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Find which word does not belong to each group.
11. a. water b. coal c. gas oil
12. a. wind b. wave c. sun d. coal
13. a. limited b. unlimited c. plentiful d. abundant
14. a. hydropower b. panels c. cells d. solar
15. a. unreasonable b. overpriced c. expensive d. costly
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
I . Choose the word that has underlined part pronunced differently from the rest.
1. a. solar b. fossil c. hydro d. slogan
2. a. abundant b. consumption c. sunlight d. pollution
3. a. certain b. carbon c. coal d. convert
4. a. heat b. cheap c. instead d. easily
5. a. replaced b. limited c. trapped d. walked
II. Choose the word that has different stress pattern
1. a. machine b. carborn c. harmful d. turbine
2. a. generate b. natural c. effective d. energy
3. a.limit b. replace c. panel d. hydro
4. a. recycle b. pollution c. abundant d. biogas
5. a. nuclear b. solar c. resource d. shortage
I . Choose the word that has underlined part pronunced differently from the rest.
1. a. solar b. fossil c. hydro d. slogan
2. a. abundant b. consumption c. sunlight d. pollution
3. a. certain b. carbon c. coal d. convert
4. a. heat b. cheap c. instead d. easily
5. a. replaced b. limited c. trapped d. walked
II. Choose the word that has different stress pattern
1. a. machine b. carborn c. harmful d. turbine
2. a. generate b. natural c. effective d. energy
3. a.limit b. replace c. panel d. hydro
4. a. recycle b. pollution c. abundant d. biogas
5. a. nuclear b. solar c. resource d. shortage
I. Choose the word which has a different stress patter from the others:
1. A. renewable B. artifical C. unfortunate D. continuous
2. A. musician B. scientist C. energy D. biogas
3. A. advantage B. atmosphere C. motorbike D. generate
4. A. effective B. regular C. different D. serious
5. A. convenient B. abundant C. expensive D. different
6. A, excellent B. dangerous C. plentiful D. polluting
7. A. exercise B. calendar C. travelling D. convenience
8. A. advantage B. enormous C. petroleum D. tendency
9. A. excellent B. marvelous C. familiar D. similar
10. A. abundant B. wonderful C. convenient D. important
11. A. holiday B. effective C. pollution D. attention
12. A. different B. expensive C. abundant D. convenient
13. A. countryside B. natural C. changeable D. dioxide
14. A, population B. education C. development D. satisfaction
15. A, another B. plentiful C. dangerous D. limited
I. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries____ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of ____________ sources of energy.
A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly
3. Alternative sources of energy ____________ developed in the near future.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ____________ theenvironment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
5. “Why is it called a _____________ source?” – “Because it can be replacedeasily and quickly.”
A. effective B. specific C. renewable D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is _____________ because dams cannot be built in certainareas.
A. limited B. unlimited C. abundant D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ______________ a wind turbine in our garden.
A. install B. installed C. will installed D. will be installing
8. Biogas is ____________ and cheap for cooking and heating.
A. plenty B. abundant C. serious D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ______________ in the North of the country nextyear.
A. was built B. were built C. will be built D. has been built
10. We should put ___________ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy B. equipment C. cracks D. solar panels
II. Change the following sentences in to the Passive Voice.
1. Scientists will find solutions to reduce pollution in our city.
=> Solutions to reduce pollution in our city will be found by scientists
2. Governments will make more regulations to reduce industrial pollution.
=> More regulations to reduce industrial pollution will be made by goverments
III. Use the cues given to write correct sentences.
1.=> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heat water .
2. The energy/ store/ a number of days.
-> The energy can be stored in a number of days
3. Car/ use solar energy/ gas/ by the year 2030.
=>Car will be used solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030.
I. Choose the word which has a different stress patter from the others:
1. A. renewable B. artifical C. unfortunate D. continuous
2. A. musician B. scientist C. energy D. biogas
3. A. advantage B. atmosphere C. motorbike D. generate
4. A. effective B. regular C. different D. serious
5. A. convenient B. abundant C. expensive D. different
6. A, excellent B. dangerous C. plentiful D. polluting
7. A. exercise B. calendar C. travelling D. convenience
8. A. advantage B. enormous C. petroleum D. tendency
9. A. excellent B. marvelous C. familiar D. similar
10. A. abundant B. wonderful C. convenient D. important
11. A. holiday B. effective C. pollution D. attention
12. A. different B. expensive C. abundant D. convenient
13. A. countryside B. natural C. changeable D. dioxide
14. A, population B. education C. development D. satisfaction
15. A, another B. plentiful C. dangerous D. limited
Em ngu mấy cái này lắm, có gì mọi người thông cảm nha !
1. When you save energy, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for ................. such as coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet.
A. carbon footprint B. electricity
C. fossil fuels D. biogas
2. In India, the demand for ................. has always been more than the supply.
A. shortage B. sources C. slogan D. electricity
3. ................. energy is produced by collecting sunlight and converting it into electricity.
A. Hydro B. Nuclear C. Solar D. Wind
4. There are many available ................. power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc.
A. nuclear B. hydro C. renewable D. solar
5. Laos and Cambodia have big plans for building up to 11 .......... on the lower Mekong.
A. dams B. slogans C. energy D. coals
6. ................. can be an excellent source of free, renewable energy for poor farmers.
A. Turbine B. Biogas C. Solar panel D. Bulb
7. The government has warned that Britain will face power ................. in the coming winters.
A. coal B. shortages C. slogans D. energy
8. Wind power is one of the earliest ................. sources of energy used by humankind.
A. alternative B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
9. Nobody can predict exactly when supplies of fossil fuels will be ................. However, we all know they quickly reduce in quantity.
A. installed B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
10. Biogas can be used to ................. natural gas in cooking, heating, or electrical generation.
A. use up B. replace C. pollute D. install
11. Solar energy can be used for ................. electricity, and for hot water heating.
A. investing B. polluting C. generating D. installing
12. The non-renewable sources of energy that we are using are ................. and are bound to expire one day.
A. limited B. plentiful C. abundant D. alternative
13. Shall I say hello to Sharon? I ................. to her today.
A. write B. be writing C. will be writing
14. Can I help you? I ................. you that blouse.
A. will be showing B. will show C. won’t show
15. Good Lord! The engine has stopped. - No problem. Bill ................. a look at it.
A. is having B. will have C. will be having
16. Why don’t you have dinner with us? I ................. anyway.
A. will be cooking B. am cooking C. cook
17. This time next week we ................. round the Aegean Sea.
A. sail B. will be sailing C. will sail
18. If you take three cassettes, you ................. one cassette free.
A. are going to get B. are getting C. will get
19. I ................. my work before they arrive.
A. will be finishing B. finish C. will finish
20. By the end of this century everyone ................. English.
A. will be speaking B. is going to speak C. speaks
Chọn đáp án đúng:
In the modern world, people depend on energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of power-run devices and modern conveniences (1)...................................., and although it may seem that we will not be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are running out rapidly. Scientists are constantly (2)...................................... new sources of energy to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend (3)............................... the success of this search. Coal, oil and natural gas are now being used widely. (4).............................., these supplies are limited, and they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, the existing alternative energy sources must be improved or futher explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, and wind power, as well as energy from new, (5)...................................... types of fuels. Each of these, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
1 A are used B used to C are using D use
2 A looking into B searching for C researching D finding
3 A on B for C with D in
4 A moreover B because C although D however
5 A poluting B polluted C nonpolluting D pollution
III . Odd one out :
1. A. water B. coal C. natural gas D. oil
2. A. wind B. wave C. sun D. coal
3. A. limited B.unlimited C. plentiful D. abundant
4. A. hydropower B. panels C. cells D. solar
5. A. exhaustible B. overpriced C. expensive D. costly
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. A