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I. Supply the correct verb form: Present tences.
1. A: Someone ..IS LEAVING........(leave) the ladder outside, look.
B: I expect that's Mike. He ....IS CLEANING.... (clean) the windows. I don't think he ......HAS FINISHED...(finish) yet.
2. A: I ....HEARD..(hear) that you and Harriet are building a garage. How long .....HAVE YOU DONE..(you/do) that?
B: Oh, for about a month now. We ..HAVE DONE..........(do) about half of it.
3. Why .....DON'T YOU STARE....(you/stare) at me? I suppose you .....HAVEN'T SEEN.......(not/see) a woman on a motorbike before?
4. We ...ARE.......(be) from French. We ..HAVE BEEN.......(be) there for 20 years.
5. These flowers are dying. You ....HAVEN'T WATERED..... (not/water) them for ages.
6. Mai ......HAS LOST.....(lose) her keys, so she can't get into the house.
7. A: .....HAVE YOU EVER SEEN......(you/ever/see) a lion?
B: Yes, I ......HAVE SEEN..........(see) it since I was child.
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
1) We have walked ten kilometres.
2) We have been walking for three hours.
3) You have been walking too fast. That's why you are tired.
4) I have been making sausage rolls for party all the morning.
5) How many you have youo made? I have made 200.
6) That boy has eaten seven ice-creams.
7) He hasn't stopped eating since he arrived.
8) The driver has been drinking. I think someone else ought to drive.
9) I have pulled up 100 dandelions.
10) I have been pulling up dandelions all day.
11) What you have you been doing? We have been picking apples.
12) How many have you picked? We have picked ten basketfuls.
13) I have slept on every bed in this house and I don't like any of them.
14) He has been sleeping since ten o 'clock. It' s time he woke up.
15) He has been riding; that's why he is wearing breeches.
16) I have ridden all the horses in this stable.
17) What a lovely smell! Mary has been making jam
18) The students have worked very well this term.
19) I have only heard from him twice since he went away.
20) I have been hearing from her regularly. She is a very good correspondent.
21) I have been greasing my car. That's why my hands are so dirty.
22) I have been polishing this table all the morning and she isn't satisfied with it yet.
23) I have been working for him for ten years and he has never once said ' Good morning' to me.
24) He has been teaching in this school for five years.
25) I have taught hundreds of students but I have never met such a hopeless class as this.
26) Why have you been so long in the garage? The tyres were flat; I have been pumping them up.
27) I have pumped up three tyres. Would you like to do the fourth?
28) I have been looking for myshrooms but I haven't found any.
29) He has been coughing a lot lately. He ought to give up smoking.
30) Have you heard the news? Tom and Ann are engaged!
That's not new; I have rnown it for ages!
31) I have been trying to finish this letter for the last half-hour. I wish you'd go away or stop talking. I have hardly said anything.
32) The driver of that car has been sounding his horn for the last ten minutes.
33) It has been raining for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match has been postponed.
34) He has been hoping for a rise in salary for six months but he hasn't dared to ask for it yet.
35) Mr Smith, you have been whispering to the student on your right for the last five minutes. Have you been helping him with his exam paper or has he been helping you?
36) Why have you been making such a horrible noise?
I have lost my key and I have been trying to wake my wife by throwing stones at her window.
You (throw) stones at the wrong window. You live next door.
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .will be given..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) .have read.... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ...was elected.. President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..had gone.. To bed
5 many books ( write ) .were written.... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) .didn't go... there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .are walking.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..have worked.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .will have done.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) ..will be living.. In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .was... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) .writing...?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ....done..... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .should have done.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..to see.. The King
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .WILL BE GIVEN..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) ..HAVE READ... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ..WAS ELECTED... President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..HAD GONE. To bed
5 many books ( write ) ..WERE WRITTEN... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) ...DIDN'T GO. there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .HAVE WALKED.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..HAS WORKED.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .WILL HAVE DONE.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) WILL BE LIVING.... In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .WAS... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) ..WRITING..?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ..DONE... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .SHOULD HAVE DONE.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..TO SEE.. The King
v. put the verb into the more suitable form, present perfect simple or present perfect progressive.
1, i..read.(read) this book for two days, but i .haven't finished.(not/finish) it yet. 2, I ...read.(read) the book you lent me, so you can have it back.
I think it must be like this :>
v. put the verb into the more suitable form, present perfect simple or present perfect progressive.
1, i..have been reading.(read) this book for two days, but i .haven't finished..(not/finish) it yet.
2, I ...have read.(read) the book you lent me, so you can have it back. Ủi
1. At 4p.m yesterday? Well, I....WAS WORKING...(work) in my office at that time.
2. A: I..PLAYED.. (play) football since I was 5 years old.
B: HAVE you...PLAYED .(play )since you come .CAME...(come) to England?
A: Oh, yes. I ..PLAY...(play) quite a lot. I ..JOINED. (join) a club the day after I ....HAD ARRIVED (arrive).
3. I'm preparing to support anything he...WILL SAY.. (say) tomorrow.
4. Sometimes I ...GET.(get) up before the sun ...RISES.(rise)
5. He said he ...HAD BEEN.. (be) mistaken
6. Since the end of the confilict, many refugees...WILL HAVE FORCED..(force) to stay in the camps for long periods
7. I hope Mike .WILL WRITE....(write) his report by the end of this week because I want to check it.
8. I don’t believe it! It’s three in the morning and that party still...HASN'T FINISHED..(not finish)
9. Peter claimed he ..HAD RESPECTED...(respect) my feelings on the matter but he JUST COULDN'T.(can not) agree with me.
10. For the first time in years Peter....HAS REMEMBERED..(remember) his wife’s birthday.
11. Tom HAD soon ...REALIZED.(realize) he couldn’t live as cheaply in England as he had hoped.
12. Mary...TOLD..(tell) me that she....HAD HAD.(have) a hard time persuading my son to share his toys.
13. I think I’ll have to go to the doctor as I ...FEEL.(feel) ill for some days
14. Sine arriving in Jakarta, Daisy....HAS BECOME..(become) very good at finding her way round.
15. Jim and Mary....HAVE MARRIED(marry) since 2000
16. A:...HAS... your son...FNISHED..(finish) high school yet?
B. No, he ..WILL GRADUATE..(graduate) next spring. How about your daughter?
A. Oh, gosh, yes. By the time your son (graduate) she (spend) two years college.
WILL AHVE GRADUATED / SPENT
B. It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? They grow up to fast. Before we know it we (retire)
WILL RETIRE
17. A: How much longer you (be) at the school?
WILL YOU HAVE BEEN
B: About another years
A: By the time you leave, how long (study) you English altogether?
WILL YOU HAVE STUDIED
B: Eighteen months. I hope I (master) the English language by then!
WILL MASTER
18 The profeesor (explain) this math problem for one hour and the students still can’t understand it
HAS EXPLAINED
19. Who (take) money out of my purse? This is the second time this week that this.
HAS TAKEN
20. I ( read) the book you lent me. In fact, I stayed up until 3a.m last night to finish it!
HAVE READ
21. I (read) the book you lent me, but I’m not finished yet
HAVE READ
22. His family (always worry) about him on the road because he (always go) over the speed limit
ALWAYS WORRIES / ALWAYS GOES
23. Misty (put on) her makeup at the same time.
WAS PUTTING ON
24. Yet a recent book on the productivity of Americans indicates that this (not be) the case
HASN'T BEEN
25. Other economists believed, however, that by that time social scientists. (find) a solution to the unemployment problem.
FINDING
26. Many economists worry that this (mean) more unemployment
WILL MEAN
27. They believed that advanched technology (perform) the work of people
WOULD PERFORM
28. Many sociologists predict that people (have) more free time in the next few dacades
WILL HAVE
29. After seeing the psychic, he was too scared to go to work, so now his business (fall) apart.
IS FALLING
30. But the psychic (get) it wrong about Jeff’s business
IS GETTING
31. She said “ you (have) your wife to seek happiness with another woman. Your business (did) well this year except that you yourself (hurt) badly at work”
WOULD HAVE / HAS DONE / HURT
32. Then the psychic (make) some predictions about Jeff’s future
MAKES
33. She (know) that Jeff (have) two children and (build) houses for a living
KNEW / HAD . BUILT
34. Then psychic (begin) by telling Jeff about his life
BEGAN
35. He (be) absolutely amazed at what the psychic (tell) him
WAS / TOLD
36, She has told me her name (be )Mary
WAS
37.Miss. White swears that she (never see) that man before
HAD NEVER SEEN
38. My father said he (be) here by soon
WOULD BE
39T. The students have thought that the work (be) easy
WAS
40. Did John say he (call) again?
WOULD CALL
41. Do you hear what he (just say)
HAS JUST SAID
42 I saw that I (make) a mistake
HAD MADE
43 I had done that (be) necessary
IS
44. He is saying his money so that he (take) a long vacation
WILL TAKE
45. you may begin when you (be) ready
ARE
46 shut all the windows before you (go) out
GO
47 The student who answered the questions (be) John
WAS
48 I didn’t know what time it. (be), so I (turn) on radio
WAS / TURNED
49. the boy knew that an hour (have) six minutes
HAD
50. I was taught that the sun (be) bigger than the moon
IS
51. Bill said that he (lose) his bicycle
HAD LOST
52 David (be) born after his father (die)
WAS / DIED
present perfect, past simple or past proressive
1.A: how long ......have you worked......(you/ work) here ?
B: for eight years
A: What...did you do. ( you/ do ) before that ?
B: I.........worked........ (work) for a travel agent .
2. A ...Have you heard..... (you/heart) the news about David?
B: No. What ............happened.............. ( happen)?
A: he .............had................... ( have) an acident. He ........fell.......... (fall) off the ladder and.....broke........... (break) his leg.
CAN YOU ADVISE ME?
I am writing to you because I would like become => to become a journalist when I leave school. Since you are the editor ò the local newspaper, I hope that you many be able to give me some advice about what I should to=>X do. I have written some articles during my spare time and I am enclosing two of them. I hope that you won't mind looking at them and telling me whether you think they are good or not. I would appreciate any comments you make because I am keen to learn. I also wonder if you could advise me about a few other matters. Do you think it is the better=>the best to do a course in journalism at a college ỏ to try to get a job as a junior reporter as soon as I finish school? Do newpapers prefer to employ people with a qualification in hournalism or to train them while they are actually doing the jobs? Another question I would like to ask is, would you advise me to specialise in one kind of report, such as politics, or it is advisable to know a little bit about a lot of subjects? I am sure that you are very busy but I would be grateful for any advise=>advice you could give me. Finally, would it be possible to come into the newpaper offices one day so that I could see how a real newpaper operate? I would welcome the opportunity to do that.
1 have been doing - have finished
2 has left - has been cleaning - has finished
3 have been working - have done
4 have heard - have you been doing - have done
5 have you been reading - have been reading - haven't finished