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1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam.
If...you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her.
If...you come before 8 a.m , you can't meet her
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If.. you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.
-> If you want to stop the machine, you can press this button
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.
-> If it is sunny tomorrow, i can go to the beach
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits
.-> If you make me some coffee , i'll give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.
-> If it is in the snowy weather, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me.
If... they don't invite me, i won't come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam.
If... you work hard, you can pass the exam
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English.
If....you don't practise speaking everyday, you can't improve your English
1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam. If you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam. / If you study hard, you won't fail the next exam.
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her. If you don't come before 8 am, you can't meet her. / If you come before 8 am, you can meet her.
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.-> If you press this button, you will stop the machine
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.-> If it is sunny tomorrow, I can go to the beach then
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits.-> If you make me some coffee, I will give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.-> If the weather is snowy, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me. If they invite me, I will come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam. If you don't work hard, you can't pass the exam. / If you work hard, you can pass the exam.
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English. If you don't practise speaking every day, you can’t improve your English. / If you practise speaking every day, you can improve your English.
Có những câu có 2 cách làm, b chọn cách nào cũng đúng nhé.
Complete the sentences, using the modal verbs in brackets and the information in the box.
1. If you want to be better, you.......should a. stay in bed...............................(should)
2. If the suitcases are too heavy, I..................can d. help you carry them....................(can)
3. If you want to pass the next exam, you.................must b. study harder.....................(must)
4.If you want to lose weight, you.....................should e. go on a diet.................(should)
5.You....................have to .i. brush your teeth.................after each meal if you want to have healthy teeth(have to)
6. You...................ought to f. do exercises every morning....................if you want to be healthy(ought to)
7. If you don't learn the lessons carefully, you..............can g. not do the test well................(can)
8. If you want to go to town, I.....................can c. give you a lift....................................(can)
9. You.........must .j. finish your homework.................................if you want to play computer games.(must)
10. If he is taller, he ....................can.h. play basketball...................................(can)
1. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis => will
2. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball => were
3. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved => out
4. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money => would run
5. What you would do if you could speak French well? =>would you do
6. If tomorrow the weather will be bad, the match will be postponed => is
7. If you will see Mike today, please ask him to phone me => \(\varnothing\)
8. If I were you, I will go to the dentist's and have the tooth checked => would
9. If you hadn't left the car unlooked, it would't have be stolen =>been
10. What would happen because I pressed that red button => if
11. If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach => will
12. If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results => \(\varnothing\)
13. If the weather weren't too bad, we would to go swimming => \(\varnothing\)
14. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth => \(\varnothing\)
15. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate => if
Rewrite the following sentences
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
->Were he not to smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
->Were he to take some exercise, we would be so healthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
->Were I to have the right change, we could get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you study hard, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
->Should you be impatient, you will make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
->Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
->Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
->Had he revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
->If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
->Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
->Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
->If he were not very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
->Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at unisersity now.
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
-> Were he not to smoke too much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any execises. He is so unhealthy
-> Were he to take any execises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> Were I to have the right change, we couldn't get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you hard study, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> Should you be impatient, you won't make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
-> Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
-> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
-> Had he revised all his lesson, he woulfn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
-> If you walk to the park, it will take you only 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
-> Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
-> Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
-> If he wasn't very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
-> Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at unisersity now.
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
Hãy dùng đúng hình thức của động tù trong dấu ngoặc
1. You (have)........will have........enough time to eat lunch if you get here early.
2. We're going to leave tomorrow if the weather (be)...is.......nice
3. If he (speak)......spoke.......more slowly, we could understand him
4. If Betty (not, like)..........didn't like...........the sweater, she would exchange it
5. I (tell).........would tell.......the answer if I knew it
6. What would you (do).........do............if you had a million dollars?
7. You would get much higher marks if you (study).......studied...........harder
8. If he (not, ask).........didn't ask.........me, I wouldn't tell him anything
9. Father will surely get wet if he (not, take).......doesn't take..........his umbrella
10. If I (be)..............were..........in your place, I would accept his offer
#Yumi
1. said
2. would try
3. would have had
4. finish
5. tell ( ko chắc)
6. have
7. would we do
8. falls
9. you would ring
10. would have given
1. If I really (say) SAID that I am very sorry.
2. If I did hurt his feelings. I (try)WOULD TRY to explain to him.
3. If he has lost the key, he (have)WILL HAVE to buy another one.
4. If you (finish) FINISH your homework you may go out.
5. If anyone comes (tell) TO TELL him I am not at home.
6. Go to bed at once if you (have) HAVE a temperature.
7. What (we, do) WILL WE DO if it rains?
8. It will snow if the temperature (fall) FALLS any more.
9. If you need help (ring)),RING me up.
10. If I had borrowed it. I (give) WOULD HAVE GIVEN it back by now.
1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->.........If I didn't have to work late tomorrow, I could join your party ..................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you..........don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam ...............
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .........were you, I would stop making noise in class...............
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i...........spoke English well, I would work for a foreign company .............
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If we..........had got some money, we could have gone on the trip ...........
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she....................were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo........................
1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->....................If I didn't have to work late tomorrow , I could join your party........................................................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you.................. don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam..................................................
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .....were you , I would stop making noise in class...........................................
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i.....................spoke English weel,I would work for a foreign company.........................................
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If I.........had any money, we could go on the trip .......................
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she..............were a millionaire ,she could buy a house in Tokyo..............
1. Hurry up or you will be late
If...you don't hurry up, you will be late
2.I wasn't tall enough to reach the shelf.
If...I were tall , I could reach the shelf..
3.Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.
If...you don't study harder, you will fail in the next exam.
4.Try your best and you will pass the next exam
If..you try your best, you will pass the next exam...
5.If the painting is finished by saturday, we'll pay you extra.
Finish...the painting by saturday and we'll pay extra...
6.If you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8 00.
Should...you to see peter, tell him he should be here at 8.00...
7.What would you do if there were an earthquake ?
Supposing.. there were an earthquake, what would you do?
1. Hurry up or you will be late
If..you don't hurry up, you will be late.....
2.I wasn't tall enough to reach the shelf.
If...I had been tall, I could have reached the self.....
3.Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.
If.....you don't study harder, you will fail in the next exam....
4.Try your best and you will pass the next exam
If...you don't try your best, you won't pass the next exam.....
5.If the painting is finished by saturday, we'll pay you extra.
Finish....the painting by Saturday or we will pay you extra....
6.If you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8 00.
Should...you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8.00...
7.What would you do if there were an earthquake ?
Supposing.... there were an earthquake, what would you do?..