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ĐK: \(x\ge-7\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt[3]{x-8}-\left(x-8\right)\right)+\left[\sqrt{x+7}-4\right]+\left(x-9\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-9\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x-8}\right)^2+\left(x-8\right)\sqrt[3]{x-8}+\left(x-8\right)^2}+\frac{x-9}{\sqrt{x+7}+4}+\left(x-9\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left[x^2+x+2+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+7}+4}-\frac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x-8}\right)^2+\left(x-8\right)\sqrt[3]{x-8}+\left(x-8\right)^2}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
P/s:em chả biết đánh giá cái ngoặc to thế nào nữa:((((
Bài 2:b) \(9=\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^3}+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c^3}+1+1\right)\)
\(\ge3\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\therefore\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\le3\)
Ta sẽ chứng minh \(P\le\frac{1}{48}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
Ai có cách hay?
1/Đặt a=1/x,b=1/y,c=1/z ->x+y+z=1.
2a) \(VT=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\ge\frac{\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)^2}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{a^4b^4}\right]}{\frac{a+b}{ab}}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{a^3b^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{4\left(ab\right)^3}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{4\left[\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\right]^3}=\frac{16}{\left(a+b\right)^3}\)
Đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a};\dfrac{1}{b};\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)
\(P=\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{x^2+1}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{zx}{y^2+1}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{z^2+1}}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{x^2+xy+yz+zx}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{zx}{y^2+xy+yz+zx}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{z^2+xy+yz+zx}}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{zx}{\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)
\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{y}{x+y}+\dfrac{z}{x+z}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{z}{y+z}+\dfrac{x}{x+y}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{x}{x+z}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) hay \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
Đề sai rồi: a,b,c > 0 thì làm sao mà có: ab + bc + ca = 0 được.
gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)
=> Thay vào thì \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)
\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)
Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào
=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)
=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
\(gt\Rightarrow1=\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+1=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{ab}\sqrt{\frac{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}{c^2+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{a^2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)}{c^2\left(1+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{c}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}\right)}}=\frac{1}{c}\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{c}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\)
Tương tự với các cụm còn lại, ta được
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)=2\)
bài này khó thật, nhưng bạn đừng buồn, sẽ có nhiều bạn khác giúp bạn
nha Nguyễn Quang Linh à
Theo đề bài ta có: ab + bc + ca = 1
\(\Rightarrow a^2+1=a^2+ab+ac+bc=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)(1)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+1=b^2+ab+bc+ac=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\)(2)
\(\Rightarrow c^2+1=c^2+ab+bc+ac=\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)(3)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) \(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)-\sqrt{\frac{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}{c^2+1}}\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)-\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)-\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)=0\)
(Nhớ k cho mình với nhé!)
thế 1=ab+ac+bc vào biểu thức dước căn rồi phân tích thành nhân tử khai phương được a+b.dap so là 0