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1: Khi x=9 thì \(A=\dfrac{3+1}{3-1}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
2:
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: \(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\)
=>\(P=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+5}{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+5\right)=2\sqrt{x}+2\)
=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
=>x=1/4
Bạn có thể làm hộ mình câu c được không?Nếu được thì mình cảm ơn bạn nhiều!
a: \(=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1-a+2\sqrt{a}-1+4\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{a\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}\left(a-1+1\right)}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{a\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{4}{a-1}\)
b: Khi a=2căn 2+1 thì \(A=\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{2}+1-1}=\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(P=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
b) \(P>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2x}{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2x+1>0\left(x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2-2x+1-x^2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2+\left(x-1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x>0\right)\)
Vậy P > 1/2 với mọi x> 0 ; x khác 1
Bài 2 :
a) \(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+a}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1+2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1+2a+2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
b) \(a=3+2\sqrt{2}=2+2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Thay a vào biểu thức K , ta có :
\(K=\frac{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{3\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-1}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{9+6\sqrt{2}+2\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-1}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{8+6\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{10+8\sqrt{2}}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}:\dfrac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
b: P<1
=>P-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{a+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}< 0\)
=>căn a-1<0
=>0<=a<1
c: Khi a=19-8căn 3=(4-căn 3)^2 thì \(P=\dfrac{19-8\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{3}+1}{4-\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{24-9\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{15-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
mk làm luôn.
a)\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
=\(\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(\frac{3.\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right).3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
mk làm phần rút gọn xong mk bận nên bn tự làm câu b nha ^^
1. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
a. Ta có \(R=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
b. Với \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow R=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{3-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)
c. Để \(R>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow x>4\)
Vậy \(x>4\)thì \(R>0\)
2. Ta có \(A=6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8};B=9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow A< B\)
3. a. \(VT=\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
b. Ta có \(VT=\left(2+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)