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IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
điền từ vào chỗ chấm
tokyo which is the 1............city of japan,is one of the three 2............cities in the world . 3...............the twelfth century ,Japan 's capital was an island city named Kyoto .Six hundred years later many people 4.............Kyoto moved east to a city called Yedo ,renamed it Tokyo and 5............. this city the capital of all Japan ,which is still is .Today ,tokyo is a 6...........place.It 7.............a center for business and education .It is also a center for religion .In 8................ Tokyo university ,the beautiful grounds of the Imperial Palace ,the famous Imperial Hotel built 9.............1920 by a noted American ,Frank Lloyd Wright ,and many fine shops ,stores ,theaters ,and 10.............places can be found in this capital
1. CAPITAL
2. LARGEST
3. IN
4. FROM
5. HAD MADE
6. BUSY
7. IS
8. ADDICTION
9. IN
10. EATING
I. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A.decision B. sure C. measure D. vision
2. A. hot B. pot C. bottle D. sport
3. A.sausage B. sauce C.aunt D.laundry
4. A. exhibition B. question C. collection D. tradition
II. Put the words given into the correct columns.
milk, meat, tomato, lemon, apple,, onion,
banana, water, egg, rice, .
| Countable noun | Uncountable noun |
| tomato | milk |
| lemon | meat |
| apple | water |
| onion | rice |
| banana, egg |
III. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. __________ bananas are there on the table. (How many / How much / What /Where)
2. Hoa hates apples and Thanh doesn’t, _______ (and / too/ either / but)
3. He is different _________ his brother. (from / as / same )
4. There is _________ rice left from lunch. (some / a / any /an )
5. There aren’t ___________eggs in the fridge. (a / any / some / or )
6. _________ water do you drink every day? (How many / How much / When / Who)
7. I look forward __________ you there. (see / seeing / to seeing / to see)
8. What is your favourite ________? - It is beef noodles soup. (drink / food / vegetables /milk)
1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
VII. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
healthcare
growth
shortages
earnings
disease
drought
megacity
accommodation
peaceful
crime
1. London is( a) _PEACEFUL_________.
2. The long hot summer has led to serious water _SHORTAGES___________.
3. To have hundreds of homeless people sleeping in the streets of a rich city like The first symptom of the _DISEASE___________ is a very high temperature.
4. A __MEGACITY__________ is a very large city with big population.
5. Average _EARNINGS___________ for skilled workers are rising.
6. _DROUGHT___________ has affected many countries in Africa after a long period of dry weather.
7. Nuclear power can be used for _CRIME___________ or military purposes.
8. The government is trying to limit population __GROWTH__________.
9. __EARNINGS__________ workers who offer medical care to others are some of the lowest paid people in the country.
10. We lived in rented _ACCOMMDATION___________ before buying this house.
1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
A.
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T
6. T
B.
1. It is expected to reach 10 billion people by 2050
2. They are metropolitan areas with a population of over 10 million
3. The total population of japan is about 127 million people
4. 10% of the population of japan