother everyday?…………………………………………………..?
3. Have they changed the windows of the house lately?
=> Have ……the windows of the house been changed lately……………………………………………………….?
4..Because of his excellent company, he became successful
Þ Because ….his company was excellent,he became successful .......................................................
5.Since Jack studied hard, he passed the exam
Þ Because of ……studying hard, he passed the exam………………………………………..
6. Because of not putting on warm clothes, they felt cold
Þ Because……they didn't put on warm clothes, they felt cold………………………………………
7. Because of being unhappy, she turned down the invitation
Þ Since………she was unhappy, she turned down the invitation……………………………………………….
8. “ I am telling you the truth about these boys right now, Peter” said Mary
=> Mary …told Peter she was telling him the truth about those boys right then ………………………………………………………………
9. Jane said to Tom: “ did you meet my brother here ?”
Jane ……asked Tom if he had met her brother there………………………………………………………
10. He hurried to the station so as not to miss the train ( so that)
He ……hurried to the station so that he couldn't miss the train………………………………………………………………
11. Mary went to the library in order that she could borrow some books (to)
Mary ……went to the library to borrow some books …………………………………………………………………………..
VIII. Khoanh vào dáp án đúng
1. He behaved surprising / surprisingly badly at the party.
2. One of the table was bad / badly damaged.
3. They seemed nice / nicely but there was something cruel underneath.
4. I touched her gentle / gently in order not to hurt her.
5. I discovered something interesting / interestingly in the store.
6. She has a real / really beautiful collection of butterflies.
7. The room is beautiful / beautifully decorated for Christmas.
8. The weather is getting hot / hotly in summer.
9. I was true / truly shocked at the news.
10. I was sure / surely he was having some trouble with his boss.