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Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
Join two sentences into one using“so, so ... that”:
ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSEA.ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
:1.Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping
=> Lan and Ba don't have a tent so they never go camping.
2.I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises
=> I have to stay at home so I can finish all my exercises.
3.Tan is very slow. He is late for school
=> Tan is so slow that is late for school.
4.The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain
=> The weather is so fine that we have a picnic on the mountain.
5..I don’t have a bike. I walk
=> I don't have a bike so I walk.
6.Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites
=> Nhan is so tired that he can't fly his kites.
7.The book is very interesting. I read it twice
=> The book is so interesting that I read it twice.
8.Jane looks sick. The nurse tells her to go back home to rest
=> Lane looks sick so the nurse tells her to go back home to rest.
9.The lesson is very difficult. No one can understand it
=> The lesson is so difficult that no one can understand it.
10. The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time
=> The work is so hard that I can't finish it on time.
Exercise 5: Complete the sentences, using the -ING form of the verbs in the box.
1.Do you fancy..going.....out this evening?
2.I like..playing...tennis at the weekend.
3.Jim enjoys....taking....photos of himself and his friends.
4.Ann's father doesn't like..watching....ice hockey on TV
5.My mother hates....cooking.....,so we eat out every often.
6.Do you like...making....pottery?
7.She dislikes.tidying.........her room every day.
8.My niece loves.....reading....adventure books.
9.I can't stand....waiting......for buses in the rain.
10.They detest....flying...,so they usually travel by train or coach
I) Rewrite each of the following sentences
1.She rarely goes to the English speaking club
->She doesn't often go to the English speaking club
2.They never stop scolding their children.
->They are always scolding their children
3.She has been writing the report. It is finished now.
-> She has been writing the report which is finished now
4.My wait in the queue has lasted 40 minutes so far.
-> I have been waiting in the queue for 40 minutes
5.He began study English at 9 o'clock and is still studying.
-> He has been studying English since 9 o'clock
6.They don't like seafood,so they avoid eating it.
-> They have never eaten seafood
7.Nigel keeps interrupting me.
-> Nigel is always interrupting me
8.Lan is on the tenth page of the book she is reading.
-> So far Lan has read 10 pages of the book
9. When I arrived here, I started to feel better.
->Since arriving here, I have felt better
10. The last time I met my mother was last month.
-> I haven't met my mother since last month
II) Give the correct form of the verb
1.We have lived (live) here since we moved here
2.We have just come (just-come) back from our holiday to Thailand
3. Cuckoos don't build (not build) nets.They use (use) the nets of other birds
4.You can't see Tom now. He is having (have) a bath.
5.An is making (make) a dress for herself at the moment. She makes (make) all her own clothes.
6.He usually speaks (speak) so quickly that I don't understand (not understand) him.
7.I am wearing (wear) my sunglasses today because the is very strong.
8. Tom and Peter are having (have) a long coversation.I wonder (wonder) what they are talking (talk) about.
9.How long have you known (know) Mr.Pitt?
10.I won't go out now as it is raining (rain) and I don't have (not have) an umbrella
11.This car is making (make) a strange noise. Do You think (think) it is all right?
12.I(make) have been making cake. That is why my hand are all covered with flour
13.Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) have looked for it for ages
14.We (walk) have walked 10 kilometers
15.You(drive) have been driving all day. Let me drive now.
16. The boy(eat) has eaten seven ice-creams
17.I can't hear what you (say) are saying; the traffic (make) is making too much noise.
18.We (have) are having breakfast at 5a.m tomorrow as Tom(catch) is catching an early train.
19.Look at that crowd.I (wonder) wonder what they (wait) are waiting for
20.Why are you (walk) walking so fast today? You usually (walk) walk quite slowly
21.He (not,smoke) hasn't been smoking for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
22.We (miss) have missed the bus. Now we will have to walk.
23.I (be) am sorry. I (forget) have forgot that fellow's name already.
24.I (have) have had no trouble with my English lessons up to now.
25.George (do) has done good work in this class so far.
26.You must wake her up. She (sleep) has been sleeping soundly for 10 hours
27.Alice (lose) has lost her Vietnamese-English dictionary.
28.Up to the present, we ( write) have written almost every lesson in this book.
III.Rewrite the sentences using since or for:
1. I was in this class a month ago, and I am in this class now
-> I have been in this class for a month
2. I knew my teacher in September, and I know her now
-> I have known my teacher since September
3. Our professor was sick a week ago, and he is still sick.
-> Our professor has been sick for a week
4. They live in Canada.They moved there in December.
-> They have been living in Canada since December
5.I know Mrs.Brown. I met her in 1999.
-> I have known Mrs. Brown since 1999
6. Tom works at a fast food restaurant. He got the job 3 week ago.
-> Tom has been working at a fast food restaurant for 3 weeks
Ex1:
1) so 6) so 11) so 16) so
2) too 7) too 12) too 17) so
3) too 8) so 13) so
4) so 9) so 14) too
5) so 10) so 15) so
E1 1.so
2.too
3.too
4.so
5.neither
6.so
7.either
8.neither
9.so
10.neither
11.neither
12.thiếu đề
13.so
14.to
15.so
16.so
17.neither
1. It was comedy. Almost audience fell asleep. (although)
=> Although it was comedy, almost audience fell asleep.
2. Her voice is beautiful. She doesn’t want to be a singer. (In spite of)
=> In spite of her beautiful voice, she doesn't want to be a singer.
3. This book is interesting, but she doesn’t reading it. (Despite)
=> Despite this interesting book, she doesn't reading it.
4. They didn’t go on a picnic. The weather was cool. (Although)
=> Although the weather was cool, they didn't go on a picnic.
5. He studied very hard. He failed the test. (Although)
=> Although he studied very hard, he failed the test.
6. Her illness is serious. She doesn’t see her doctor. (Despite)
=> Despite her serious illness, she doesn't see her doctor.
7. This girl is intelligent. She is very friendly with her friends. (In spite of)
=> In spite of being intelligent, she's very friendly with her friends.
8. She can work. It is very noisy. (Even though)
=> Even though it is very noisy, she can work.
9. He wants to go to the movies tonight. He has a lot of homework to do. (However)
=> He wants to go to the movies tonight. However, he has a lot of homework to do.
10. I was so hungry. I couldn’t eat much. (Nevertheless)
=> I was so hungry. Nevertheless I couldn't eat much.
1. Although it was comedy, almost audience fell asleep.
2. In spite of her beautiful voice, she doesn't want to be a singer.
3. Despite an interesting book, she doesn't reading it.
4. They didn't go on a picnic althougn the weather was cool.
5. Although he studied very hard, he failed the test.
6. Despite her serious illness, she doesn't see her doctor.
7. In spite of her intelligence, this girl is very friendly with her friends.
8. She can work even though it is very noisy.
9. He wants to go to the movies tonight; however, he has a lot of homework to do.
10. I was so hungry; nevertheless, I couldn't eat much.
I/ Choose the correct adjective or adverb to fill the blanks.
1. Don’t walk under that ladder. It’s (dangerous / dangerously) ________________
2. That woman sings very (bad / badly) ______________. What a terrible noise!
3. Thu is a (skillful / skillfully) _______________ swimmer because she practices every day.
4. Nga ran (fast / fastly) _______________ and won the race.
5. Mr. Dang is a (gool / well) _______________ badminton player. He won a gold medal at the Olympic Games.
6. The man with the broken leg walked (slow / slowly) _____________ down the street.
7. Mr. Minh decorates the house (beautiful / beautifully) __________. He is a (good / goodly) __________ decorator.
8. My mother added some wine to the beef so it tasted (good / well) ______________
9. The weather’s very (hot / hotly) ____________. Let’s go swimming. That sounds (great / well) _____________
10. Nga sat (silent / silently) _________________ in her room.
11. These sunflowers smell (sweetly / sweet) ________________
12. You look (terribly / terrible) ________________ . Are you all right?
13. The child became (violently / violent) ______________ when his friend threw him a snack.
14. She’s pleased that you are working (hardly / hard) ________________ on the new project.
15. Liz is talking (interesting / interestingly) ________________ about her vacation in Da Lat.
16. Shut the window (quiet / quietly) _________________, please.
17. My father is a (careful / carefully) ____________ driver. He always drives (careful / carefully) _____________
18. At (first / firstly) _________________, everything here was strange.
19. Last week, Liz saw many (different / differently) _________________ types of fish.
20. Tommy and Henry often wear (colorful / colorfully) ________________ clothes.
21. Sharks are not as (dangerous / dangerously) ________________ as people think.
22. (Sudden / Suddenly) ________________, the mummy got up and smiled at the viewers.
23. My grandfather is 80 years old. He walks very (slow / slowly) ________________
24. The food of the restaurant smells (deliciously / delicious) __________________
25. I tried on the shoes and they fitted me (perfect / perfectly) _________________
26. Uyen looks very (lovely / lovelily) ________________
27. You should follow (strict / strictly) _________________ the traffic rules.
28. If you work too (hard / harly) _________________, you’ll get tired.
29. We should do morning exercises (regular / regularly) _________________
30. He has an accident because he is driving too (fastly / fast) _______________
31. I can’t see (clear / clearly) ________________ because it’s too dark.
32. (Lucky / Luckily) __________________, we arrived home late in the evening.
33. My grandparents’ garden has many (beautiful / beautifully) _________________ flowers.
34. The food tastes (good / deliciously / well) ________________
35. John’s boys seem (naughty / naughtily) _________________
36. I always feel (nervous / nervously) ________________ before every exam.
37. She speaks (good / well) _______________ English. She can make herself understood.
38. My children are playing (happy / happily) ________________ in the front yard.
39. They become (sick / sickly) ________________ after eating the poisonous vegetables.
40. The girl looked at me (angry / angrily) _________________ when I walked past her.
41. Tim seemed to go so (slow / slowly) ________________. When would you arrive?
42. If you have a (fast / fastly) ________________ car, why don’t you drive (fast / fastly) _______________?
43. She looked very (happy / happily) ____________ at the test results and smiled (cheerful / cheerfully) __________
44. She dressed (quick / quickly) _________________ to save time.
45. We saw an (exciting / excitingly) __________________ action movie two months ago.
46. The teacher explains the lesson (clear / clearly) ________________ to the students.
47. We don’t like to drink (bitter / bitterly) __________________ tea.
48. You look (horrible / horribly) ___________________. Are you OK?
49. Hoa is among (clever / cleverly) _________________ students and she studies (hardly / hard) _______________
50. To stay (healthy / healthily) ____________________, you should play sports every day.
51. Mr. Hung can keep (fit / fitly) __________________ because he does morning exercises at 5 a.m.
52. The door often stands (open / openly) ______________
I/ Choose the correct adjective or adverb to fill the blanks.
1. Don’t walk under that ladder. It’s (dangerous / dangerously) ________________
2. That woman sings very (bad / badly) ______________. What a terrible noise!
3. Thu is a (skillful / skillfully) _______________ swimmer because she practices every day.
4. Nga ran (fast / fastly) _______________ and won the race.
5. Mr. Dang is a (good / well) _______________ badminton player. He won a gold medal at the Olympic Games.
6. The man with the broken leg walked (slow / slowly) _____________ down the street.
7. Mr. Minh decorates the house (beautiful / beautifully) __________. He is a (good / goodly) __________ decorator.
8. My mother added some wine to the beef so it tasted (good / well) ______________
9. The weather’s very (hot / hotly) ____________. Let’s go swimming. That sounds (great / well) _____________
10. Nga sat (silent / silently) _________________ in her room.
11. These sunflowers smell (sweetly / sweet) ________________
12. You look (terribly / terrible) ________________ . Are you all right?
13. The child became (violently / violent) ______________ when his friend threw him a snack.
14. She’s pleased that you are working (hardly / hard) ________________ on the new project.
15. Liz is talking (interesting / interestingly) ________________ about her vacation in Da Lat.
16. Shut the window (quiet / quietly) _________________, please.
17. My father is a (careful / carefully) ____________ driver. He always drives (careful / carefully) _____________
18. At (first / firstly) _________________, everything here was strange.
19. Last week, Liz saw many (different / differently) _________________ types of fish.
20. Tommy and Henry often wear (colorful / colorfully) ________________ clothes.
21. Sharks are not as (dangerous / dangerously) ________________ as people think.
22. (Sudden / Suddenly) ________________, the mummy got up and smiled at the viewers.
23. My grandfather is 80 years old. He walks very (slow / slowly) ________________
24. The food of the restaurant smells (deliciously / delicious) __________________
25. I tried on the shoes and they fitted me (perfect / perfectly) _________________
26. Uyen looks very (lovely / lovelily) ________________
27. You should follow (strict / strictly) _________________ the traffic rules.
28. If you work too (hard / harly) _________________, you’ll get tired.
29. We should do morning exercises (regular / regularly) _________________
30. He has an accident because he is driving too (fastly / fast) _______________
31. I can’t see (clear / clearly) ________________ because it’s too dark.
32. (Lucky / Luckily) __________________, we arrived home late in the evening.
33. My grandparents’ garden has many (beautiful / beautifully) _________________ flowers.
34. The food tastes (good / deliciously / well) ________________
35. John’s boys seem (naughty / naughtily) _________________ 36. I always feel (nervous / nervously) ________________ before every exam.
37. She speaks (good / well) _______________ English. She can make herself understood.
38. My children are playing (happy / happily) ________________ in the front yard.
39. They become (sick / sickly) ________________ after eating the poisonous vegetables.
40. The girl looked at me (angry / angrily) _________________ when I walked past her.
41. Tim seemed to go so (slow / slowly) ________________. When would you arrive?
42. If you have a (fast / fastly) ________________ car, why don’t you drive (fast / fastly) _______________?
43. She looked very (happy / happily) ____________ at the test results and smiled (cheerful / cheerfully) __________
44. She dressed (quick / quickly) _________________ to save time.
45. We saw an (exciting / excitingly) __________________ action movie two months ago.
46. The teacher explains the lesson (clear / clearly) ________________ to the students.
47. We don’t like to drink (bitter / bitterly) __________________ tea.
48. You look (horrible / horribly) ___________________. Are you OK?
49. Hoa is among (clever / cleverly) _________________ students and she studies (hardly / hard) _______________
50. To stay (healthy / healthily) ____________________, you should play sports every day.
51. Mr. Hung can keep (fit / fitly) __________________ because he does morning exercises at 5 a.m.
52. The door often stands (open / openly) ________________
1.They heard a strange noise,sat up,and rushed to the door.
2.We didn't go on a picnic because the weather was very bad.
3.Although she doesn't like Chinese food,she eats only vegetables.
4.The baby cried much when her mom left her at home alone.
5.The noodle seemed hot,so my baby couldn't eat it.
6.The new comer speaks English fluently,and we all can understand him well.
7.This is a long film,so my grandparents can't watch it until the end.
8.I can't put the book down because it is very interesting.
9.Despite being hard-working,he has failed twice.
10.It's snowing outside,but they don't stop riding.
11.Although my mom cooks well,my dad rarely has dinner at home.
12.Many people become addicted to the internet and can't turn it off.
13.They don't give their son a smartphone so that he spends time studying.
14.My dad uses a special software that controls how much time I can spend online.
15.He analyzed the theory clearly,just like our teacher does.
16.My sister tells me to do this or that,just like my mom does.
17.As the weather won't rain tomorrow,my friends and I will hang out.
18.Trees along the streets look bare in winter in Ha Noi.
19.There was suddenly an accident last night,which made us all wake up.
20.I will wait for him to come back.